关于Invalid command 'Order', perhaps misspelled or defined by a module not included
in the server configuration错误:
http://blog.adin.pro/2013-09-09/invalid-command-header-perhaps-misspelled-or-defined-by-a-module-not-included-in-the-server-configuration/
上面的连接有解决方案.
在linux下执行a2enmod headers命令即可.
apache2下的available和enabled文件的区别:
available是可以被使用的配置文件.
enabled是已经被启用的配置文件.
可以直接从available赋值粘贴到enabled来启用配置.
关于available和enabled
available用于存放可配置项,但不会生效.
enabled中放入的配置项则会在重启apache后生效.
关于apache对中文域名的支持:
apache不支持中文域名,中文域名需要转码
关于apache默认主页的设置:
000-default.conf在apache2中位于sites-available和sites-enabled
直接在下面的DocumentRoot 设置路径即可.
比如DocumentRoot /var/www/html,apache的默认首页就在/var/www/html目录下
<VirtualHost *:80>
# The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
# the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
# redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
# specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
# match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
# value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
# However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
#ServerName www.example.com
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
DocumentRoot /var/www/html
# Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
# modules, e.g.
#LogLevel info ssl:warn
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
# For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
# enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
# include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
# following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
# after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
#Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
</VirtualHost>
# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet
apache可以用一个端口映射多个域名
<VirtualHost *:80>
# The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
# the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
# redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
# specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
# match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
# value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
# However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
#ServerName www.example.com
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
ServerName www.test.cn
ServerAlias www.test.cn
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/test
# Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
# modules, e.g.
#LogLevel info ssl:warn
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
# For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
# enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
# include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
# following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
# after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
#Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
# The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
# the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
# redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
# specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
# match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
# value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
# However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
#ServerName www.example.com
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
ServerName api.test.cn
ServerAlias api.test.cn
DocumentRoot DocumentRoot /var/www/html/test2
# Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
# modules, e.g.
#LogLevel info ssl:warn
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
# For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
# enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
# include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
# following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
# after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
#Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
</VirtualHost>
# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet
上面的配置就用一个80端口设置了两个域名
导致403的几种可能性:
通常通过访问/var/log/apache2的error.log和access.log这两个日志文件就能得知访问失败的详细情况.
- 没有文件搜索权限.解决方案为: chmod -R 777 *
杂项:
有时候通过winScp上传的文件并没有真的上传成功.所以必须密切注意修改日期.
