配置文件 my.ini

[client]

#password = your_password

port = 3306

socket = E:/workspace/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock

# Here follows entries for some specific programs

# The MySQL server

[mysqld]

port = 3306

socket = E:/workspace/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock

skip-external-locking

key_buffer_size = 16K

max_allowed_packet = 1M

table_open_cache = 4

sort_buffer_size = 64K

read_buffer_size = 256K

read_rnd_buffer_size = 256K

net_buffer_length = 2K

thread_stack = 240K

basedir=E:/develop/mariadb-10.2.12-winx64

datadir=E:/workspace/mysql/database/MYSQL

character-set-server=utf8

启动命令

安装：mysql_install_db  --ldata=E:/workspace/mysql/database/MYSQL

增加为windows服务：mysqld --install

手工启动：mysqld --console