• OS Mac
• 下载 VSCode
  https://code.visualstudio.com
• 用 vscode remote ssh 插件
  fn + F1 新增 ssh z@127.0.0.1:2222 (pwd 123456)
• 预载 vscode-server build docker image 丢进去

COMMIT_ID="c47d83b293181d9be64f27ff093689e8e7aed054"
curl -L https://update.code.visualstudio.com/commit:$COMMIT_ID/server-linux-x64/stable -o vscode-server-linux-x64.tar.gz

• 下载 Docker Desktop
  http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-toolbox/mac/docker-for-mac/

• Dockerfile

FROM ubuntu:16.04

ENV LANG C.UTF-8
RUN sed -i 's/archive.ubuntu.com/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/g' /etc/apt/sources.list

RUN apt-get -qq update && \
  DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive \
  apt-get -y --no-install-recommends -qq install \
  openssh-server \
  apt-utils \
  curl \
  sudo && \
  mkdir -p /var/run/sshd && \
  mkdir -p /root/.ssh && \
  echo "Packages installed"

RUN useradd -m z -s /bin/bash && \
  mkdir -p /home/z/.ssh && \
  echo "z:123456" | chpasswd && \
  echo "z user successfully added"

RUN echo "z ALL=(ALL,!root) NOPASSWD: /bin/bash" >> /etc/sudoers && \
  echo "z user added to sudoers"

COPY vscode-server-linux-x64.tar.gz /home/z

RUN mkdir -p /home/z/.vscode-server/bin/c47d83b293181d9be64f27ff093689e8e7aed054 && cd /home/z/.vscode-server/bin/c47d83b293181d9be64f27ff093689e8e7aed054 && tar -xvzf /home/z/vscode-server-linux-x64.tar.gz --strip-components 1

RUN chown -R z:z /home/z

WORKDIR /etc/ssh

EXPOSE 22

CMD    ["/usr/sbin/sshd", "-D"]

• build docker image
  docker build -t vscode/remote .
• run docker container
  docker run -d -p 2222:22 vscode/remote
• remove container/images (保留 ubuntu:16.04)

docker stop $(docker ps -aq)
docker rmi $(docker images vscode/remote -q) -f

延伸

• https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/remote/troubleshooting