【1】基础环境
远程操作系统：Debian GNU/Linux 9 \n \l
查看命令(linux)：head -n 1 /etc/issue
创建工作目录：mkdir -p learn/day1/section1
远程操作系统安装clang：sudo apt install clang
本地环境：我的是mac
mac安装 VSCode：https://code.visualstudio.com/download；下载后双击安装
VS Code C/C++插件安装：
1.快捷键 Command + Shift + X
image.png
选择第一个进行安装
【2】配置VSCode 远程连接linux机器：https://www.jianshu.com/p/d92198e1313c?v=1675579178113
【3】开发一个项目试试环境
mac 本地打开步骤1种创建的远程工作目录
file > open 对话框输入远程目录
image.png
创建文件main.cpp
粘贴代码
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
cout << "hello world!" << endl;
return 0;
}
进行配置Command + Shift + P
image.png
出现的对话框选择第一项
image.png
VS Code 会自动生成tasks.json
"version": "2.0.0",
"tasks": [
{
"type": "cppbuild",
"label": "C/C++: clang++ build active file",
"command": "/usr/bin/clang++",
"args": [
"-fcolor-diagnostics",
"-fansi-escape-codes",
"-g",
"${file}",
"-o",
"${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}"
],
"options": {
"cwd": "${fileDirname}"
},
"problemMatcher": [
"$gcc"
],
"group": "build",
"detail": "compiler: /usr/bin/clang++"
}
]
}
切换到main.cpp的界面执行Command + Shift + B
下方terminal种会出现编译成功输出
/usr/bin/clang++ -fcolor-diagnostics -fansi-escape-codes -g /home/wangxiaofei.holly/repos/toutiao/app/learn/day1/section1/main.cpp -o /home/wangxiaofei.holly/repos/toutiao/app/learn/day1/section1/main
Build finished successfully.
* Terminal will be reused by tasks, press any key to close it.
执行：进入可执行文件目录
cd day1/section1/
执行
./main
输出
hello world!
