词:dictate
英英释义:to influence something or make it necessary
例句: Why does society try to dictate how people should die?
在一些语境下我们可以用它替换 decide, control, influence 等词。
《经济学人》在一篇讨论安乐死的文章中就用到了 dictate:
In a liberal democracy we don't try and dictate how people should live so why does society try to dictate how people should die?
3. 从认识到会用(作业)
1)翻译下面的句子:
社会礼节规定了我们在公众场合应该如何行事。
Protocol dictates how we should behave in public.
(参考翻译:The social code/etiquette dictates how we should behave in public. )
造句:
在一个僵化的社会,人们实现自己理想的能力极大程度由他们的出生所决定。
In a stiffened society, people's ability to live out their dreams are largely dictated by where they were born.