Tomcat+Jenkins+JMeter+Ant实现接口自动化测试（二）

安装Tomcat+Jenkins+JMeter+Ant实现接口自动化测试（一）配置完毕后，会发现两个问题：

1、发送的邮件只能看到成功率，失败的接口看不到响应信息，不好定位接口报错原因

2、无论接口是否报错，构建都是成功的，没办法通过构建结果知道是否接口报错，而且不能做到接口报错时发送邮件

所以，继续写一篇优化以上两个问题的文章

1、报告优化

首先，下载一个jmeter.results.shanhe.me.xsl文件，也可以直接复制我的

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">

<xsl:output method="html" indent="no" encoding="UTF-8" doctype-public="-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" doctype-system="http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"/>

<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>

<xsl:template match="/testResults">

<head>

<title>JMeter Test Results</title>

* { margin: 0; padding: 0 }

html, body { width: 100%; height: 100%; background: #b4b4b4; font-size: 12px }

table { border: none; border-collapse: collapse; table-layout: fixed }

td { vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 12px }

#left-panel { position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; bottom: 0; width: 300px; overflow: auto; background: #dee4ea }

#left-panel li.navigation { font-weight: bold; cursor: default; color: #9da8b2; line-height: 18px; background-position: 12px 5px; background-repeat: no-repeat; padding: 0 0 0 25px; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAkAAAAICAYAAAArzdW1AAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAAZiS0dEAP8A/wD/oL2nkwAAAAlwSFlzAAALEwAACxMBAJqcGAAAAAd0SU1FB9sDEBQqGbO7BEcAAAAdaVRYdENvbW1lbnQAAAAAAENyZWF0ZWQgd2l0aCBHSU1QZC5lBwAAAKRJREFUGNN1zM0KgkAYheF3RvtXSsGyWhRNaILS7bdt11W0KgJvoPwZp0UlBPUtz3nOJw7Hk7necv5dOA2Qaazo2vZP0LEt9olCVtqQROufKNmuqBuBNAYW4QzXGX6B0bDPcjGnMQYJ8Cg12U59oSzaUJQa4IUAXMclDHwAAn/MxPMw765FZd2QRgopBWmsKCrdfhXnS/4ZYElBXdyxewN008Y8AephLAkqz613AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC) }

#left-panel li.success { color: #565b60 }

#left-panel li.failure { color: red }

#left-panel li { list-style: none; color: black; cursor: pointer }

#left-panel li.selected { background-repeat: repeat-x; color: white; background: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAUCAYAAABMDlehAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAAZiS0dEAP8A/wD/oL2nkwAAAAlwSFlzAAALEwAACxMBAJqcGAAAAAd0SU1FB9sDEBQxLTs5O2gAAAAdaVRYdENvbW1lbnQAAAAAAENyZWF0ZWQgd2l0aCBHSU1QZC5lBwAAAEdJREFUCNc1y7ERgEAMA0GNUhIyGqM2uqKgtyWZhE9v53A/7/A6D7BkMDNgy2AroB2wHTCZv5UMOgFLG1bvd7XBckBlwCXjA5wMOF5iOX/MAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC) }

#left-panel div { line-height: 20px; background-position: 25px 3px; background-repeat: no-repeat; padding: 0 0 0 45px }

#left-panel div.success { background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,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) }

#left-panel div.failure { background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAA8AAAAOCAYAAADwikbvAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAAZiS0dEAP8A/wD/oL2nkwAAAAlwSFlzAAALEwAACxMBAJqcGAAAAAd0SU1FB9sDEBUJOEC5CU8AAAAdaVRYdENvbW1lbnQAAAAAAENyZWF0ZWQgd2l0aCBHSU1QZC5lBwAAAeVJREFUKM+NkDtok2EUhp8vl9ZLo/EyKI6KFgqCKC4OClrBWUQEcRRx1cGpk3WyInWrgoMZKkW8thYaEYQ0i7WC2ngrNDTERHJvkv/L/3//dxwc7F8jeOAsh/c973OOEhG61aPnaen7maXYt4MLZ4+pbppQt+F06jNH3QWOb8pxUs+SmJzjv83hxY8SVy3wNdtVneiHqe54IhLoB4/TUkyMyOrKj5yXoVtPZK02kLyYK7OnlqFWzgcCGtUC/YUJ3n5a/jd28tU7ORTN0myUA6Jms8bpWIa798elqzn1fokjThrpVBC3ETzNbYAuca59j/Hp+b/N869Tsk8tgVMCXQk+RlfQuk1/tMLMwzsSMCcm5zjhvoR2AdpF0GuwO4aqttS05ZSbZHhsBoAIwI83Cdkd/460XDAOG02d24MxvlR8dsUUh3f2UHaEtgdbWCHz4oZwcVCp66PP5FLhKjEc8DXaCMsNy8DYn/SnZ+L0hhWOb/F8yLs9fDtwk8j+VpqwrlC34PrgGEu2bhlYhZ1b8dncq3AMeBaUr/k6NUyk4ChKzu+N2hc6Bqody+WDG8g2fLatD7F3axjPgmvAtYJvIbouhhIRrl0ZktnkBGIt1gqeMXQ8D2MMiCIUCqFEsFhEQMSykCuqX0MzLAUJTzRsAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC) }

#left-panel div.detail { display: none }

#right-panel { position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; bottom: 0; left: 301px; overflow: auto; background: white }

#right-panel .group { font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 16px; padding: 0 0 0 18px; counter-reset: assertion; background-repeat: repeat-x; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAQCAYAAADXnxW3AAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAAZiS0dEAP8A/wD/oL2nkwAAAAlwSFlzAAALEwAACxMBAJqcGAAAAAd0SU1FB9sDEBUkDq8pxjkAAAAdaVRYdENvbW1lbnQAAAAAAENyZWF0ZWQgd2l0aCBHSU1QZC5lBwAAADdJREFUCNdVxrERwDAMAzGK0v47eS6Z927SpMFBAAbkvSvnRk5+7K5cVfLMyN39bWakJAjA5xw9R94jN3tVhVEAAAAASUVORK5CYII=) }

#right-panel .zebra { background-repeat: repeat; padding: 0 0 0 18px; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAmCAYAAAAFvPEHAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAAZiS0dEAP8A/wD/oL2nkwAAAAlwSFlzAAALEwAACxMBAJqcGAAAAAd0SU1FB9sDEBYWFlNztEcAAAAdaVRYdENvbW1lbnQAAAAAAENyZWF0ZWQgd2l0aCBHSU1QZC5lBwAAABdJREFUCNdjYKAtePv5338mBgYGBpoQAGy1BAJlb/y6AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC) }

#right-panel .data { line-height: 19px; white-space: nowrap }

#right-panel pre.data { white-space: pre }

#right-panel tbody.failure { color: red }

#right-panel td.key { min-width: 108px }

#right-panel td.delimiter { min-width: 18px }

#right-panel td.assertion:before { counter-increment: assertion; content: counter(assertion) ". " }

#right-panel td.assertion { color: black }

#right-panel .trail { border-top: 1px solid #b4b4b4 }

]]></style>

var onclick_li = (function() {

var last_selected = null;

return function(li) {

if( last_selected == li )

return;

if( last_selected )

last_selected.className = "";

last_selected = li;

last_selected.className = "selected";

document.getElementById("right-panel").innerHTML = last_selected.firstChild.nextSibling.innerHTML;

return false;

};

})();

var patch_timestamp = function() {

var spans = document.getElementsByTagName("span");

var len = spans.length;

for( var i = 0; i < len; ++i ) {

var span = spans[i];

if( "patch_timestamp" == span.className )

span.innerHTML = new Date( parseInt( span.innerHTML ) );

}

};

var patch_navigation_class = (function() {

var set_class = function(el, flag) {

if(el) {

el.className += flag ? " success" : " failure";

}

};

var traverse = function(el, group_el, flag) {

while(1) {

if(el) {

if(el.className == 'navigation') {

set_class(group_el, flag);

group_el = el;

flag = true;

} else {

var o = el.firstChild;

o = o ? o.className : null;

flag = flag ? (o == 'success') : false;

}

el = el.nextSibling;

} else {

set_class(group_el, flag);

break;

}

};

return function() {

var o = document.getElementById("result-list");

o = o ? o.firstChild : null;

if(o)

traverse(o, null, true);

};

})();

window.onload = function() {

patch_timestamp();

patch_navigation_class();

var o = document.getElementById("result-list");

o = o ? o.firstChild : null;

o = o ? o.nextSibling : null;

if(o)

onclick_li(o);

};

]]></script>

</head>

<body>

<xsl:for-each select="*">

<xsl:if test="position() = 1 or @tn != preceding-sibling::*[1]/@tn">

<li class="navigation">Thread: <xsl:value-of select="@tn"/></li>

</xsl:if>

<div>

<xsl:attribute name="class">

<xsl:choose>

<xsl:when test="@s = 'true'">success</xsl:when>

<xsl:otherwise>failure</xsl:otherwise>

</xsl:choose>

</xsl:attribute>

<xsl:value-of select="@lb"/>

</div><div class="detail">

<div class="group">Sampler</div>

<table>

<tr><td class="data key">Thread Name</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@tn"/></td></tr>

<tr><td class="data key">Timestamp</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><span class="patch_timestamp"><xsl:value-of select="@ts"/></span></td></tr>

<tr><td class="data key">Latency</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@lt"/> ms</td></tr>

<tr><td class="data key">Bytes</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@by"/></td></tr>

<tr><td class="data key">Sample Count</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@sc"/></td></tr>

<tr><td class="data key">Error Count</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@ec"/></td></tr>

<tr><td class="data key">Response Code</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@rc"/></td></tr>

<tr><td class="data key">Response Message</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@rm"/></td></tr>

</table>

</div>

<xsl:if test="count(assertionResult) > 0">

<div class="group">Assertion</div>

<table>

<xsl:for-each select="assertionResult">

<tbody>

<xsl:attribute name="class">

<xsl:choose>

<xsl:when test="failure = 'true'">failure</xsl:when>

<xsl:when test="error = 'true'">failure</xsl:when>

</xsl:choose>

</xsl:attribute>

<tr><td class="data key">Failure</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="failure"/></td></tr>

<tr><td class="data key">Error</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="error"/></td></tr>

<tr><td class="data key">Failure Message</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="failureMessage"/></td></tr>

</tbody>

</xsl:for-each>

</table>

</div>

</xsl:if>

<div class="group">Request</div>

<table>

<tr><td class="data key">Method/Url</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><pre class="data"><xsl:value-of select="method"/><xsl:text> </xsl:text><xsl:value-of select="java.net.URL"/></pre></td></tr>

<tr><td class="data key">Query String</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><pre class="data"><xsl:value-of select="queryString"/></pre></td></tr>

<tr><td class="data key">Cookies</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><pre class="data"><xsl:value-of select="cookies"/></pre></td></tr>

<tr><td class="data key">Request Headers</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><pre class="data"><xsl:value-of select="requestHeader"/></pre></td></tr>

</table>

</div>

<div class="group">Response</div>

<table>

<tr><td class="data key">Response Headers</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><pre class="data"><xsl:value-of select="responseHeader"/></pre></td></tr>

<tr><td class="data key">Response Data</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><pre class="data"><xsl:value-of select="responseData"/></pre></td></tr>

<tr><td class="data key">Response File</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><pre class="data"><xsl:value-of select="responseFile"/></pre></td></tr>

</table>

</div>

</div>

</li>

</xsl:for-each>

</ol>

</div>

</body>

</html>

</xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet>

之后，把文件放在/Users/x/Downloads/apache-jmeter-5.2.1/extras下，然后替换build.xml里面的报告模板，如图，我的已经替换完了，完成后报告展示如下，直观了很多，问题解决

图1

图2

2、构建优化

打开项目配置，选择构建里面的执行shell，命令如下，问题解决！接口报错，构建失败！

图3

linux系统和mac可用：

shell命令：

#!/bin/bash

cd /Users/zhangbaoting/Desktop/shenpi_product/resultLog/

pwd

grep '<failure>true</failure>' jtl/${BUILD_NUMBER}.jtl

if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then

echo "NOT exist failure cases" && exit 0

else

echo "Exist failure cases" && exit 1

windows系统用：

命令如下：

cd report

cd resultLog

cd jtl

findstr /i "<failure>true</failure>" %BUILD_NUMBER%.jtl

if NOT %ERRORLEVEl% == 0 (

echo "无失败用例" && exit 0

)else (

echo "有失败用例" && exit 1

)

完结，撒花✿✿ヽ(°▽°)ノ✿

最后编辑于：2022.03.30 09:46:43

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Tomcat+Jenkins+JMeter+Ant实现接口自动化测试（二）

1、报告优化

2、构建优化

推荐阅读更多精彩内容