Today we will be talking about something different: affect and effect. This two words literally confused most English speakers, sometimes even English teachers can’t tell them apart!
今天来讲点不一样的:affect跟effect。这两个可谓是困惑了大多英语学者,有的时候连英文老师都分不清!
Affect Vs. Effect 影响 Vs. 影响
Waite a minute, did you write it incorrectly?? Why do they have the same meaning?????
No, no, no, we didn’t write it wrong. In fact, these two words do mean the same, but they are really different. Read on to understand how!
等等等等,小编!你是不是写错了呀??怎么都是影响?????
No,no,no,小编没写错。这两个都是影响的意思,但是还是有很大的区别的!赶紧往下看吧!
Affect 影响
1.To influence or cause a person or thing to change in some way 影响
例句:This decision will affect the rest of my life. 这个决定会影响我的后半生。
2.A disease causes a person or animal to become ill 疾病困扰
例句:A lot of people are affected by cancer. 很多人被癌症困扰。
Forms 词性
noun名词: affection 喜爱/感染, affectation 造作/假装
adjective形容词: affected 受影响的, affective 表达情感的, affecting 动人的, affectional 爱情的
adverb副词: affectedly 假装地, affectingly 令人感动地
Effect 影响
1.The result caused by something else 影响
例句:The crisis had a negative effect on trade. 这场危机对贸易产生了负面影响。
2.An impression that someone creates 印象
例句:The whole effect is light and warm. 整体印象是明亮和温暖。
3.Special sounds and sceneries in a film 影片中的特殊效果
例句:The sound effect are okay. 音响效果还可以。
Phrases 短语
1.Greenhouse effect 温室效应
例句:Greenhouse gases will trap the heat in the atmosphere which causes the greenhouse effect. 温室气体会把热量困在大气中,造成温室效应
2.Side-effect 副作用,附带后果
例句:One side effect of modern life is stress. 现代生活的一个附带后果是压力
Forms 词性
noun名词: effectiveness 效力, effector 效应器, effectivity 有效/功效
adjective形容词: effective 有效的
adverb副词: effectively 生效的
Difference 区别
From all of you who have read everything until here probably already know the difference! It is really simple: "affect" is a verb, "effect" is a noun. Although both words have verb and noun meanings, the ones listed above are the ones that are used the most often~
看到这里的小伙伴应该都已经知道了他们的区别了吧!其实很简单:affect 是动词,effect 是名词。不过虽然两个词名词动词的意思都有,但是上面说到的用法是最常用的哦~
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