RF接口测试官方demo

Github地址

RequestsLibrary是基于python requests模块做的RF库.功能强大,使用方便。
这个Demo非常不错,适合反复观摩

官方解释:
RequestsLibrary是一个使用Requests HTTP客户端的Robot Framework测试库。

【requirements.txt】
requests
robotframework
robotframework-requests

【data.json】

{"two": 2, "one": 1, "non-ascii": "度假村"}

【testcase.txt】

*** Settings ***
Library  Collections
Library  String
Library  ../src/RequestsLibrary/RequestsKeywords.py
Library  OperatingSystem
Library  customAuthenticator.py

Suite Teardown  Delete All Sessions

*** Test Cases ***
Get Requests
    [Tags]  get
    Create Session  google  http://www.google.com
    Create Session  github  https://api.github.com   verify=${CURDIR}${/}cacert.pem
    ${resp}=  Get Request  google  /
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200
    ${resp}=  Get Request  github  /users/bulkan
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200
    Dictionary Should Contain Value  ${resp.json()}  Bulkan Evcimen

Get Requests with Url Parameters
    [Tags]  get
    Create Session  httpbin     http://httpbin.org
    &{params}=   Create Dictionary   key=value     key2=value2
    ${resp}=     Get Request  httpbin  /get    params=${params}
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200
    ${jsondata}=  To Json  ${resp.content}
    Should Be Equal     ${jsondata['args']}     ${params}

Get Requests with Json Data
    [Tags]  get
    Create Session  httpbin     http://httpbin.org
    &{data}=    Create Dictionary   latitude=30.496346  longitude=-87.640356
    ${resp}=     Get Request  httpbin  /get    json=${data}
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200
    ${jsondata}=  To Json  ${resp.content}
    # httpbin does not support this... Should Be Equal     ${jsondata['json]}     ${data}

Get HTTPS & Verify Cert
    [Tags]  get     get-cert
    Create Session    httpbin    https://httpbin.org   verify=True
    ${resp}=  Get Request  httpbin  /get
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200

Get HTTPS & Verify Cert with a CA bundle
    [Tags]  get     get-cert
    Create Session    httpbin    https://httpbin.org   verify=${CURDIR}${/}cacert.pem
    ${resp}=  Get Request  httpbin  /get
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200

Get HTTPS with Client Side Certificates
    [Tags]  get     get-cert
    @{client_certs}=    Create List     ${CURDIR}${/}clientcert.pem     ${CURDIR}${/}clientkey.pem
    Create Client Cert Session  crtsession  https://server.cryptomix.com/secure     client_certs=@{client_certs}
    ${resp}=    Get Request     crtsession  /
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}     200

Get With Auth
    [Tags]  get     get-cert
    ${auth}=  Create List  user   passwd
    Create Session    httpbin    https://httpbin.org     auth=${auth}   verify=${CURDIR}${/}cacert.pem
    ${resp}=  Get Request  httpbin  /basic-auth/user/passwd
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.json()['authenticated']}  True

Get With Custom Auth
    [Tags]  get
    ${auth}=    Get Custom Auth    user   passwd
    Create Custom Session    httpbin    https://httpbin.org     auth=${auth}   verify=${CURDIR}${/}cacert.pem
    ${resp}=  Get Request  httpbin  /basic-auth/user/passwd
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.json()['authenticated']}  True

Get With Digest Auth
    [Tags]    get   get-cert
    ${auth}=    Create List    user    pass
    Create Digest Session    httpbin    https://httpbin.org    auth=${auth}    debug=3   verify=${CURDIR}${/}cacert.pem
    ${resp}=    Get Request    httpbin    /digest-auth/auth/user/pass
    Should Be Equal As Strings    ${resp.status_code}    200
    Should Be Equal As Strings    ${resp.json()['authenticated']}    True

Post Request With URL Params
    [Tags]  post
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org
    &{params}=   Create Dictionary   key=value     key2=value2
    ${resp}=  Post Request  httpbin  /post      params=${params}
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200

Post Requests with Json Data
    [Tags]  post
    Create Session  httpbin     http://httpbin.org
    &{data}=    Create Dictionary   latitude=30.496346  longitude=-87.640356
    ${resp}=     Post Request  httpbin  /post    json=${data}
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200
    ${jsondata}=  To Json  ${resp.content}
    Should Be Equal     ${jsondata['json']}     ${data}

Put Requests with Json Data
    [Tags]  put
    Create Session  httpbin     http://httpbin.org
    &{data}=    Create Dictionary   latitude=30.496346  longitude=-87.640356
    ${resp}=     Put Request  httpbin  /put    json=${data}
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200
    ${jsondata}=  To Json  ${resp.content}
    Should Be Equal     ${jsondata['json']}     ${data}

Post Request With No Data
    [Tags]  post
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org
    ${resp}=  Post Request  httpbin  /post  
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200

Put Request With No Data
    [Tags]  put
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org
    ${resp}=  Put Request  httpbin  /put
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200

Post Request With No Dictionary
    [Tags]  post
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org    debug=3
    Set Test Variable  ${data}  some content
    ${resp}=  Post Request  httpbin  /post  data=${data}
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200
    Should Contain  ${resp.text}  ${data}

Put Request With URL Params
    [Tags]  put
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org
    &{params}=   Create Dictionary   key=value     key2=value2
    ${resp}=  Put Request  httpbin  /put  params=${params}
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200

Put Request With No Dictionary
    [Tags]  put
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org
    Set Test Variable  ${data}  some content
    ${resp}=  Put Request  httpbin  /put  data=${data}
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200
    Should Contain  ${resp.text}  ${data}

Post Requests
    [Tags]  post
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org
    &{data}=  Create Dictionary  name=bulkan  surname=evcimen
    &{headers}=  Create Dictionary  Content-Type=application/x-www-form-urlencoded
    ${resp}=  Post Request  httpbin  /post  data=${data}  headers=${headers}
    Dictionary Should Contain Value  ${resp.json()['form']}  bulkan
    Dictionary Should Contain Value  ${resp.json()['form']}  evcimen

Post With Unicode Data
    [Tags]  post
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org    debug=3
    &{data}=  Create Dictionary  name=度假村
    &{headers}=  Create Dictionary  Content-Type=application/x-www-form-urlencoded
    ${resp}=  Post Request  httpbin  /post  data=${data}  headers=${headers}
    Dictionary Should Contain Value  ${resp.json()['form']}  度假村

Post Request With Unicode Data
    [Tags]  post
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org    debug=3
    &{data}=  Create Dictionary  name=度假村
    &{headers}=  Create Dictionary  Content-Type=application/x-www-form-urlencoded
    ${resp}=  Post Request  httpbin  /post  data=${data}  headers=${headers}
    Dictionary Should Contain Value  ${resp.json()['form']}  度假村

Post Request With Binary Data in Dictionary
    [Tags]  post
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org    debug=3
    ${file_data}=  Get Binary File  ${CURDIR}${/}data.json
    &{data}=  Create Dictionary  name=${file_data.strip()}
    &{headers}=  Create Dictionary  Content-Type=application/x-www-form-urlencoded
    ${resp}=  Post Request  httpbin  /post  data=${data}  headers=${headers}
    Log  ${resp.json()['form']}
    Should Contain  ${resp.json()['form']['name']}  \u5ea6\u5047\u6751

Post Request With Binary Data
    [Tags]  post
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org    debug=3
    ${data}=  Get Binary File  ${CURDIR}${/}data.json
    &{headers}=  Create Dictionary  Content-Type=application/x-www-form-urlencoded
    ${resp}=  Post Request  httpbin  /post  data=${data}  headers=${headers}
    Log  ${resp.json()['form']}
    ${value}=  evaluate  list(${resp.json()}['form'].keys())[0]
    Should Contain  ${value}  度假村

Post Request With Arbitrary Binary Data
    [Tags]  post
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org    debug=3
    ${data}=  Get Binary File  ${CURDIR}${/}randombytes.bin
    &{headers}=  Create Dictionary  Content-Type=application/octet-stream   Accept=application/octet-stream
    ${resp}=  Post Request  httpbin  /post  data=${data}  headers=&{headers}
    # TODO Compare binaries. Content is json with base64 encoded data
    Log    "Success"

Post With File
    [Tags]  post
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org
    ${file_data}=  Get Binary File  ${CURDIR}${/}data.json
    &{files}=  Create Dictionary  file=${file_data}
    ${resp}=  Post Request  httpbin  /post  files=${files}
    ${file}=  To Json  ${resp.json()['files']['file']}
    Dictionary Should Contain Key  ${file}  one
    Dictionary Should Contain Key  ${file}  two


Post Request With File
    [Tags]  post
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org
    ${file_data}=  Get Binary File  ${CURDIR}${/}data.json
    &{files}=  Create Dictionary  file=${file_data}
    ${resp}=  Post Request  httpbin  /post  files=${files}
    ${file}=  To Json  ${resp.json()['files']['file']}
    Dictionary Should Contain Key  ${file}  one
    Dictionary Should Contain Key  ${file}  two

Post Request With Data and File
    [Tags]    post
    Create Session    httpbin    http://httpbin.org
    &{data}=    Create Dictionary    name=mallikarjunarao    surname=kosuri
    Create File    foobar.txt    content=foobar
    ${file_data}=    Get File    foobar.txt
    &{files}=    Create Dictionary    file=${file_data}
    ${resp}=    Post Request    httpbin    /post    files=${files}    data=${data}
    Should Be Equal As Strings    ${resp.status_code}    200
    
Put Requests
    [Tags]  put
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org
    &{data}=  Create Dictionary  name=bulkan  surname=evcimen
    &{headers}=  Create Dictionary  Content-Type=application/x-www-form-urlencoded
    ${resp}=  Put Request  httpbin  /put  data=${data}  headers=${headers}
    Dictionary Should Contain Value  ${resp.json()['form']}  bulkan
    Dictionary Should Contain Value  ${resp.json()['form']}  evcimen

Head Request
    [Tags]  head
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org
    ${resp}=  Head Request  httpbin  /headers
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200

Options Request
    [Tags]  options
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org
    ${resp}=  Options Request  httpbin  /headers
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200
    Dictionary Should Contain Key  ${resp.headers}  allow


Delete Request With URL Params
    [Tags]  delete
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org
    &{params}=   Create Dictionary   key=value     key2=value2
    ${resp}=  Delete Request  httpbin  /delete      ${params}
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200


Delete Request With No Data
    [Tags]  delete
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org
    ${resp}=  Delete Request  httpbin  /delete
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200


Delete Request With Data
    [Tags]  delete
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org    debug=3
    &{data}=  Create Dictionary  name=bulkan  surname=evcimen
    ${resp}=  Delete Request  httpbin  /delete  data=${data}
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200
    Log  ${resp.content}
    Comment  Dictionary Should Contain Value  ${resp.json()['data']}  bulkan
    Comment  Dictionary Should Contain Value  ${resp.json()['data']}  evcimen

Delete Requests with Json Data
    [Tags]  delete
    Create Session  httpbin     http://httpbin.org
    &{data}=    Create Dictionary   latitude=30.496346  longitude=-87.640356
    ${resp}=     Delete Request  httpbin  /delete    json=${data}
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200
    ${jsondata}=  To Json  ${resp.content}
    Should Be Equal     ${jsondata['json']}     ${data}

Patch Requests
    [Tags]    patch
    Create Session    httpbin    http://httpbin.org
    &{data}=    Create Dictionary    name=bulkan    surname=evcimen
    &{headers}=    Create Dictionary    Content-Type=application/x-www-form-urlencoded
    ${resp}=    Patch Request    httpbin    /patch    data=${data}    headers=${headers}
    Dictionary Should Contain Value    ${resp.json()['form']}    bulkan
    Dictionary Should Contain Value    ${resp.json()['form']}    evcimen

Patch Requests with Json Data
    [Tags]  patch
    Create Session  httpbin     http://httpbin.org
    &{data}=    Create Dictionary   latitude=30.496346  longitude=-87.640356
    ${resp}=     Patch Request  httpbin  /patch    json=${data}
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200
    ${jsondata}=  To Json  ${resp.content}
    Should Be Equal     ${jsondata['json']}     ${data}

Get Request With Redirection
    [Tags]  get
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org    debug=3
    ${resp}=  Get Request  httpbin  /redirect/1
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200

    ${resp}=  Get Request  httpbin  /redirect/1  allow_redirects=${true}
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200

Get Request Without Redirection
    [Tags]  get
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org
    ${resp}=  Get Request  httpbin  /redirect/1  allow_redirects=${false}
    ${status}=  Convert To String  ${resp.status_code}
    Should Start With  ${status}  30

Options Request With Redirection
    [Tags]  options
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org
    ${resp}=  Options Request  httpbin  /redirect/1
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200
    ${resp}=  Options Request  httpbin  /redirect/1  allow_redirects=${true}
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200

Head Request With Redirection
    [Tags]  head
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org
    ${resp}=  Head Request  httpbin  /redirect/1  allow_redirects=${true}
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200

Head Request Without Redirection
    [Tags]  head
    Create Session  httpbin  http://httpbin.org
    ${resp}=  Head Request  httpbin  /redirect/1
    ${status}=  Convert To String  ${resp.status_code}
    Should Start With  ${status}  30
    ${resp}=  Head Request  httpbin  /redirect/1  allow_redirects=${false}
    ${status}=  Convert To String  ${resp.status_code}
    Should Start With  ${status}  30

Post Request With Redirection
    [Tags]  post
    Create Session  jigsaw  http://jigsaw.w3.org
    ${resp}=  Post Request  jigsaw  /HTTP/300/302.html
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200
    ${resp}=  Post Request  jigsaw  /HTTP/300/302.html  allow_redirects=${true}
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200

Post Request Without Redirection
    [Tags]  post
    Create Session  jigsaw  http://jigsaw.w3.org    debug=3
    ${resp}=  Post Request  jigsaw  /HTTP/300/302.html  allow_redirects=${false}
    ${status}=  Convert To String  ${resp.status_code}
    Should Start With  ${status}  30

Put Request With Redirection
    [Tags]  put
    Create Session  jigsaw  http://jigsaw.w3.org    debug=3
    ${resp}=  Put Request  jigsaw  /HTTP/300/302.html
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200
    ${resp}=  Put Request  jigsaw  /HTTP/300/302.html  allow_redirects=${true}
    Should Be Equal As Strings  ${resp.status_code}  200

Put Request Without Redirection
    [Tags]  put
    Create Session  jigsaw  http://jigsaw.w3.org
    ${resp}=  Put Request  jigsaw  /HTTP/300/302.html  allow_redirects=${false}
    ${status}=  Convert To String  ${resp.status_code}
    Should Start With  ${status}  30

Do Not Pretty Print a JSON object
    [Tags]    json
    Comment    Define json variable.
    &{var}=    Create Dictionary    key_one=true    key_two=this is a test string
    ${resp}=    Get Request    httpbin    /get    params=${var}
    Set Suite Variable    ${resp}
    Should Be Equal As Strings    ${resp.status_code}    200
    ${jsondata}=    To Json    ${resp.content}
    Dictionaries Should Be Equal   ${jsondata['args']}    ${var}

Pretty Print a JSON object
    [Tags]    json
    Comment    Define json variable.
    Log    ${resp}
    ${output}=    To Json    ${resp.content}    pretty_print=True
    Log    ${output}
    Should Contain    ${output}    "key_one": "true"
    Should Contain    ${output}    "key_two": "this is a test string"
    Should Not Contain    ${output}    {u'key_two': u'this is a test string', u'key_one': u'true'}

Set Pretty Print to non-Boolean value
    [Tags]    json
    Comment    Define json variable.
    Log    ${resp}
    ${output}=    To Json    ${resp.content}    pretty_print="Hello"
    Log    ${output}
    Should Contain    ${output}    "key_one": "true"
    Should Contain    ${output}    "key_two": "this is a test string"
    Should Not Contain    ${output}    {u'key_two': u'this is a test string', u'key_one': u'true'}
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