webpack 打包ts

  • 新建文件夹后在teaminal里安装
npm init -y
npm install -D webpack webpack-cli typescript ts-loader 
npm install -D html-webpack-plugin
npm install -D webpack-dev-server // 热更新
npm install -D clean-webpack-plugin // 清除dist文件
npm install -D @babel/core @babel/preset-env babel-loader core-js // 兼容性处理
  • 新建webpack.config.js进行配置
const path = require('path');

const HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin');

const { CleanWebpackPlugin } = require('clean-webpack-plugin');

// webpack 所有配置信息
module.exports = {

    // 指定入口文件
    entry: './src/index.ts',

    // 指定打包文件所在目录
    output: {

        // 指定打包文件的目录
        path: path.resolve(__dirname, 'dist'),
        filename: 'bundles.js', // 打包后文件name

        // 告诉webpack不用箭头函数  兼容ie第一步 
        environment:{
            arrowFunction : false
        }
    },


    // webpack打包时使用的模块
    module: {

        // 指定加载的规则
        rules: [
            {
                // test 指定规则生效的文件
                test: /\.ts$/,

                //要使用的loader
                use: [
                    {
                        // 配置babel corejs  兼容ie第二步
                        loader: 'babel-loader',
                        options:{
                            // 预定义环境
                            presets:[
                                [
                                    //环境插件
                                    "@babel/preset-env",
                                    //配置信息
                                    {
                                        targets:{
                                            "chrome":"88",
                                            "ie": '11'
                                        },

                                        // core-js 版本
                                        "corejs":"3",
                                        //使用core-js 的方式.   usage按需加载
                                        "useBuiltIns":"usage"
                                    }
                                ]
                            ]
                        }
                    },
                    'ts-loader'
                ],

                // 不处理的文件
                exclude: /node-modules/
            }
        ]
    },


    // 配置webpack 插件
    plugins: [
        new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
            // title: '',
            template: './src/index.html'
        }),
        new CleanWebpackPlugin()
    ],

    // 用来设置引用模块
    resolve: {
        extensions: ['.ts', '.js']
    }
}
  • 新建tsconfig.js
{
  "compilerOptions": {
    /* Visit https://aka.ms/tsconfig.json to read more about this file */

    /* Basic Options */
    // "incremental": true,                         /* Enable incremental compilation */
    "target": "es5",                                /* Specify ECMAScript target version: 'ES3' (default), 'ES5', 'ES2015', 'ES2016', 'ES2017', 'ES2018', 'ES2019', 'ES2020', or 'ESNEXT'. */
    "module": "es6",                           /* Specify module code generation: 'none', 'commonjs', 'amd', 'system', 'umd', 'es2015', 'es2020', or 'ESNext'. */
    // "lib": [],                                   /* Specify library files to be included in the compilation. */
    // "allowJs": true,                             /* Allow javascript files to be compiled. */
    // "checkJs": true,                             /* Report errors in .js files. */
    // "jsx": "preserve",                           /* Specify JSX code generation: 'preserve', 'react-native', 'react', 'react-jsx' or 'react-jsxdev'. */
    // "declaration": true,                         /* Generates corresponding '.d.ts' file. */
    // "declarationMap": true,                      /* Generates a sourcemap for each corresponding '.d.ts' file. */
    // "sourceMap": true,                           /* Generates corresponding '.map' file. */
    // "outFile": "./",                             /* Concatenate and emit output to single file. */
    // "outDir": "./",                              /* Redirect output structure to the directory. */
    // "rootDir": "./",                             /* Specify the root directory of input files. Use to control the output directory structure with --outDir. */
    // "composite": true,                           /* Enable project compilation */
    // "tsBuildInfoFile": "./",                     /* Specify file to store incremental compilation information */
    // "removeComments": true,                      /* Do not emit comments to output. */
    // "noEmit": true,                              /* Do not emit outputs. */
    // "importHelpers": true,                       /* Import emit helpers from 'tslib'. */
    // "downlevelIteration": true,                  /* Provide full support for iterables in 'for-of', spread, and destructuring when targeting 'ES5' or 'ES3'. */
    // "isolatedModules": true,                     /* Transpile each file as a separate module (similar to 'ts.transpileModule'). */

    /* Strict Type-Checking Options */
    "strict": true,                                 /* Enable all strict type-checking options. */
    // "noImplicitAny": true,                       /* Raise error on expressions and declarations with an implied 'any' type. */
    // "strictNullChecks": true,                    /* Enable strict null checks. */
    // "strictFunctionTypes": true,                 /* Enable strict checking of function types. */
    // "strictBindCallApply": true,                 /* Enable strict 'bind', 'call', and 'apply' methods on functions. */
    // "strictPropertyInitialization": true,        /* Enable strict checking of property initialization in classes. */
    // "noImplicitThis": true,                      /* Raise error on 'this' expressions with an implied 'any' type. */
    // "alwaysStrict": true,                        /* Parse in strict mode and emit "use strict" for each source file. */

    /* Additional Checks */
    // "noUnusedLocals": true,                      /* Report errors on unused locals. */
    // "noUnusedParameters": true,                  /* Report errors on unused parameters. */
    // "noImplicitReturns": true,                   /* Report error when not all code paths in function return a value. */
    // "noFallthroughCasesInSwitch": true,          /* Report errors for fallthrough cases in switch statement. */
    // "noUncheckedIndexedAccess": true,            /* Include 'undefined' in index signature results */
    // "noPropertyAccessFromIndexSignature": true,  /* Require undeclared properties from index signatures to use element accesses. */

    /* Module Resolution Options */
    // "moduleResolution": "node",                  /* Specify module resolution strategy: 'node' (Node.js) or 'classic' (TypeScript pre-1.6). */
    // "baseUrl": "./",                             /* Base directory to resolve non-absolute module names. */
    // "paths": {},                                 /* A series of entries which re-map imports to lookup locations relative to the 'baseUrl'. */
    // "rootDirs": [],                              /* List of root folders whose combined content represents the structure of the project at runtime. */
    // "typeRoots": [],                             /* List of folders to include type definitions from. */
    // "types": [],                                 /* Type declaration files to be included in compilation. */
    // "allowSyntheticDefaultImports": true,        /* Allow default imports from modules with no default export. This does not affect code emit, just typechecking. */
    "esModuleInterop": true,                        /* Enables emit interoperability between CommonJS and ES Modules via creation of namespace objects for all imports. Implies 'allowSyntheticDefaultImports'. */
    // "preserveSymlinks": true,                    /* Do not resolve the real path of symlinks. */
    // "allowUmdGlobalAccess": true,                /* Allow accessing UMD globals from modules. */

    /* Source Map Options */
    // "sourceRoot": "",                            /* Specify the location where debugger should locate TypeScript files instead of source locations. */
    // "mapRoot": "",                               /* Specify the location where debugger should locate map files instead of generated locations. */
    // "inlineSourceMap": true,                     /* Emit a single file with source maps instead of having a separate file. */
    // "inlineSources": true,                       /* Emit the source alongside the sourcemaps within a single file; requires '--inlineSourceMap' or '--sourceMap' to be set. */

    /* Experimental Options */
    // "experimentalDecorators": true,              /* Enables experimental support for ES7 decorators. */
    // "emitDecoratorMetadata": true,               /* Enables experimental support for emitting type metadata for decorators. */

    /* Advanced Options */
    "skipLibCheck": true,                           /* Skip type checking of declaration files. */
    "forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true        /* Disallow inconsistently-cased references to the same file. */
  }
}
  • 整个文件夹目录为:


    file.png
  • package.json 如下配置

{
  "name": "ts_part",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "",
  "main": "index.js",
  "scripts": {
    "test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1",
    "build": "webpack --mode production",
    "start": "webpack server --mode development"
  },
  "keywords": [],
  "author": "",
  "license": "ISC",
  "devDependencies": {
    "clean-webpack-plugin": "^4.0.0-alpha.0",
    "html-webpack-plugin": "^5.3.1",
    "ts-loader": "^9.1.2",
    "typescript": "^4.2.4",
    "webpack": "^5.37.0",
    "webpack-cli": "^4.7.0",
    "webpack-dev-server": "^3.11.2"
  }
}

  • 执行npm start
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