rabbitmq ubuntu 环境搭建

官网地址：
http://www.rabbitmq.com/install-debian.html

1. 下载erlang等依赖包

# AErlang Solutions repository to obtain esl-erlang
wget -O- https://packages.erlang-solutions.com/debian/erlang_solutions.asc | 
         sudo apt-key add -echdeb https://packages.erlang-solutions.com/debian wheezy contrib' |
         sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/esl.list   
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install init-system-helpers socat esl-erlang

2.下载deb Download the Server
采用 dpkg -i 进行安装

 sudo dpkg -i rabbitmq-server_3.6.8-1_all.deb

3.安装 RabbitMQWeb管理插件

rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management  
service rabbitmq-server restart  

打开浏览器登录：http://127.0.0.1:15672 55672也可以，直接跳转到下列web管理
登录 账号密码默认都是 guest

4.一些文件的路径

Config file /etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.config (not found)
Database directory  /var/lib/rabbitmq/mnesia/rabbit@chenhanghang-ThinkPad-T460
Log file    /var/log/rabbitmq/rabbit@chenhanghang-ThinkPad-T460.log
SASL log file   /var/log/rabbitmq/rabbit@chenhanghang-ThinkPad-T460-sasl.log

5.启动RabbitMQ Server

/etc/init.d/rabbitmq-serverstart  
或  
service rabbitmq-service start

6.获取服务器信息
服务器状态：rabbitmqctl status

队列信息：rabbitmqctl list_queues[-p vhostpath] [queueinfoitem ...]
                Queueinfoitem可以为：name，durable，auto_delete，arguments，messages_ready，
                messages_unacknowledged，messages，consumers，memory
       Exchange信息：rabbitmqctllist_exchanges[-p vhostpath] [exchangeinfoitem ...]
                 Exchangeinfoitem有：name，type，durable，auto_delete，internal，arguments.
       Binding信息：rabbitmqctllist_bindings[-p vhostpath] [bindinginfoitem ...]       
                 Bindinginfoitem有：source_name，source_kind，destination_name，destination_kind，routing_key，arguments
       Connection信息：rabbitmqctllist_connections [connectioninfoitem ...]
       Connectioninfoitem有：recv_oct，recv_cnt，send_oct，send_cnt，send_pend等。
       Channel信息：rabbitmqctl  list_channels[channelinfoitem ...]
      Channelinfoitem有consumer_count，messages_unacknowledged，messages_uncommitted，acks_uncommitted，messages_unconfirmed，prefetch_count，client_flow_blocked

7. 用户管理

      新建用户：rabbitmqctl add_user xxxpwd
      删除用户:   rabbitmqctl delete_user xxx
      改密码: rabbimqctl change_password {username} {newpassword}
      设置用户角色：rabbitmqctl set_user_tags {username} {tag ...}
              Tag可以为 administrator,monitoring, management