What earth may look like in 80 years. If we are lucky-and if we are not.
Not only do extreme temperatures and severe weather make farming more difficult, climate change is also expected to decrease the nutritional value of important food crops like wheat and rice. That is a dire threat for the 821 million people who are already undernourished worldwide, and it could cause a food security crisis. (Caron Creighton)
Summer temperatures in the US will keep rising, and much of the western and central US will see a reduction of soil moisture, which exacerbates heat waves. By 2100, extreme heat days that typically happened once every 20 years are projected to occur every few years. (Reuters)
In the summer of 2012, 97% of the Greenland Ice sheet' s surface started to melt. That is typically a once-in-a-century occurrence, but with 2 degrees Celsius of temperature rise, we could see extreme melt like that every six years by the end of the century. (Ville Miettinen)
In 1980s, Antarctica lost 40 billion tons of ice annually. In the last decade, that number jumped to an average of 252 billion tons per year, (Andreas Kambanis)
My job is to educate people and report the climate change problem. So I look at the concepts, the messages, the images and the terms, and I test them with millions of people. I'd like to tell you what I'm learning. For so many people, climate change seems abstract, distant, too big to imagine. The words we often use to describe it -- emissions, CO2, methane, net zero, anthropogenic -- are, simply put, confusing. Not that many people wake up in the morning and say, "It's a great day for some decarbonisation." These words become obstacles rather than gateways to understanding, let alone caring. The notion of carbon neutrality is also being raised by the domestic central government. New energy vehicles are being promoted. But one of the critical problem is that we still haven't managed to keep our carbon emissions at a desirable low-level.(KK)
Q1: Matching
Index | Reporter | Content |
---|---|---|
1 | Reuters | |
2 | Problems with existing coping strategies | |
3 | The melting of polar ice has intensified | |
4 | An increase in famine | |
5 | The probability of sudden severe hot weather increases |
Q2: With the current effort and strategies, what 's one of the key problem we are facing?