字典转模型
字典转模型通过两个入口函数_yy_dictionaryWithJSON和yy_modelWithDictionary
//将传入的json转换为字典，仅支持三种类型：字典、json串、NSData
+ (NSDictionary *)_yy_dictionaryWithJSON:(id)json {
if (!json || json == (id)kCFNull) return nil;
NSDictionary *dic = nil;
NSData *jsonData = nil;
if ([json isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]) {
dic = json;
} else if ([json isKindOfClass:[NSString class]]) {
jsonData = [(NSString *)json dataUsingEncoding : NSUTF8StringEncoding];
} else if ([json isKindOfClass:[NSData class]]) {
jsonData = json;
}
if (jsonData) {
dic = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:jsonData options:kNilOptions error:NULL];
if (![dic isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]) dic = nil;
}
return dic;
}
//入口函数，传入ID类型
+ (instancetype)yy_modelWithJSON:(id)json {
NSDictionary *dic = [self _yy_dictionaryWithJSON:json];
return [self yy_modelWithDictionary:dic];
}
//入口函数，传入字典
+ (instancetype)yy_modelWithDictionary:(NSDictionary *)dictionary {
if (!dictionary || dictionary == (id)kCFNull) return nil;
if (![dictionary isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]) return nil;
Class cls = [self class];
//_YYModelMeta是字典转模型的管理层，由它调度属性信息、类信息以及属性的特殊处理(黑白名单、属性是容器的处理，属性与key匹配的处理)
_YYModelMeta *modelMeta = [_YYModelMeta metaWithClass:cls];
/*是否有自定义的类：就是当前类不是要转的模型，你可以指定你需要的类。
注意：
*/
if (modelMeta->_hasCustomClassFromDictionary) {
cls = [cls modelCustomClassForDictionary:dictionary] ?: cls;
}
//类及类信息处理完毕，开始解析，根据属性名称及类型，取出字典中与属性名对应key的value，根据属性类型，将value转换，然后，发送objc_msgSend消息给模型属性赋值
NSObject *one = [cls new];
if ([one yy_modelSetWithDictionary:dictionary]) return one;
return nil;
}
入口函数将类cls信息获取处理完毕之后，开始解析，并返回解析是否成功
- (BOOL)yy_modelSetWithDictionary:(NSDictionary *)dic {
if (!dic || dic == (id)kCFNull) return NO;
if (![dic isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]) return NO;
//获取_YYModelMeta
_YYModelMeta *modelMeta = [_YYModelMeta metaWithClass:object_getClass(self)];
if (modelMeta->_keyMappedCount == 0) return NO;
//在解析前，是否要对解析的数据dic做一些处理
if (modelMeta->_hasCustomWillTransformFromDictionary) {
dic = [((id<YYModel>)self) modelCustomWillTransformFromDictionary:dic];
if (![dic isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]) return NO;
}
/*创建上下文，使用void *作为成员变量，接受modelMeta、model及要解析的数据。
为什么使用结构体呢？因为结构体类型的变量在传递时传递的值，修改原来的结构体，不会对已传递的值产生影响
*/
ModelSetContext context = {0};
context.modelMeta = (__bridge void *)(modelMeta);
context.model = (__bridge void *)(self);
context.dictionary = (__bridge void *)(dic);
//属性数量大于等于字典元素个数
if (modelMeta->_keyMappedCount >= CFDictionaryGetCount((CFDictionaryRef)dic)) {
//单个key，根据key取出字典中对应的数据
CFDictionaryApplyFunction((CFDictionaryRef)dic, ModelSetWithDictionaryFunction, &context);
//如果key是keyPath，根据keyPath取出字典中对应的数据
if (modelMeta->_keyPathPropertyMetas) {
CFArrayApplyFunction((CFArrayRef)modelMeta->_keyPathPropertyMetas,
CFRangeMake(0, CFArrayGetCount((CFArrayRef)modelMeta->_keyPathPropertyMetas)),
ModelSetWithPropertyMetaArrayFunction,
&context);
}
//如果是多个key，根据遍历多个key，字典根据key取值，如果有，循环停止
if (modelMeta->_multiKeysPropertyMetas) {
CFArrayApplyFunction((CFArrayRef)modelMeta->_multiKeysPropertyMetas,
CFRangeMake(0, CFArrayGetCount((CFArrayRef)modelMeta->_multiKeysPropertyMetas)),
ModelSetWithPropertyMetaArrayFunction,
&context);
}
} else {//属性数量不等于字典元素个数
CFArrayApplyFunction((CFArrayRef)modelMeta->_allPropertyMetas,
CFRangeMake(0, modelMeta->_keyMappedCount),
ModelSetWithPropertyMetaArrayFunction,
&context);
}
//解析完成，判断是否需要修改
if (modelMeta->_hasCustomTransformFromDictionary) {
return [((id<YYModel>)self) modelCustomTransformFromDictionary:dic];
}
return YES;
}
转模型的管理层_YYModelMeta，最主要的就是创建模型元类，并保存
_YYModelMeta的头文件
/// A class info in object model.
@interface _YYModelMeta : NSObject {
@package
YYClassInfo *_classInfo;
/// Key:mapped key and key path, Value:_YYModelPropertyMeta.
NSDictionary *_mapper;
/// Array<_YYModelPropertyMeta>, all property meta of this model.
NSArray *_allPropertyMetas;
/// Array<_YYModelPropertyMeta>, property meta which is mapped to a key path.
NSArray *_keyPathPropertyMetas;
/// Array<_YYModelPropertyMeta>, property meta which is mapped to multi keys.
NSArray *_multiKeysPropertyMetas;
/// The number of mapped key (and key path), same to _mapper.count.
NSUInteger _keyMappedCount;
/// Model class type.
YYEncodingNSType _nsType;
///字典转模型，在转模型前后是否需要处理数据
BOOL _hasCustomWillTransformFromDictionary;
BOOL _hasCustomTransformFromDictionary;
///模型转字典，在转字典前后是否需要处理数据
BOOL _hasCustomTransformToDictionary;
BOOL _hasCustomClassFromDictionary;
}
@end
创建模型元类,通过类方法metaWithClass实现
/// Returns the cached model class meta
+ (instancetype)metaWithClass:(Class)cls {
if (!cls) return nil;
//创建缓存与锁，缓存处理过的_YYModelMeta
//为什么缓存cache要使用CFMutableDictionaryRef，且枷锁呢？因为OC字典的key是要遵循NSCoping协议的，缓存_YYModelMeta是以cls为key，传递过来的cls不一定遵循NSCoping协议。同时，外部调用可以在不同线程，要保证cache读写安全
static CFMutableDictionaryRef cache;
static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
static dispatch_semaphore_t lock;
dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
cache = CFDictionaryCreateMutable(CFAllocatorGetDefault(), 0, &kCFTypeDictionaryKeyCallBacks, &kCFTypeDictionaryValueCallBacks);
lock = dispatch_semaphore_create(1);
});
//根据cls取出meta，如果存在返回该meta。如果不存在或者需要更新，需要重新获取cls类信息，创建一个新的_YYModelMeta，并进行缓存
dispatch_semaphore_wait(lock, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);
_YYModelMeta *meta = CFDictionaryGetValue(cache, (__bridge const void *)(cls));
dispatch_semaphore_signal(lock);
if (!meta || meta->_classInfo.needUpdate) {
meta = [[_YYModelMeta alloc] initWithClass:cls];
if (meta) {
dispatch_semaphore_wait(lock, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);
CFDictionarySetValue(cache, (__bridge const void *)(cls), (__bridge const void *)(meta));
dispatch_semaphore_signal(lock);
}
}
return meta;
}
类方法只是对缓存及读写的处理，真正创建模型元类方法是initWithClass
- (instancetype)initWithClass:(Class)cls {
//解析cls，将信息保存到classInfo，同时缓存classInfo
YYClassInfo *classInfo = [YYClassInfo classInfoWithClass:cls];
if (!classInfo) return nil;
self = [super init];
//黑/白名单都是为了快速解析：黑名单告知可以忽略哪些属性，白名单告知需要忽略哪些属性
// Get black list
NSSet *blacklist = nil;
if ([cls respondsToSelector:@selector(modelPropertyBlacklist)]) {
NSArray *properties = [(id<YYModel>)cls modelPropertyBlacklist];
if (properties) {
blacklist = [NSSet setWithArray:properties];
}
}
// Get white list
NSSet *whitelist = nil;
if ([cls respondsToSelector:@selector(modelPropertyWhitelist)]) {
NSArray *properties = [(id<YYModel>)cls modelPropertyWhitelist];
if (properties) {
whitelist = [NSSet setWithArray:properties];
}
}
/*容器处理：指明属性集合中装什么类型的数据
+ (NSDictionary *)modelContainerPropertyGenericClass {
return @{@"shadows" : [YYShadow class],
@"borders" : YYBorder.class,
@"attachments" : @"YYAttachment" };
}
*/
// Get container property's generic class
NSDictionary *genericMapper = nil;
if ([cls respondsToSelector:@selector(modelContainerPropertyGenericClass)]) {
genericMapper = [(id<YYModel>)cls modelContainerPropertyGenericClass];
if (genericMapper) {
NSMutableDictionary *tmp = [NSMutableDictionary new];
[genericMapper enumerateKeysAndObjectsUsingBlock:^(id key, id obj, BOOL *stop) {
if (![key isKindOfClass:[NSString class]]) return;//key必须是字符串
Class meta = object_getClass(obj);//key对应的value必须是类，不能是一个类的实例
if (!meta) return;
if (class_isMetaClass(meta)) {
tmp[key] = obj;
} else if ([obj isKindOfClass:[NSString class]]) {//如果key对应的value是一个字符串，将其转成类，并判断是否存在
Class cls = NSClassFromString(obj);
if (cls) {
tmp[key] = cls;
}
}
}];
genericMapper = tmp;
}
}
//根据classInfo及其继承链，获取所有的propertyInfo，并根据propertyInfo创建_YYModelPropertyMeta
// Create all property metas.
NSMutableDictionary *allPropertyMetas = [NSMutableDictionary new];
YYClassInfo *curClassInfo = classInfo;
while (curClassInfo && curClassInfo.superCls != nil) { // recursive parse super class, but ignore root class (NSObject/NSProxy)
for (YYClassPropertyInfo *propertyInfo in curClassInfo.propertyInfos.allValues) {
if (!propertyInfo.name) continue;
if (blacklist && [blacklist containsObject:propertyInfo.name]) continue;
if (whitelist && ![whitelist containsObject:propertyInfo.name]) continue;
_YYModelPropertyMeta *meta = [_YYModelPropertyMeta metaWithClassInfo:classInfo
propertyInfo:propertyInfo
generic:genericMapper[propertyInfo.name]];
if (!meta || !meta->_name) continue;
if (!meta->_getter || !meta->_setter) continue;
if (allPropertyMetas[meta->_name]) continue;
allPropertyMetas[meta->_name] = meta;
}
curClassInfo = curClassInfo.superClassInfo;
}
if (allPropertyMetas.count) _allPropertyMetas = allPropertyMetas.allValues.copy;
/*创建属性与字典key之间的关系，一般用于属性与网络数据的key不一致
属性与key之间的关系：一对一(属性->key)、keyPath(属性->keyPath)、一对多(属性->multiKeys)
+ (NSDictionary *)modelCustomPropertyMapper {
return @{@"name" : @"n",
@"page" : @"p",
@"desc" : @"ext.desc",
@"bookID": @[@"id", @"ID", @"book_id"]};
}*/
// create mapper
NSMutableDictionary *mapper = [NSMutableDictionary new];
NSMutableArray *keyPathPropertyMetas = [NSMutableArray new];
NSMutableArray *multiKeysPropertyMetas = [NSMutableArray new];
if ([cls respondsToSelector:@selector(modelCustomPropertyMapper)]) {
NSDictionary *customMapper = [(id <YYModel>)cls modelCustomPropertyMapper];
[customMapper enumerateKeysAndObjectsUsingBlock:^(NSString *propertyName, NSString *mappedToKey, BOOL *stop) {
_YYModelPropertyMeta *propertyMeta = allPropertyMetas[propertyName];
if (!propertyMeta) return;
[allPropertyMetas removeObjectForKey:propertyName];
if ([mappedToKey isKindOfClass:[NSString class]]) {//如果属性key对应的value是字符串，表示一对一的关系
if (mappedToKey.length == 0) return;
propertyMeta->_mappedToKey = mappedToKey;
NSArray *keyPath = [mappedToKey componentsSeparatedByString:@"."];
for (NSString *onePath in keyPath) {//字符串分割会出现元素是空的字符串，需要取出
if (onePath.length == 0) {
NSMutableArray *tmp = keyPath.mutableCopy;
[tmp removeObject:@""];
keyPath = tmp;
break;
}
}
if (keyPath.count > 1) {//如果keyPath元素个数大于1，表明是一个keyPath，进行标记，在解析时会做特殊处理
propertyMeta->_mappedToKeyPath = keyPath;
[keyPathPropertyMetas addObject:propertyMeta];
}
propertyMeta->_next = mapper[mappedToKey] ?: nil;
mapper[mappedToKey] = propertyMeta;
} else if ([mappedToKey isKindOfClass:[NSArray class]]) {//如果属性key对应的value是数组，表示一对多的关系
NSMutableArray *mappedToKeyArray = [NSMutableArray new];
for (NSString *oneKey in ((NSArray *)mappedToKey)) {
if (![oneKey isKindOfClass:[NSString class]]) continue;
if (oneKey.length == 0) continue;
NSArray *keyPath = [oneKey componentsSeparatedByString:@"."];
if (keyPath.count > 1) {//如果key是keyPath
[mappedToKeyArray addObject:keyPath];
} else {//如果是普通字符串
[mappedToKeyArray addObject:oneKey];
}
if (!propertyMeta->_mappedToKey) {
propertyMeta->_mappedToKey = oneKey;
propertyMeta->_mappedToKeyPath = keyPath.count > 1 ? keyPath : nil;
}
}
if (!propertyMeta->_mappedToKey) return;
propertyMeta->_mappedToKeyArray = mappedToKeyArray;
[multiKeysPropertyMetas addObject:propertyMeta];
propertyMeta->_next = mapper[mappedToKey] ?: nil;
mapper[mappedToKey] = propertyMeta;
}
}];
}
//普通属性处理
[allPropertyMetas enumerateKeysAndObjectsUsingBlock:^(NSString *name, _YYModelPropertyMeta *propertyMeta, BOOL *stop) {
propertyMeta->_mappedToKey = name;
propertyMeta->_next = mapper[name] ?: nil;
mapper[name] = propertyMeta;
}];
//赋值
if (mapper.count) _mapper = mapper;
if (keyPathPropertyMetas) _keyPathPropertyMetas = keyPathPropertyMetas;
if (multiKeysPropertyMetas) _multiKeysPropertyMetas = multiKeysPropertyMetas;
_classInfo = classInfo;
_keyMappedCount = _allPropertyMetas.count;
//根据cls，取出类型，主要是OC类型
_nsType = YYClassGetNSType(cls);
//字典转模型，在转模型前后是否需要处理数据
_hasCustomWillTransformFromDictionary = ([cls instancesRespondToSelector:@selector(modelCustomWillTransformFromDictionary:)]);
_hasCustomTransformFromDictionary = ([cls instancesRespondToSelector:@selector(modelCustomTransformFromDictionary:)]);
//模型转字典，在转字典前后是否需要处理数据
_hasCustomTransformToDictionary = ([cls instancesRespondToSelector:@selector(modelCustomTransformToDictionary:)]);
_hasCustomClassFromDictionary = ([cls respondsToSelector:@selector(modelCustomClassForDictionary:)]);
return self;
}
获取类中的方法信息、实例变量信息，属性信息，存储在YYClassInfo中
创建classInfo，解析cls，将信息保存到classInfo，同时缓存classInfo
+ (instancetype)classInfoWithClass:(Class)cls {
if (!cls) return nil;
//创建存储，分为两种：classCache、metaCache
static CFMutableDictionaryRef classCache;
static CFMutableDictionaryRef metaCache;
static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
static dispatch_semaphore_t lock;
dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
classCache = CFDictionaryCreateMutable(CFAllocatorGetDefault(), 0, &kCFTypeDictionaryKeyCallBacks, &kCFTypeDictionaryValueCallBacks);
metaCache = CFDictionaryCreateMutable(CFAllocatorGetDefault(), 0, &kCFTypeDictionaryKeyCallBacks, &kCFTypeDictionaryValueCallBacks);
lock = dispatch_semaphore_create(1);
});
//处理类信息，先根据cls获取classInfo，如果存在就返回，需要更新调用`_update`方法，重新获取信息并更新。如果不存在，调用`initWithClass`进行创建，并缓存classInfo
dispatch_semaphore_wait(lock, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);
YYClassInfo *info = CFDictionaryGetValue(class_isMetaClass(cls) ? metaCache : classCache, (__bridge const void *)(cls));
if (info && info->_needUpdate) {
[info _update];
}
dispatch_semaphore_signal(lock);
if (!info) {
info = [[YYClassInfo alloc] initWithClass:cls];
if (info) {
dispatch_semaphore_wait(lock, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);
CFDictionarySetValue(info.isMeta ? metaCache : classCache, (__bridge const void *)(cls), (__bridge const void *)(info));
dispatch_semaphore_signal(lock);
}
}
return info;
}
内部实际是调用initWithClass方法进行创建
- (instancetype)initWithClass:(Class)cls {
if (!cls) return nil;
//初始化YYClassInfo，将_cls、_superCls、_metaCls
self = [super init];
_cls = cls;
_superCls = class_getSuperclass(cls);
_isMeta = class_isMetaClass(cls);
if (!_isMeta) {
_metaCls = objc_getMetaClass(class_getName(cls));
}
_name = NSStringFromClass(cls);
//获取YYClassMethodInfo、YYClassPropertyInfo、YYClassIvarInfo信息，进行存储
[self _update];
//调用该方法，会造成递归，直到没有父类时停止
//注意：个人觉得，此处应该添加根类判断，如果是NSObject/NSProxy，放弃便利。特别是根类NSObject，里面的元素有700多条以上
_superClassInfo = [self.class classInfoWithClass:_superCls];
return self;
}
调用YYClassInfo的_update方法，获取类信息
- (void)_update {
_ivarInfos = nil;
_methodInfos = nil;
_propertyInfos = nil;
Class cls = self.cls;
//通过class_copyMethodList，获取类中所有方法信息，将方法信息赋值给YYClassMethodInfo类的实例中的_methodInfos。信息包括method、SEL、IMP、方法名、方法encoding、返回类型、参数类型
unsigned int methodCount = 0;
Method *methods = class_copyMethodList(cls, &methodCount);
if (methods) {
NSMutableDictionary *methodInfos = [NSMutableDictionary new];
_methodInfos = methodInfos;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < methodCount; i++) {
YYClassMethodInfo *info = [[YYClassMethodInfo alloc] initWithMethod:methods[i]];
if (info.name) methodInfos[info.name] = info;
}
free(methods);
}
//通过class_copyPropertyList，获取类中所有属性信息，将属性信息赋值给YYClassMethodInfo类的实例中的_propertyInfos。信息包括property、属性名、属性类型、属性类型编码、setter方法、getter方法
//注意：这个是核心，解析要获得类的属性及其属性类型
unsigned int propertyCount = 0;
objc_property_t *properties = class_copyPropertyList(cls, &propertyCount);
if (properties) {
NSMutableDictionary *propertyInfos = [NSMutableDictionary new];
_propertyInfos = propertyInfos;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < propertyCount; i++) {
YYClassPropertyInfo *info = [[YYClassPropertyInfo alloc] initWithProperty:properties[i]];
if (info.name) propertyInfos[info.name] = info;
}
free(properties);
}
//通过class_copyIvarList，获取类中所有实例信息，将实例信息赋值给YYClassMethodInfo类的实例中的_ivarInfos。信息包括ivar、实例名、实例类型、实例类型编码、偏移量offset
unsigned int ivarCount = 0;
Ivar *ivars = class_copyIvarList(cls, &ivarCount);
if (ivars) {
NSMutableDictionary *ivarInfos = [NSMutableDictionary new];
_ivarInfos = ivarInfos;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ivarCount; i++) {
YYClassIvarInfo *info = [[YYClassIvarInfo alloc] initWithIvar:ivars[i]];
if (info.name) ivarInfos[info.name] = info;
}
free(ivars);
}
if (!_ivarInfos) _ivarInfos = @{};
if (!_methodInfos) _methodInfos = @{};
if (!_propertyInfos) _propertyInfos = @{};
_needUpdate = NO;
}
接下来，只看一个重点YYClassPropertyInfo，属性的信息是如何处理
- (instancetype)initWithProperty:(objc_property_t)property {
if (!property) return nil;
self = [super init];
_property = property;
const char *name = property_getName(property);
if (name) {
_name = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:name];
}
//解析属性所包含的信息
YYEncodingType type = 0;
unsigned int attrCount;
//获取属性描述列表，属性代表的含义可参考官方：
objc_property_attribute_t *attrs = property_copyAttributeList(property, &attrCount);
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < attrCount; i++) {
switch (attrs[i].name[0]) {
case 'T': { // Type encoding
if (attrs[i].value) {
_typeEncoding = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:attrs[i].value];
type = YYEncodingGetType(attrs[i].value);
if ((type & YYEncodingTypeMask) == YYEncodingTypeObject && _typeEncoding.length) {
NSScanner *scanner = [NSScanner scannerWithString:_typeEncoding];
if (![scanner scanString:@"@\"" intoString:NULL]) continue;
NSString *clsName = nil;
if ([scanner scanUpToCharactersFromSet: [NSCharacterSet characterSetWithCharactersInString:@"\"<"] intoString:&clsName]) {
if (clsName.length) _cls = objc_getClass(clsName.UTF8String);
}
NSMutableArray *protocols = nil;
while ([scanner scanString:@"<" intoString:NULL]) {
NSString* protocol = nil;
if ([scanner scanUpToString:@">" intoString: &protocol]) {
if (protocol.length) {
if (!protocols) protocols = [NSMutableArray new];
[protocols addObject:protocol];
}
}
[scanner scanString:@">" intoString:NULL];
}
_protocols = protocols;
}
}
} break;
case 'V': { // Instance variable
if (attrs[i].value) {
_ivarName = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:attrs[i].value];
}
} break;
//声明的属性类型编码
case 'R': {
type |= YYEncodingTypePropertyReadonly;
} break;
case 'C': {
type |= YYEncodingTypePropertyCopy;
} break;
case '&': {
type |= YYEncodingTypePropertyRetain;
} break;
case 'N': {
type |= YYEncodingTypePropertyNonatomic;
} break;
case 'D': {
type |= YYEncodingTypePropertyDynamic;
} break;
case 'W': {
type |= YYEncodingTypePropertyWeak;
} break;
case 'G': {
type |= YYEncodingTypePropertyCustomGetter;
if (attrs[i].value) {
_getter = NSSelectorFromString([NSString stringWithUTF8String:attrs[i].value]);
}
} break;
case 'S': {
type |= YYEncodingTypePropertyCustomSetter;
if (attrs[i].value) {
_setter = NSSelectorFromString([NSString stringWithUTF8String:attrs[i].value]);
}
} // break; commented for code coverage in next line
default: break;
}
}
if (attrs) {
free(attrs);
attrs = NULL;
}
_type = type;
if (_name.length) {
if (!_getter) {
_getter = NSSelectorFromString(_name);
}
if (!_setter) {
_setter = NSSelectorFromString([NSString stringWithFormat:@"set%@%@:", [_name substringToIndex:1].uppercaseString, [_name substringFromIndex:1]]);
}
}
return self;
}
YYEncodingType YYEncodingGetType(const char *typeEncoding) {
char *type = (char *)typeEncoding;
if (!type) return YYEncodingTypeUnknown;
size_t len = strlen(type);
if (len == 0) return YYEncodingTypeUnknown;
YYEncodingType qualifier = 0;
bool prefix = true;
while (prefix) {//OC方法编码处理
switch (*type) {
case 'r': {
qualifier |= YYEncodingTypeQualifierConst;
type++;
} break;
case 'n': {
qualifier |= YYEncodingTypeQualifierIn;
type++;
} break;
case 'N': {
qualifier |= YYEncodingTypeQualifierInout;
type++;
} break;
case 'o': {
qualifier |= YYEncodingTypeQualifierOut;
type++;
} break;
case 'O': {
qualifier |= YYEncodingTypeQualifierBycopy;
type++;
} break;
case 'R': {
qualifier |= YYEncodingTypeQualifierByref;
type++;
} break;
case 'V': {
qualifier |= YYEncodingTypeQualifierOneway;
type++;
} break;
default: { prefix = false; } break;
}
}
len = strlen(type);
if (len == 0) return YYEncodingTypeUnknown | qualifier;
switch (*type) {//OC类型编码处理
case 'v': return YYEncodingTypeVoid | qualifier;
case 'B': return YYEncodingTypeBool | qualifier;
case 'c': return YYEncodingTypeInt8 | qualifier;
case 'C': return YYEncodingTypeUInt8 | qualifier;
case 's': return YYEncodingTypeInt16 | qualifier;
case 'S': return YYEncodingTypeUInt16 | qualifier;
case 'i': return YYEncodingTypeInt32 | qualifier;
case 'I': return YYEncodingTypeUInt32 | qualifier;
case 'l': return YYEncodingTypeInt32 | qualifier;
case 'L': return YYEncodingTypeUInt32 | qualifier;
case 'q': return YYEncodingTypeInt64 | qualifier;
case 'Q': return YYEncodingTypeUInt64 | qualifier;
case 'f': return YYEncodingTypeFloat | qualifier;
case 'd': return YYEncodingTypeDouble | qualifier;
case 'D': return YYEncodingTypeLongDouble | qualifier;
case '#': return YYEncodingTypeClass | qualifier;
case ':': return YYEncodingTypeSEL | qualifier;
case '*': return YYEncodingTypeCString | qualifier;
case '^': return YYEncodingTypePointer | qualifier;
case '[': return YYEncodingTypeCArray | qualifier;
case '(': return YYEncodingTypeUnion | qualifier;
case '{': return YYEncodingTypeStruct | qualifier;
case '@': {
if (len == 2 && *(type + 1) == '?')
return YYEncodingTypeBlock | qualifier;
else
return YYEncodingTypeObject | qualifier;
}
default: return YYEncodingTypeUnknown | qualifier;
}
}
_YYModelPropertyMeta是对YYClassPropertyInfo的管理，使后期的解析更加方便
_YYModelPropertyMeta头文件
@interface _YYModelPropertyMeta : NSObject {
@package
NSString *_name; ///< property's name
YYEncodingType _type; ///< property's type
YYEncodingNSType _nsType; ///< property's Foundation type
BOOL _isCNumber; ///< is c number type
Class _cls; ///< property's class, or nil
Class _genericCls; ///< container's generic class, or nil if threr's no generic class
SEL _getter; ///< getter, or nil if the instances cannot respond
SEL _setter; ///< setter, or nil if the instances cannot respond
BOOL _isKVCCompatible; ///< YES if it can access with key-value coding
BOOL _isStructAvailableForKeyedArchiver; ///< YES if the struct can encoded with keyed archiver/unarchiver
BOOL _hasCustomClassFromDictionary; ///< class/generic class implements +modelCustomClassForDictionary:
/*
property->key: _mappedToKey:key _mappedToKeyPath:nil _mappedToKeyArray:nil
property->keyPath: _mappedToKey:keyPath _mappedToKeyPath:keyPath(array) _mappedToKeyArray:nil
property->keys: _mappedToKey:keys[0] _mappedToKeyPath:nil/keyPath _mappedToKeyArray:keys(array)
*/
NSString *_mappedToKey; ///< the key mapped to
NSArray *_mappedToKeyPath; ///< the key path mapped to (nil if the name is not key path)
NSArray *_mappedToKeyArray; ///< the key(NSString) or keyPath(NSArray) array (nil if not mapped to multiple keys)
YYClassPropertyInfo *_info; ///< property's info
_YYModelPropertyMeta *_next; ///< next meta if there are multiple properties mapped to the same key.
}
创建_YYModelPropertyMeta
+ (instancetype)metaWithClassInfo:(YYClassInfo *)classInfo propertyInfo:(YYClassPropertyInfo *)propertyInfo generic:(Class)generic {
// support pseudo generic class with protocol name
if (!generic && propertyInfo.protocols) {
for (NSString *protocol in propertyInfo.protocols) {
Class cls = objc_getClass(protocol.UTF8String);
if (cls) {
generic = cls;
break;
}
}
}
_YYModelPropertyMeta *meta = [self new];
meta->_name = propertyInfo.name;
meta->_type = propertyInfo.type;
meta->_info = propertyInfo;
meta->_genericCls = generic;
if ((meta->_type & YYEncodingTypeMask) == YYEncodingTypeObject) {
meta->_nsType = YYClassGetNSType(propertyInfo.cls);
} else {
meta->_isCNumber = YYEncodingTypeIsCNumber(meta->_type);
}
if ((meta->_type & YYEncodingTypeMask) == YYEncodingTypeStruct) {
/*
It seems that NSKeyedUnarchiver cannot decode NSValue except these structs:
*/
static NSSet *types = nil;
static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
NSMutableSet *set = [NSMutableSet new];
// 32 bit
[set addObject:@"{CGSize=ff}"];
[set addObject:@"{CGPoint=ff}"];
[set addObject:@"{CGRect={CGPoint=ff}{CGSize=ff}}"];
[set addObject:@"{CGAffineTransform=ffffff}"];
[set addObject:@"{UIEdgeInsets=ffff}"];
[set addObject:@"{UIOffset=ff}"];
// 64 bit
[set addObject:@"{CGSize=dd}"];
[set addObject:@"{CGPoint=dd}"];
[set addObject:@"{CGRect={CGPoint=dd}{CGSize=dd}}"];
[set addObject:@"{CGAffineTransform=dddddd}"];
[set addObject:@"{UIEdgeInsets=dddd}"];
[set addObject:@"{UIOffset=dd}"];
types = set;
});
if ([types containsObject:propertyInfo.typeEncoding]) {
meta->_isStructAvailableForKeyedArchiver = YES;
}
}
meta->_cls = propertyInfo.cls;
if (generic) {
meta->_hasCustomClassFromDictionary = [generic respondsToSelector:@selector(modelCustomClassForDictionary:)];
} else if (meta->_cls && meta->_nsType == YYEncodingTypeNSUnknown) {
meta->_hasCustomClassFromDictionary = [meta->_cls respondsToSelector:@selector(modelCustomClassForDictionary:)];
}
if (propertyInfo.getter) {
if ([classInfo.cls instancesRespondToSelector:propertyInfo.getter]) {
meta->_getter = propertyInfo.getter;
}
}
if (propertyInfo.setter) {
if ([classInfo.cls instancesRespondToSelector:propertyInfo.setter]) {
meta->_setter = propertyInfo.setter;
}
}
if (meta->_getter && meta->_setter) {
/*
KVC invalid type:
long double
pointer (such as SEL/CoreFoundation object)
*/
switch (meta->_type & YYEncodingTypeMask) {
case YYEncodingTypeBool:
case YYEncodingTypeInt8:
case YYEncodingTypeUInt8:
case YYEncodingTypeInt16:
case YYEncodingTypeUInt16:
case YYEncodingTypeInt32:
case YYEncodingTypeUInt32:
case YYEncodingTypeInt64:
case YYEncodingTypeUInt64:
case YYEncodingTypeFloat:
case YYEncodingTypeDouble:
case YYEncodingTypeObject:
case YYEncodingTypeClass:
case YYEncodingTypeBlock:
case YYEncodingTypeStruct:
case YYEncodingTypeUnion: {
meta->_isKVCCompatible = YES;
} break;
default: break;
}
}
return meta;
}
