18.Forming a Judgment-what is judgmeng
形成判断- 什么是判断？
Jdegments are conclusions arrived at through examination of evidence and careful reasoning.
判断是通过审查论证和仔细推理得出的结论。
They are the products of thinking.
它们是思考的产物。Unlike feelings, judgments are not spontaneous and unconscious.
感觉不同，判断不是自发的和无意识的。They may, of course, contain elements of the spontaneous - such as intuition - but, like other data, these elements have first been weighed and evaluated.
当然，他们可能包含一些自发的元素 - 比如直觉 - 但是，像其它数据一样，这些元素首先被权衡和评估过。
The fact that judgments are products of evaluatoin and reasoning does not guarantee their worth.
判断是评估和推理的产物，这一事实并不能保证它们的价值。
These are foolish as well as wise judgments, superficial as well as penetrating ones.
判断有愚昧的也有智慧的；有肤浅的也有深刻的；A judgments can easily reflect misconceptions about truth, knowledge, and opinion. It can also involve one or more of the errors in thinking.
一个判断可以很容易的反应对真理、知识和观点的误解；它也可能涉及一个或多个在思考中的错误。
