世界有那么多人 著
邱毅站了起来，“Heteronomy is the premise and condition of self-discipline. If there is no restriction of traffic rules, more people will die in traffic accidents every year.”
(他律是自律的前提和条件，如果没有交通规则的约束，每年死于车祸的人数会更多。)
“If there is no school rules and regulations, how can we have classes and study quietly in the class?”
(如果没有学校校规校纪的规范，我们怎么能够安静的在班里上课和学习呢？)
晓玉点了点头。
于明显然不死心，他又站了起来，“I would like to ask the other party to argue with you. Zeng Zi once said, ‘I will examine myself three times a day.’ As the sage of Confucianism, they also have to be strict in self-discipline. Doesn't this just mean that self-discipline is more important?
(请问对方辩友，曾子曾说过：“吾日三省吾身”。作为儒家先圣，他们还要做到严格的自律，这不正说明了自律更重要吗？)
晓玉落落大方，看了看那双狭长的眼睛，“Yes, Zeng Zi once said, ‘I will examine myself three times a day’, but how can people be called people if they put aside society? Society is made up of people. How can we stand in society without the constraints of morality, national laws and regulations and even school rules and disciplines?”
(不错，曾子曾说过：“吾日三省吾身”，但是如果抛开了社会，人怎么还能称之为人呢？社会是由人和人组成的，如果没有道德或者国家的法律法规甚至学校的校规校纪的约束，我们怎么能够在社会上立足呢？)
好，针锋相对！高凌带头鼓起了掌。
晓玉继续问道，“Ask the debater of the other party that the standard of self-discipline is people's inner norms. In today's society, the diversification trend of social consciousness makes people's values diversified. What do you use to ensure that everyone has the same standard of self-discipline?”
(请问对方辩手，自律所依据的标准是人的内心准则。在当今社会，社会意识的多元化趋势使得人们价值观的多元化。你用什么保证大家都用同一标准来自律？)
对于这个问题，于明蹙起了眉。彭帅站了起来，“Self discipline, of course, requires specific requirements. In college life, we should have a strong sense of responsibility for schools, classes and individuals, and be able to correctly deal with interpersonal relationships and conflicts in daily study and life.”
(要自律，当然要有具体的要求。在大学生活中，对学校、班级和个人都要有强烈的责任感，并且能够正确处理日常学习生活中的人际关系和矛盾冲突。)
于明摇了摇头，没回答到点子上。
高凌也摇了摇头，答非所问。
晓玉笑了笑，“The opponent's debater has never told us what the unified standard of self-discipline is. A thousand people have a thousand Hamlets in their hearts.Without a unified standard , what about self-discipline? ”
(对方辩友一直没有告诉我们自律的统一标准是什么。一千个人心中就有一千个哈姆雷特。没有统一的标准，谈何自律？)
“As we think, self-discipline is to restrict and guide one's behavior according to one's own recognition of social morality, and external social morality is the expression of heteronomy. The other side's argument friend doesn't know the true face of heteronomy. Is it just because he is in heteronomy?”
(正如我方所认为的，自律是依据自身对社会道德的认可来约束指导自身的行为，而外在的社会道德正是他律的表现。对方辩友不识他律真面目，是不是只缘身在他律中呢？)
台下响起了笑声和热烈的掌声。
诱敌深入，以柔克刚啊，于明吃惊地看了看那个俏丽的身影。
吴凌心里想，等着看一匹黑马的逆袭吧。
于明又站了起来，“Self discipline is the prerequisite for the other side to argue with friends. If we don't have the awareness of self-discipline, the perfect school rules and disciplines will become a dead letter, because we won't abide by it at all, so where can we talk about norms?”
(对方辩友，自律是他律能够进行下去的前提条件，假如我们没有了自我约束的意识，再非常完善的校规校纪也会变成一纸空文，因为我们根本不会去遵守它，那么规范又何从谈起呢？)
晓玉眯了眯眼睛，“Heteronomy is reliable and lasting for the maintenance of College Students' civilized habits. Compared with unstable self-discipline, standardized school rules and discipline can really help us form good habits. Only then do we know what is right and what is wrong.”
(他律对大学生文明习惯的保持有可靠性和长久性。相对于不稳定的自律来说，规范的校规校纪，才真正能够帮助我们养成好的行为习惯。我们才知道什么是对的，什么事错的。)
“I would like to ask the other side to argue that many coal mine safety accidents are caused by workers or managers' lack of self-discipline, lack of safety awareness and even death?”
(请问对方辩友，许多煤矿安全事故的发生，难道是由于工人或管理者没有自律、缺乏安全意识甚至不要命所导致的吗？)
“It is reported that the root cause is that high economic interests have corroded some mine owners. Self discipline does not work for these bad mine owners. Only strict heteronomy can urge them to carry out safe production. What is your explanation for this?”(据报道，根源在于高额经济利益腐蚀了某些矿主。自律对于这些不良矿主行不通，只有严格的他律才能督促他们开展安全生产，请问对方辩友，你对此作何解释？)
教室里又响起了一阵掌声。又是一个“三连击”，瑜直嘴角微微上扬。
于明不甘示弱，“The focus of this debate is whether self-discipline or heteronomy is more important. Please don't put aside self-discipline and just talk about heteronomy. Your example just now can prove that in safety accidents, if everyone can do a good job of strict self-discipline, the accident may not happen.”
(本次辩论的重点，是自律与他律哪个更重要，请不要抛开自律只说他律。你刚才的例子刚好可以证明，在安全事故中，如果每一个人都能够做好严格的自律，那么事故可能就会不会发生。)
一针见血，厉害！晓玉也在心里不住感叹。
她又站了起来，语中带笑，“The opposing debater overestimated the role of self-discipline in the debate just now.”
(对方辩友在刚才的辩论中过分高估了自律的作用。)
“People's cognition is limited, people are the subject of interests, and the interest relationship is the fundamental relationship between people. Driven by interests, the moral law of self-discipline can only become the song of spring. And those who will be few, under the reputation, in fact, it is difficult to bear. Therefore, it must be regulated by heteronomy.”
(人的认知是有限度的，人又是利益主体，利益关系是人与人之间的根本关系，在利益的驱使下，自律所依照的道德法则只能成为阳春之曲。和者必寡，盛名之下，其实难负。因而必须用他律加以规范。)
轻轻松松就扭转了局势啊，于明对这个笑靥如花的大一女生充满了钦佩和好奇。他很期待，接下来晓玉还要说什么。
声明：本文系原创作品，已加入“维权骑士”（ rightknights.com ）的版权保护计划。已开启维权监控，如有侵权，必将追究法律责任，后果自负！
