解决django.db.utils.DataError: (1406, "Data too long for column 'gender' at row 1")

问题

利用pycharm在Django项目创建超级管理员时候，出现错误

Username:  admin
Email address:  admin@test.com
Warning: Password input may be echoed.
Password:  zhang123
Warning: Password input may be echoed.
Password (again):  zhang123
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Applications/PyCharm.app/Contents/helpers/pycharm/django_manage.py", line 43, in <module>
    run_module(manage_file, None, '__main__', True)
  File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/runpy.py", line 176, in run_module
    fname, loader, pkg_name)
  File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/runpy.py", line 82, in _run_module_code
    mod_name, mod_fname, mod_loader, pkg_name)
' ' ' '
' ' ' ' 
    self.errorhandler(self, exc, value)
  File "/Users/Southernsky/virtualenv/workspace2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/MySQLdb/connections.py", line 36, in defaulterrorhandler
    raise errorclass, errorvalue
django.db.utils.DataError: (1406, "Data too long for column 'gender' at row 1")

分析

从最后一句可以发现，错误是由于‘gender’长度过长

解决方法

mac上pycharm全局搜索快捷键command + shift +R 搜索gender
可见
gender = models.CharField(max_length=5,choices=(('male',u'男'),('famale',u'女')),default='female')
female的长度为6，而max_length=5，跟着视频无脑码代码没有思考，这里将5改为10即可。
然后

makemigrations [appname]
migrate [appname]