Arduino Technical Specs:
5. Clock Speed(时钟频率/速度) 16 MHz
In a computer(电脑), clock speed refers to the number of pulses(脉冲) per second generated by(由...产生) an oscillator(晶振) that sets the tempo(速度/频率) for the processor(处理器).
Clock speed is usually measured in (用...来度量)MHz (megahertz, or millions of pulses per second每秒几百万次) or GHz (gigahertz, or billions of pulses per second每秒n个10亿次).
The clock speed is determined by a quartz-crystal circuit(石英晶体电路), similar to(类似) those used in radio communications equipment(无线电通讯设备).
billion 法美表示10亿
英德表示万亿
美国现在强大,因此以美国为标准
所以: 经济决定了政治,政治是经济的集中表现
The economy determines politics, politics is the concentrated expression of Economics
嵌入式系统最不可或缺的两大元素,即电源和时钟,这两个对系统正常运行来说是“刚需”,缺一不可。而抛开电源不提,无论是MCU还是MPU都是顺序执行的同步器件,既然是同步器件,那就离不开时钟。而时钟从何而来,从晶体振荡器(oscillator)来进行计时。
振荡器 (oscillator) 是用来产生重复同期性的讯号(通常是正弦波或方波)的电子电路。