【OSS】阿里云Bucket读写权限

用户创建的Bucket总共有三种权限:

 

/*私有

 * 只允许自己读写操作,其他用户没有权限

 */

CannedAccessControlList acl_private =CannedAccessControlList.Private;

                  

/*公共读写

 * 允许自己和其他用户读写操作

 */

CannedAccessControlList acl_pub_readwrite =CannedAccessControlList.PublicReadWrite;

                  

/*公共读

 * 只允许自己进行写操作,但是允许自己及其他用户进行读操作

 */

CannedAccessControlList acl_pub_red =CannedAccessControlList.PublicRead;

 

测试demo

 

 

 

package com.ls;

 

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

 

import com.aliyun.oss.ClientException;

import com.aliyun.oss.OSSClient;

import com.aliyun.oss.OSSException;

import com.aliyun.oss.model.Bucket;

importcom.aliyun.oss.model.CannedAccessControlList;

import com.aliyun.oss.model.CreateBucketRequest;

importcom.aliyun.oss.model.GetObjectRequest;

import com.aliyun.oss.model.ObjectMetadata;

importcom.aliyun.oss.model.PutObjectResult;

 

/**文件读写权限测试,需要两个账号

 */

public class OSSAccessExample {

         /*公司账号*/

         privatestatic final String ACCESS_ID1 = "*******************";

         privatestatic final String ACCESS_KEY1 = "************************";

 

         /*自己账号*/

         privatestatic final String ACCESS_ID2 = "***************";

         privatestatic final String ACCESS_KEY2 = "**********************";

 

         privatestatic final String OSS_ENDPOINT = "http://oss.aliyuncs.com/";

 

         publicstatic void main(String[] args) {

                  

                   //初始化OSS客户端

                   OSSClientclient1 = new OSSClient(OSS_ENDPOINT, ACCESS_ID1, ACCESS_KEY1);

                   OSSClientclient2 = new OSSClient(OSS_ENDPOINT, ACCESS_ID2, ACCESS_KEY2);

 

                   //key1创建名为saas01的BUCKET,权限为私有

                   createBucket(client1,"saas01", CannedAccessControlList.Private);

 

                   //key2创建名为saas02的BUCKET,权限为公用读写

                   createBucket(client2,"saas02", CannedAccessControlList.PublicReadWrite);

 

                   //key1创建名为saas03的BUCKET,权限为公用读

                   createBucket(client1,"saas03", CannedAccessControlList.PublicRead);

                  

                   /*上传文件*/

                  

                   StringbucketName1 = "saas01";

                   Stringkey1 = "索隆Q版.jpg";

                   StringuploadFilePath1 = "G:/test/索隆Q版.jpg";

                  

                   StringbucketName2 = "saas02";

                   Stringkey2 = "女帝.jpg";

                   StringuploadFilePath2 = "G:/test/女帝.jpg";

                  

                   StringbucketName3 = "saas03";

                   Stringkey3 = "启动日志.txt";

                   StringuploadFilePath3 = "G:/test/启动日志.txt";

                  

                  

                   try{

                            /*对各自的bucket操作,都有权限*/

                            System.out.println("正在上传...");

                            uploadFile(client1,bucketName1, key1, uploadFilePath1);

                            uploadFile(client2,bucketName2, key2, uploadFilePath2);

                            uploadFile(client1,bucketName3, key3, uploadFilePath3);

                   }catch (OSSException e) {

                            e.printStackTrace();

                   }catch (ClientException e) {

                            e.printStackTrace();

                   }catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

                            e.printStackTrace();

                   }

                  

                   System.out.println("上传私有...");

                   try{

                            uploadFile(client2,bucketName1, key1+"(上传私有)", uploadFilePath1);             

                   }catch (Exception e) {

                            System.out.println(e.getMessage());//无写入权限,抛出异常

                   }

                  

                   System.out.println("上传只读...");

                   try{

                            uploadFile(client2,bucketName3, key3+"(上传只读)", uploadFilePath3);

                   }catch (Exception e) {

                            System.out.println(e.getMessage());//无写入权限,抛出异常

                   }

                  

                   System.out.println("上传公共读写...");

                   try{

                            uploadFile(client1,bucketName2, key2+"(上传公共读写)", uploadFilePath2);

                   }catch (Exception e) {

                            System.out.println(e.getMessage());//成功上传,无异常

                   }

 

                  

                   List<Bucket>list1 = new ArrayList<Bucket>();

                   list1= client1.listBuckets();

                   System.out.println("client1:"+ client1.toString());

                   for(Bucket a : list1) {

                            System.out.println("client1info:" + a.toString());

                   }

                  

                   list1= client2.listBuckets();

                   System.out.println("client2:"+ client2.toString());

                   for(Bucket a : list1) {

                            System.out.println("client2info:" + a.toString());

                   }

                  

                   /*自己下载自己的*/

                   System.out.println("正在下载(自己下载自己的)...");

       downloadFile(client1, bucketName1, key1, "G:/test/download/"+key1);

       downloadFile(client2, bucketName2, key2, "G:/test/download/"+key2);

       downloadFile(client1, bucketName3, key3, "G:/test/download/"+key3);

       

       /*下载私有的*/

       System.out.println("正在下载(下载私有)...");

       try {

                 downloadFile(client2,bucketName1, key1, "G:/test/download/(下载私有)"+key1);

                   }catch (Exception e) {

                             System.out.println(e.getMessage());//此处会抛出异常,无权限下载

                   }

          

       System.out.println("正在下载(下载只读)...");

       try {

                 downloadFile(client2,bucketName3, key3, "G:/test/download/(下载只读)"+key3);

                   }catch (Exception e) {

                            System.out.println(e.getMessage());//成功下载

                   }

       

       

       System.out.println("正在下载(下载公共读写)...");

       try {

                 downloadFile(client1,bucketName2, key2, "G:/test/download/(下载公共读写)"+key2);

                   }catch (Exception e) {

                            System.out.println(e.getMessage());//成功下载

                   }

                  

                   client1.shutdown();

                   client2.shutdown();

                   System.out.println("-----------------------SUCCESS----------------------");

         }

 

         publicstatic void createBucket(OSSClient client, String bucketName,

                            CannedAccessControlListacl) {

 

                   /*通过一个Bucket对象来创建 */

                   CreateBucketRequestbucketObj = new CreateBucketRequest(null);// 构造函数入参为Bucket名称,可以为空

                   bucketObj.setBucketName(bucketName);//设置bucketObj名称

                   bucketObj.setCannedACL(acl);//设置bucketObj访问权限acl

                   client.createBucket(bucketObj);//创建Bucket

 

         }

 

         //上传文件

         privatestatic void uploadFile(OSSClient client, String bucketName,

                            Stringkey, String filename) throws OSSException, ClientException,

                            FileNotFoundException{

                   Filefile = new File(filename);

 

                   ObjectMetadataobjectMeta = new ObjectMetadata();

                   objectMeta.setContentLength(file.length());

                   //可以在metadata中标记文件类型

                   //objectMeta.setContentType("image/jpeg");

 

                   InputStreaminput = new FileInputStream(file);

                   PutObjectResultrs = client.putObject(bucketName, key, input,

                                     objectMeta);

         }

 

         //下载文件

         privatestatic void downloadFile(OSSClient client, String bucketName,

                            Stringkey, String filename) throws OSSException, ClientException {

                   client.getObject(newGetObjectRequest(bucketName, key), new File(

                                     filename));

         }

 

 

 

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