创建两个线程,实现轮询打印1,-1,2,-2,3,-3,...,100,-100
- 方法1
static final Object object = new Object();
private static void extractedForSyn() {
// 线程1
new Thread((Runnable) () -> {
for (int i = 1; i <= 100; i++) {
synchronized (object) {
System.out.println(i);
object.notify(); // 唤醒线程2
try {
object.wait();// 线程1进入等待
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}).start();
// 线程2
new Thread(() -> {
for (int i = -1; i >= -100; i--) {
synchronized (object) {
System.out.println(i);
object.notify();// 唤醒线程1
try {
object.wait();// 线程2进入等待
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}).start();
}
- 方法2
private static Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
private static Condition condition1 = lock.newCondition();
private static Condition condition2 = lock.newCondition();
private static void extractedForLock() {
// thread 1
Thread t1 = new Thread(() -> {
for (int i = 1; i <= 100; i++) {
lock.lock();
try {
condition2.signal();
System.out.println(i);
condition1.await();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
lock.unlock();
}
});
// thread 2
Thread t2 = new Thread(() -> {
for (int i = -1; i >= -100; i--) {
lock.lock();
try {
condition1.signal();
System.out.println(i);
condition2.await();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
lock.unlock();
}
});
t1.setPriority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY);
t1.start();
t2.start();
}