表单Form 一个例子就够了 3.3

一个具体例子将<select>、<radio>、<text>、<number>、<date>、<checkbox>、<tel>、<textarea>一并练习。

<!-- HTML -->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>pratice</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="copy.css">
</head>
<body>

    <h1>The Starbuzz Bean Machine</h1>
    <h2>Fill out the form below and click "order now" to order</h2>

    <form action="" method="post">
        <fieldset>
            <legend>Order details</legend>
            <div class="tableRow">
                <label for="beans">Choose your beans:</label>
                <select id="beans" name="beans">
                    <option value="House Blend">House Blend</option>
                    <option value="Bolivia">Shade Grown Bolivia Supremo</option>
                    <option value="Guatemala">Organic Guatemala</option>
                    <option value="Kenya">Kenya</option>
                </select>
            </div>

            <div class="tableRow">
                <label>Type:</label>
                <p>
                    
                    <input type="radio" id="whole_beantype" name="beantype" value="whole" >
                        <label for="whole_beantype">Whole bean</label><br>      
                    <input type="radio" id="ground_beantype" name="beantype" value="ground">
                        <label for="ground_beantype">Ground</label>
                </p>
            </div>

            <div class="tableRow">
                <label for="bags">Number of bags:</label>
                <input type="Number" name="bags" id="bags" min="1" max="10">
            </div>

            <div class="tableRow">
                <label for="date">Must arrive by date:</label>
                <input type="date" name="date">
            </div>

            <div class="tableRow">
                <label>Extras:</label>
                <p>
                    <input type="checkbox" id="giftwrap_extras">
                        <label for="giftwrap_extras">Gift wrap</label>
                    <input type="checkbox" id="catalog_extras">
                        <label for="catalog_extras">Include catalog with order</label>
                </p>
            </div>
        </fieldset>

        <fieldset>
            <legend>Ship to</legend>
            <div class="tableRow">
                <label for="name">Name:</label>
                <input type="text" name="name" placeholder="liming" required>
            </div>

            <div class="tableRow">
                <label for="address">Address:</label>
                <input type="text" id="address" placeholder="zhengzhou" required>
            </div>

            <div class="tableRow">
                <label for="city">City:</label>
                <input type="text" id="city" placeholder="henan" required>
            </div>

            <div class="tableRow">
                <label for="state">State:</label>
                <input type="text" id="state" placeholder="China" >
            </div>

            <div class="tableRow">
                <label for="zip">Zip:</label>
                <input type="text" id="zip" placeholder="450000" required>
            </div>

            <div class="tableRow">
                <label for="phone">Phone:</label>
                <input type="tel" id="phone" placeholder="12332112345" required>
            </div>

            <div class="tableRow">
                <label for="comments">Customer Comments:</label>
                <textarea id="comments" name="comments"></textarea>
            </div>

            <div class="tableRow">
                <label></label>
                <input type="submit" value="Order Now">
            </div>
        </fieldset>
    </form>
</body>
</html>```
CSS

body {
background: #efe5d0 url(images/background.gif) top left;
margin: 20px;
}

form {
display: table;
padding: 10px;
border: thin dotted #7e7e7e;
background-color: #e1ceb8;
}

div.tableRow {
display: table-row;
}

div.tableRow > p, div.tableRow > label, div.tableRow > input {
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: top;
padding: 5px;
}
div.tableRow label:first-child {
text-align: right;
}
form textarea {
display: table-cell;
width: 300px;
height:50px;
}
legend {
font-weight: bold;
}```

来自《Head First HTML&CSS》14章

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