多线程的同步依靠的是对象锁机制
线程状态
加错锁（this）但是每个线程都持有this对象的对象锁
class MyThread2 implements java.lang.Runnable
{
private int threadId;
public MyThread2(int id)
{
this.threadId = id;
}
@Override
public synchronized void run()
{
for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i)
{
System.out.println("Thread ID: " + this.threadId + " : " + i);
}
}
}
public class Thread1
{
/**
* @param args
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException
{
for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
{
new Thread(new MyThread2(i)).start();
Thread.sleep(1);
}
}
}
正确加锁外部创建共享资源（lock这个对象）的多线程
class MyThread implements java.lang.Runnable
{
private int threadId;
private Object lock;
public MyThread(int id, Object obj)
{
this.threadId = id;
this.lock = obj;
}
@Override
public void run()
{
synchronized(lock)
{
for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i)
{
System.out.println("Thread ID: " + this.threadId + " : " + i);
}
}
}
}
public class ThreadDemo {
/**
* @param args
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException
{
Object obj = new Object();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
{
new Thread(new MyThread(i, obj)).start();
Thread.sleep(1);
}
}
}
