1、前置准备
1）CentOS 8.0 图形化安装
2）CentOS 8.0 基本配置
3）CentOS 8.0 创建LVM分区
4）CentOS 8.1 安装Docker
2、拉取GitLab镜像
[root@Server ~]# docker image ls -a
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
ubuntu 20.04 1d622ef86b13 2 weeks ago 73.9MB
nginx 1.17.10 e791337790a6 3 weeks ago 127MB
httpd 2.4.43 bdc169d27d36 3 weeks ago 166MB
continuumio/anaconda3 2020.02 bdb4a7e92a49 2 months ago 2.7GB
registry 2.7.1 708bc6af7e5e 3 months ago 25.8MB
centos 8.1.1911 470671670cac 3 months ago 237MB
elleflorio/svn-server latest 8cc13133f6ed 4 months ago 49.7MB
[root@Server ~]# docker pull gitlab/gitlab-ce:12.10.3-ce.0
12.10.3-ce.0: Pulling from gitlab/gitlab-ce
e92ed755c008: Pull complete
b9fd7cb1ff8f: Pull complete
ee690f2d57a1: Pull complete
53e3366ec435: Pull complete
694ece8a2b03: Pull complete
ec4c21b48d6f: Pull complete
c85f3c7b31ce: Pull complete
18e5c37a7635: Pull complete
e49266b737ef: Pull complete
64b54ac47dbe: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:9b851819c48af7de7bff343c8240c028831e5861153b6c85af6877674d74126b
Status: Downloaded newer image for gitlab/gitlab-ce:12.10.3-ce.0
docker.io/gitlab/gitlab-ce:12.10.3-ce.0
[root@Server ~]# docker image ls -a
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
gitlab/gitlab-ce 12.10.3-ce.0 f2e48729e35c 8 days ago 2GB
ubuntu 20.04 1d622ef86b13 2 weeks ago 73.9MB
nginx 1.17.10 e791337790a6 3 weeks ago 127MB
httpd 2.4.43 bdc169d27d36 3 weeks ago 166MB
continuumio/anaconda3 2020.02 bdb4a7e92a49 2 months ago 2.7GB
registry 2.7.1 708bc6af7e5e 3 months ago 25.8MB
centos 8.1.1911 470671670cac 3 months ago 237MB
elleflorio/svn-server latest 8cc13133f6ed 4 months ago 49.7MB
3、运行正式容器
[root@Server ~]# docker container ls -a
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
1239e6c4f462 continuumio/anaconda3:2020.02 "/bin/bash" 2 weeks ago Up 10 days 0.0.0.0:8003->8888/tcp condasrv
8d9c6f28311e registry:2.7.1 "/entrypoint.sh /etc…" 2 weeks ago Up 2 weeks 0.0.0.0:8005->5000/tcp registry
2cbebbcb3a64 centos:8.1.1911 "/bin/bash" 2 weeks ago Up 2 weeks 0.0.0.0:8004->80/tcp vscodeweb
b573bedbb67c elleflorio/svn-server:latest "/init" 2 weeks ago Up 2 weeks 443/tcp, 0.0.0.0:3690->3690/tcp, 0.0.0.0:8001->80/tcp svnsrv
bf9d05430205 httpd:2.4.43 "httpd-foreground" 3 weeks ago Up 2 weeks 0.0.0.0:8002->80/tcp apachesrv
7a5b653ef143 nginx:1.17.10 "nginx -g 'daemon of…" 3 weeks ago Up 2 weeks 0.0.0.0:8000->80/tcp nginxsrv
[root@Server ~]# docker run --detach \
> --hostname gitlab \
> --publish 8006:443 --publish 8007:8007 --publish 8008:22 \
> --name gitlab \
> --privileged=true --restart always \
> --volume /data/gitlab/conf:/etc/gitlab \
> --volume /data/gitlab/logs:/var/log/gitlab \
> --volume /data/gitlab/data:/var/opt/gitlab \
> gitlab/gitlab-ce:12.10.3-ce.0
bbf971008534a367a5801a9d8ff3cfe34c0ab2d416e6ad381883be2f29eb17df
[root@Server ~]# docker container ls -a
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
bbf971008534 gitlab/gitlab-ce:12.10.3-ce.0 "/assets/wrapper" 2 minutes ago Up 27 seconds (health: starting) 0.0.0.0:8008->22/tcp, 0.0.0.0:8007->8007/tcp, 0.0.0.0:8006->443/tcp gitlab
1239e6c4f462 continuumio/anaconda3:2020.02 "/bin/bash" 2 weeks ago Up 10 days 0.0.0.0:8003->8888/tcp condasrv
8d9c6f28311e registry:2.7.1 "/entrypoint.sh /etc…" 2 weeks ago Up 2 weeks 0.0.0.0:8005->5000/tcp registry
2cbebbcb3a64 centos:8.1.1911 "/bin/bash" 2 weeks ago Up 2 weeks 0.0.0.0:8004->80/tcp vscodeweb
b573bedbb67c elleflorio/svn-server:latest "/init" 2 weeks ago Up 2 weeks 443/tcp, 0.0.0.0:3690->3690/tcp, 0.0.0.0:8001->80/tcp svnsrv
bf9d05430205 httpd:2.4.43 "httpd-foreground" 3 weeks ago Up 2 weeks 0.0.0.0:8002->80/tcp apachesrv
7a5b653ef143 nginx:1.17.10 "nginx -g 'daemon of…" 3 weeks ago Up 2 weeks 0.0.0.0:8000->80/tcp
4、配置GitLab
[root@Server ~]# vi /data/gitlab/conf/gitlab.rb
# 配置http协议所使用的访问地址,不加端口号默认为80
external_url 'http://119.28.63.45:8007'
# 配置ssh协议所使用的访问地址和端口
gitlab_rails['gitlab_ssh_host'] = '119.28.63.45'
gitlab_rails['gitlab_shell_ssh_port'] = 8008 # 此端口是run时22端口映射的8008端口
[root@Server ~]# docker container exec -it gitlab /bin/bash
root@gitlab:/#
root@gitlab:~# vi /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/config/gitlab.yml
# This file is managed by gitlab-ctl. Manual changes will be
# erased! To change the contents below, edit /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
# and run `sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure`.
production: &base
#
# 1. GitLab app settings
# ==========================
## GitLab settings
gitlab:
## Web server settings (note: host is the FQDN, do not include http://)
host: 119.28.63.45
port: 8007
https: false
root@gitlab:~# exit
exit
[root@Server ~]#
[root@Server ~]# docker exec gitlab gitlab-ctl reconfigure
Starting Chef Client, version 14.14.29
resolving cookbooks for run list: ["gitlab"]
Synchronizing Cookbooks:
- gitlab (0.0.1)
- package (0.1.0)
- postgresql (0.1.0)
- redis (0.1.0)
- monitoring (0.1.0)
- registry (0.1.0)
- mattermost (0.1.0)
- consul (0.1.0)
- gitaly (0.1.0)
- praefect (0.1.0)
- letsencrypt (0.1.0)
- nginx (0.1.0)
- runit (4.3.0)
- acme (4.1.1)
- crond (0.1.0)
Installing Cookbook Gems:
Compiling Cookbooks...
（此处省略……）
Recipe: monitoring::grafana
* runit_service[grafana] action restart (up to date)
Running handlers:
Running handlers complete
Chef Client finished, 11/705 resources updated in 29 seconds
gitlab Reconfigured!
[root@Server ~]# docker container restart gitlab
gitlab
[root@Server ~]# docker container ls -a | grep gitlab
bbf971008534 gitlab/gitlab-ce:12.10.3-ce.0 "/assets/wrapper" 2 hours ago Up About a minute (healthy) 0.0.0.0:8008->22/tcp, 0.0.0.0:8007->80/tcp, 0.0.0.0:8006->443/tcp gitlab
5、访问并初始化GitLab
第一次访问设置密码
设置密码后登录
登录成功进入主页
6、重置root密码
[root@Server ~]# docker exec -it gitlab bash
root@gitlab:/# gitlab-rails console -e production
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ruby: ruby 3.0.6p216 (2023-03-30 revision 23a532679b) [x86_64-linux]
GitLab: 16.5.1 (d59d7a49a1f) FOSS
GitLab Shell: 14.29.0
PostgreSQL: 13.11
------------------------------------------------------------[ booted in 72.57s ]
Loading production environment (Rails 7.0.8)
irb(main):001:0>
irb(main):002:0> user = User.find_by(username: 'root')
=> #<User id:1 @root>
irb(main):003:0> user.password = '1qaz@WSX'
=> "1qaz@WSX"
irb(main):004:0> user.password_confirmation = '1qaz@WSX'
=> "1qaz@WSX"
irb(main):012:0> user.save!
=> true
irb(main):013:0> exit
root@gitlab:/# exit
