In order to be successful in sport, some people think it is essential to have a good coach. Others say that natural ability is more important. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
参考范文1
In the realm of sports, the debate over whether a good coach or natural ability is more crucial for success has long been a contentious issue.
On one hand, those who emphasize the significance of a good coach argue that a coach can offer professional guidance and training. A coach, with their extensive knowledge and experience, can design a tailored training plan according to an athlete's specific physical condition and skill level. For instance, a basketball coach can teach players proper shooting techniques, defensive strategies, and team - play tactics. Moreover, a coach can also provide psychological support. During competitions, athletes may face immense pressure, and a coach's encouragement and advice can help them stay calm and focused, thus enhancing their performance.
On the other hand, proponents of natural ability claim that it is the innate talent that sets the foundation for success in sports. Some individuals are born with exceptional physical attributes, such as speed, strength, or agility, which give them a natural advantage over others. For example, a sprinter with long legs and powerful muscles is likely to run faster without extensive training compared to those with less favorable physical conditions. Natural ability can also inspire athletes to pursue their sports passionately, as they may find it easier to excel and gain a sense of achievement.
In my opinion, both a good coach and natural ability are indispensable. Natural ability provides the raw material, while a good coach can shape and refine it. An athlete with natural talent but without proper coaching may not be able to fully develop their potential. Conversely, a well - coached athlete lacking natural ability may struggle to reach the highest level of competition.
中文译文
在体育领域，关于一位优秀的教练和天赋哪个对于成功更为关键的争论由来已久，且一直是一个有争议的问题。
一方面，那些强调优秀教练重要性的人认为，教练能够提供专业的指导和训练。教练凭借其丰富的知识和经验，可以根据运动员特定的身体状况和技能水平制定个性化的训练计划。例如，篮球教练可以教授球员正确的投篮技巧、防守策略和团队战术。此外，教练还能提供心理支持。在比赛期间，运动员可能会面临巨大的压力，而教练的鼓励和建议能帮助他们保持冷静和专注，从而提高比赛表现。
另一方面，支持天赋的人声称，天赋为体育成功奠定了基础。有些人天生就具备出色的身体特质，如速度、力量或敏捷性，这使他们相对于其他人具有天然的优势。例如，与身体条件不太好的人相比，腿长且肌肉发达的短跑运动员即使没有经过大量训练也可能跑得更快。天赋还能激发运动员对体育的热情，因为他们可能更容易脱颖而出并获得成就感。
在我看来，优秀的教练和天赋都不可或缺。天赋提供了原材料，而优秀的教练可以对其进行塑造和打磨。有天赋但缺乏适当指导的运动员可能无法充分发挥其潜力。相反，没有天赋但接受良好指导的运动员可能也难以达到竞技的最高水平。
雅思核心词汇及同义替换
名词
• realm/relm/：领域 同义替换：field, domain
• contentious/kənˈtenʃəs/：有争议的
同义替换：controversial, disputed
• guidance/ˈɡaɪdns/：指导
同义替换：instruction, direction
• attribute/ˈætrɪbjuːt/：特质
同义替换：characteristic, quality
• potential/pəˈtenʃl/：潜力
同义替换：capability, capacity
动词
• emphasize/ˈemfəsaɪz/：强调
同义替换：stress, highlight
• design/dɪˈzaɪn/：设计
同义替换：create, plan
• enhance/ɪnˈhɑːns/：提高
同义替换：improve, boost
• shape/ʃeɪp/：塑造
同义替换：mould, form
• refine/rɪˈfaɪn/：打磨
同义替换：polish, improve
形容词
• professional/prəˈfeʃənl/：专业的
同义替换：expert, skilled
• extensive/ɪkˈstensɪv/：广泛的
同义替换：comprehensive, broad
• exceptional/ɪkˈsepʃənl/：出色的
同义替换：outstanding, excellent
• indispensable/ˌɪndɪˈspensəbl/：不可或缺的
同义替换：essential, vital
雅思高分句型总结
1. In the realm of..., the debate over whether... has long been a contentious issue.用于引出话题，表明某个领域的争议性问题。
2. Those who... argue that...用于引出支持某一观点的人群及其论点。
3. A..., with their..., can...用于描述具有某种特征的人能够做的事情，突出人物特点和行为。
4. Proponents of... claim that...用于引出另一观点的支持者及其观点。
5. In my opinion, both... and... are indispensable.用于表达自己的观点，强调两者都重要。
参考范文2
In the highly competitive world of sports, the question of whether a good coach or natural ability is more vital for success has sparked heated debate.
On one hand, those who prioritize natural ability argue that some individuals are born with extraordinary physical gifts. For instance, sprinters with long legs and powerful muscles seem to have a head - start in races. These innate talents can enable athletes to perform well even without extensive training. Moreover, natural ability can fuel an athlete's passion and self - confidence, as they may quickly see progress and achievements, which further motivates them to pursue excellence.
However, I firmly believe that a good coach plays a more crucial role. Firstly, a coach can provide systematic and scientific training plans. They analyze an athlete's strengths and weaknesses and tailor exercises accordingly. A basketball coach, for example, can design drills to improve shooting accuracy and defensive skills. Secondly, a coach offers invaluable psychological support. During tough competitions, athletes often face immense pressure. A coach's encouragement and guidance can help them stay focused and calm, enabling them to perform at their best. Thirdly, a coach can impart rich experience and knowledge. They have witnessed various situations in the sports arena and can share strategies to deal with different challenges.
In conclusion, while natural ability provides a foundation, a good coach is the key to unlocking an athlete's full potential and achieving true success in sports.
中文译文
在竞争激烈的体育界，关于一位优秀的教练和天赋哪个对于成功更为关键的这个问题引发了激烈的争论。
一方面，那些重视天赋的人认为，有些人天生就拥有非凡的身体天赋。例如，腿长且肌肉发达的短跑运动员在比赛中似乎一开始就占据优势。这些天赋能使运动员即使没有经过大量训练也能表现出色。此外，天赋能激发运动员的热情和自信心，因为他们可能很快就能看到进步和成就，这进一步激励他们追求卓越。
然而，我坚信优秀的教练起着更为关键的作用。首先，教练能够提供系统科学的训练计划。他们会分析运动员的优点和不足，并据此定制训练内容。例如，篮球教练可以设计练习来提高投篮准确性和防守技巧。其次，教练提供宝贵的心理支持。在艰难的比赛中，运动员常常面临巨大压力。教练的鼓励和指导能帮助他们保持专注和冷静，使他们能够发挥出最佳水平。第三，教练能传授丰富的经验和知识。他们在体育赛场上见证过各种情况，可以分享应对不同挑战的策略。
总之，虽然天赋提供了基础，但优秀的教练是挖掘运动员全部潜力、在体育领域取得真正成功的关键。
雅思词伙
1. highly competitive world：竞争激烈的世界
2. spark heated debate：引发激烈争论
3. prioritize natural ability：重视天赋
4. be born with extraordinary physical gifts：天生拥有非凡的身体天赋
5. have a head - start：占据先机
6. perform well：表现出色
7. fuel one's passion and self - confidence：激发某人的热情和自信心
8. pursue excellence：追求卓越
9. play a crucial role：起着关键作用
10. systematic and scientific training plans：系统科学的训练计划
11. analyze one's strengths and weaknesses：分析某人的优点和不足
12. tailor exercises accordingly：据此定制训练内容
13. offer invaluable psychological support：提供宝贵的心理支持
14. stay focused and calm：保持专注和冷静
15. unlock one's full potential：挖掘某人的全部潜力
参考范文3
In the dynamic arena of sports, the debate over whether a good coach or natural ability is paramount for success has persisted for ages.
On one hand, advocates of a good coach assert that a coach can offer professional guidance. They design tailored training programs based on an athlete's specific condition, aiming to enhance skills and physical fitness. For example, a football coach can instruct players on passing techniques and tactical formations, which can significantly improve a team's performance. Moreover, coaches can provide psychological support during competitions, helping athletes overcome anxiety and stay focused.
However, I am firmly convinced that natural ability holds the key to success in sports. Firstly, innate talents are unique and hard - to - replicate. Some athletes are born with extraordinary physical attributes, such as exceptional speed, strength, or agility. These natural gifts give them a distinct edge over their peers. For instance, a sprinter with long, powerful legs is likely to outperform others even with minimal training. Secondly, natural ability often fuels an athlete's passion and intrinsic motivation. When individuals discover their natural talents in a particular sport, they are more likely to engage in it whole - heartedly, dedicating themselves to continuous improvement. This self - driven enthusiasm is crucial for long - term success. Finally, natural ability can lead to spontaneous innovation in sports. Athletes with innate talents may come up with new techniques or strategies on the spot, surprising their opponents and gaining an upper hand.
In conclusion, while a good coach can be beneficial, natural ability is the cornerstone of achieving remarkable success in sports.
中文译文
在充满活力的体育赛场上，关于一位优秀的教练和天赋哪个对于成功最为关键的争论由来已久。
一方面，支持优秀教练的人认为，教练能够提供专业的指导。他们根据运动员的具体情况设计个性化的训练计划，旨在提高技能和身体素质。例如，足球教练可以指导球员传球技巧和战术阵型，这能显著提高球队的表现。此外，教练在比赛期间还能提供心理支持，帮助运动员克服焦虑，保持专注。
然而，我坚信天赋是体育成功的关键。首先，天赋是独特且难以复制的。有些运动员天生就具备非凡的身体特质，如超凡的速度、力量或敏捷性。这些天赋使他们相对于同龄人具有明显的优势。例如，腿长且有力的短跑运动员即使训练很少也可能比其他人跑得更快。其次，天赋常常能激发运动员的热情和内在动力。当个人发现自己在某项运动中的天赋时，他们更有可能全身心地投入其中，致力于不断提升自己。这种自我驱动的热情对于长期成功至关重要。最后，天赋能促使运动员在体育比赛中自发创新。有天赋的运动员可能会当场想出新的技巧或策略，让对手措手不及，从而占据上风。
总之，虽然优秀的教练有其益处，但天赋是在体育领域取得卓越成功的基石。
雅思词伙
1. dynamic arena：充满活力的赛场
2. be paramount for success：对成功至关重要
3. persist for ages：持续很久
4. advocate of：……的支持者
5. offer professional guidance：提供专业指导
6. design tailored training programs：设计个性化训练计划
7. enhance skills and physical fitness：提高技能和身体素质
8. pass techniques and tactical formations：传球技巧和战术阵型
9. provide psychological support：提供心理支持
10. overcome anxiety and stay focused：克服焦虑并保持专注
11. hold the key to success：是成功的关键
12. innate talents：天赋
13. be hard - to - replicate：难以复制
14. distinct edge over：相对于……有明显的优势
15. self - driven enthusiasm：自我驱动的热情
