笔译训练周计划 - 5.8 Mon 必做部分笔译笔记

5.8 Mon 必做部分笔译笔记

今日进行的步骤及所花时间:

泛读全文(20 m)

查阅平行文本(查不到译文,跳过)

查阅必做部分生词和背景知识,做笔记(1h)

Vocabulary

Ghana ['ɡɑ:nə] n.加纳(非洲西部国家)


Ghanaian [ɡəˈneɪən] a./n.加纳人

Brong Ahafo Region布朗阿哈福地区

Irrespective of不论,不管

subsistence farmer: [柯林斯] a farmer who consumes most of the produce he grows, leaving little or nothing to be marketed(自产自销,自给自足;个体小农经济)

junior secondary school (即Kofi Twum通过了加纳基础教育证书考试)

hawk v.兜售,沿街叫卖

yam n.山药,白薯

Africa

Renewal《非洲振兴》(杂志)

Nkoranza 恩科兰扎(加纳中北部的城镇)

Hop vt. [牛津] (North American informal) Jump on to (a moving vehicle)

a street

preacher 街头传教士

Burkina Faso 布基纳法索(西非国家)

Agadez, Niger 尼日尔阿加德兹市(尼日尔,非洲中西部国家)

in convoy [牛津] as a group,

together(一道,一起)

Borkou region 波尔库区

death-defying a.

1. Willing to face or risk death. 2. Perceived as highly dangerous to undertake

or attempt.(出生入死,九死一生)

extortionate a. 敲诈的,勒索的,要价过高的

Muammar Gaddafi 穆哈迈尔·卡扎菲(利比亚革命警卫队上校,前利比亚最高领导人)

Evacuate v. 撤离,疏散

International

Organization for Migration 国际移民组织

Stranded a.搁浅的,陷入困境的

Confer v.授予,给予

Remittance n.汇款

Ministry of the

Interior内政部

African

Development Bank非洲开发银行

African

Economic Outlook非洲经济展望

external

finance外来资金

Background

Ghanaian educational system: [维基] The Ghanaian education system is divided in three parts:"Basic Education" (Age 4-15), secondary cycle (3 years) and tertiary Education (3 years).

Basic Education: Kindergarten (2

years), primary school(2 modules of 3 years) and Junior High school(3 years). The

junior high school(JHS) ends on the Basic Education Certificate Examination (BECE).


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