Yet key measures of the nation’s public engagement, satisfaction and confidence—voter turnout, knowledge of public-policy issues, faith that the next generation will fare better than the current one, and respect for basic institutions, especially the government—are far below what they were 50 years ago, and in many cases have reached near historic lows.
这个句子切分以后:
1.一个国家的公众参与度,公众满意度和公众信心的关键指标是:
(1)voter turnout, 投票率
(2)knowledge of public-policy issues, 对于公共问题的了解
(3) faith that the next generation will fare better than the current one,相信下一代会比这一代过的更好的信念
(fare better 固定短语:“过的更好“”牛津字典有原词!)
(4)respect for basic institutions, especially the government
对基本的组织机构特别是政府的尊敬。
2.这些指标远低于50年前的水平。
3.在很多情况下,这些指标几乎达到了历史新低。
以上的切分明白了吧。
思考题:
对于公共问题的了解是公众信心的关键指标。(正确)
简单讲:
ABC这三件事情的指标是1234。
1是A的指标;1是B的指标…
怎么搭配都是可以的;你试着来一个。
具体讲就是:
对于公共问题的了解是公众满意度的关键指标。(正确)
对于公共问题的了解公众参与度的关键指标。(正确)
投票率是公众信心的关键指标。(正确)
投票率是公众满意度的关键指标。(正确)
投票率是公众参与度的关键指标。(正确)
相信下一代会比这一代过的更好的信念是公众信心的关键指标。(正确)
相信下一代会比这一代过的更好的信念是公众满意度的关键指标。(正确)
相信下一代会比这一代过的更好的信念是公众参与度的关键指标。(正确)
对基本的组织机构特别是政府的尊敬是公众信心的关键指标。(正确)
对基本的组织机构特别是政府的尊敬是公众满意度的关键指标。(正确)
对基本的组织机构特别是政府的尊敬是公众参与度的关键指标。(正确)
(我这样写大家应该懂了吧。)我也是豁出去了!
再看:
key measures show the next generation will be better than the today one
关键指标表明下一代人比这一代人过的更好。
(3) faith that the next generation will fare better than the current one,
相信下一代会比这一代过的更好的信念
这就是关键指标啊!
是偷换了吧!(多思考一下哦。不懂我再讲。)
怎么能指标表明指标呢?
再者,整个句子都在说美国的负面,这样正面的表述肯定不对啊。
第二个问题:关于昨天的句子
重磅:每日一句第118句在这里!2019阅读必考思路再揭秘!(必看!)
(帮我点开看一下,能不能看到!)
第三句:
But in its statement on Gopal’s complaint, it denied that race played a part.
这个句子没有谈到国王学院道歉。
第四句:
I know of other colleges that have apologised to students but failed to acknowledge racism was a factor.
这个句子谈到了其他学院道歉了。
所以学院不同,反应还是不一样的。
当然学院的反应也有相同的地方:就是都不承认种族主义的存在。
scam team of British government
英国政府的(反)诈骗小组
environmental pollution meeting
环境污染(治理)会议
这里都是要根据语境补译出来的。
bias traning
(反)歧视的训练
今天的句子:
For all our efforts to flatten, pile and stuff boxes into recycling bins, consumers aren’t that good at recycling cardboard. For years, they didn’t have to be. Many of the cardboard shipping boxes used to go to retail stores. Workers at your local Kmart, Sears or Target would load the flattened boxes into a machine that bound them into bales that the stores could resell for $74 or more a ton. Groceries and big-box stores recycled 90% to 100% of their cardboard.
思考题:
Consumers didn’t have to be good at recycling cardboard because____
A. they don’t have enough time and experience.
B. retail stores forbid them to take away cardboard box.
C. Grocery stores resell most of the cardboard boxes.
D. cleaning staff used to be responsible for recycling.
第一句:
For all our efforts to flatten, pile and stuff boxes into recycling bins, consumers aren’t that good at recycling cardboard.
参考译文:尽管我们努力想把纸板压平,堆放和塞进回收箱里,但消费者并不擅长回收纸板。
第二句:
For years, they didn’t have to be.
参考译文:多年来,他们不必如此。
第三句:
Many of the cardboard shipping boxes used to go to retail stores.
参考译文:过去许多纸板箱都回收去了零售商店。
第四句:线索句(有资格和选项进行比对的句子。)
Workers at your local Kmart, Sears or Target would load the flattened boxes into a machine that bound them into bales that the stores could resell for $74 or more a ton.
参考译文:工人在您当地的Kmart,西尔斯或塔吉特将把扁平的盒子装进一台机器里,机器把它们捆成捆,商店可以以每吨74美元或更高的价格转售。
第五句:线索句(有资格和选项进行比对的句子。)
Groceries and big-box stores recycled 90% to 100% of their cardboard.
参考译文:杂货店和大包装店回收了90%到100%的纸板。
思考题:
18. Consumers didn’t have to be good at recycling cardboard because____
消费者并不一定需要擅长回收纸板,因为
A. they don’t have enough time and experience.
(文章没有依据!)
记住不要给自己加戏!
文中没有任何依据表明消费者到底有没有时间和经验。
我们不生产答案,我们只做答案的搬运工!
B. retail stores forbid them to take away cardboard box.
零售商店禁止他们拿走纸盒。
(文章中没有依据!)
C. Grocery stores resell most of the cardboard boxes.
杂货店转售大部分的硬纸盒。
对应第四句或者第五句!(正确答案!)
D. cleaning staff used to be responsible for recycling.
清洁人员以前负责回收。
(文中没有依据)
明天的句子:
By focusing on high-carbon infrastructure as a means to create jobs, we distract ourselves from exploring how we can create hundreds of thousands of skilled, well-paid, secure jobs in the renewable energy sector, as Germany has done.
思考题:
As的指代对象是什么?
(问题形式简单,但是很重要!)
这几天内容比较多好好消化一下。