🔗Paraphrase/💡Knowledge Point:

1. tenure - stay permanently in the university

2. 职场女性 - women in the work force

3. trailblazer - blaze a trail/trails  开路先锋

4. take strides in sth. = make great/major progress in sth.

5. close the gender wage gap = narrow the gender salary discrepancy

6. advance/boost the understanding of ...

7. implications  -  effects

8. 服务业 - service industry

9. birth control bills - 避孕药

10. 在历史的进程中 - over the course of history

11. kick in - begin to take effect

12. residue - a small amount of sth./ the part of money or property

13. culmination - the highest point/end of sth. ≈ prime/climax

🎯Summary 个人总结

📰Background Information/Words of Wisdom (WOW!)

1. 诺奖性别争议 - 女性得奖的贡献领域仍为历史性的经济发现，而非核心理念，so there is still a long way to go

2. 社会+家庭结构的改变→才能推动男女真正同工同酬