1、安装相关组件
yum install -y openssl*
yum -y install ncurses-devel
yum -y install gcc-c++
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel
2、编译安装Nginx
#获取nginx
wget https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.21.3.tar.gz
#解压显示解压文件
tar zxf nginx-1.21.3.tar.gz
#进入nginx源文件目录
cd nginx-1.21.3
#编译
#默认https没有打开，需要添加 --with-http_ssl_module
./configure --with-http_ssl_module
#安装Nginx
make && make install
3、添加环境变量
i.打开文件
vim /etc/profile
ii.最后添加
export NGINX_HOME=/usr/local/nginx
export PATH=$PATH:$NGINX_HOME/sbin
iii.重载资源
source /etc/profile
4、启动Nginx
nginx
5、设置开机自动启动
vi /etc/systemd/system/nginx.service
写入
[Unit]
Description=The NGINX HTTP and reverse proxy server
After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target
[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
ExecStartPre=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
重载并设置自启
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable nginx.service
命令
# 启动服务
systemctl start nginx.service
# 重新加载nginx服务
systemctl reload nginx.service
# 停止nginx服务
systemctl stop nginx.service
部分命令
1、重启
nginx –s reload
2、停止
nginx –s stop
3、测试
nginx –t
4、强制关闭
pkill nginx
