Linux 环境下安装Maven
需要提前安装好JDK，安装JDK可以参考 JDK在Centos7.2的安装配置
[root@itdeer opt]# java -version
java version "1.8.0_112"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_112-b15)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.112-b15, mixed mode)
环境准备
- Centos7.2操作系统
- 英文版系统
- Linux内核版本3.10
- 用户：root
- 密码：123456
- 主机名：itdeer
个人准备了一台Centos7的Linux服务器，X86 64位操作系统，最小化安装。静态IP：192.168.1.200
系统检查
[root@itdeer ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core)
[root@itdeer ~]# uname -a
Linux itdeer 3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Nov 19 22:10:57 UTC 2015 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
软件安装
[1] 安装包下载
- 找到下载页面
201862118121
[root@itdeer ~]# cd /opt/
[root@itdeer opt]# wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.5.3/binaries/apache-maven-3.5.3-bin.tar.gz
--2018-06-21 21:52:21-- http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.5.3/binaries/apache-maven-3.5.3-bin.tar.gz
Resolving mirror.bit.edu.cn (mirror.bit.edu.cn)... 202.204.80.77, 2001:da8:204:2001:250:56ff:fea1:22
Connecting to mirror.bit.edu.cn (mirror.bit.edu.cn)|202.204.80.77|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 8799579 (8.4M) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: ‘apache-maven-3.5.3-bin.tar.gz’
100%[===============================================>] 8,799,579 401KB/s in 39s
2018-06-21 21:53:00 (221 KB/s) - ‘apache-maven-3.5.3-bin.tar.gz’ saved [8799579/8799579]
这里下载3.5.3的版本
[2] 解压改名称
[root@itdeer opt]# tar -zxf apache-maven-3.5.3-bin.tar.gz
[root@itdeer opt]# mv apache-maven-3.5.3 maven
[root@itdeer opt]# rm -fr apache-maven-3.5.3-bin.tar.gz
[3] 配置
[root@itdeer opt]# vim /etc/profile.d/maven.sh
export MAVEN_HOME=/opt/maven
export PATH=$MAVEN_HOME/bin:$PATH
[root@itdeer opt]# source /etc/profile
验证
[root@itdeer opt]# mvn -v
Apache Maven 3.5.3 (3383c37e1f9e9b3bc3df5050c29c8aff9f295297; 2018-02-25T03:49:05+08:00)
Maven home: /opt/maven
Java version: 1.8.0_112, vendor: Oracle Corporation
Java home: /opt/jdk/jre
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "linux", version: "3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"
Maven安装成功，接下来可以使用Maven管理自己的项目了。
