如何分析试卷的出题质量？通过具体的试卷题型来分型
一、听力理解（两节，共 5 小题）
第一节 短对话理解
听下面 2 段对话，每段对话后有 1 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
[if !supportLists]1. [endif]M: Hi Lucy, would you like to join the school's Tai Chiclub? My grandma says it's good for health.
W: I'd love to! But I have piano lessons every Fridayafternoon. When does the club meet?
M: On Saturdays at 9 a.m. We learn basic moves and listento its cultural stories.
Q: Why can't Lucy join the Tai Chi club on Fridays?
A. She has to visit her grandma
B. She has piano lessons
C. The club doesn't open then
第二节 长对话理解
听下面 1 段对话，回答第 2-3 小题。
M: Mom, our class will have a volunteer day next weekend.We plan to help clean the community park.
W: That's meaningful! Do you need any tools?
M: Yes, gloves and rubbish bags. And Ms. Lee asks us tomake posters to tell people to protect the environment.
W: I can buy the tools tomorrow. Maybe you can drawpictures of trees and birds on the posters—they look friendly.
M: Good idea! Will you help me with the drawing?
W: Sure, after you finish your homework.
[if !supportLists]2. [endif]What will the boydo for the volunteer day?
A. Buy tools for the class
B. Clean the community park
C. Teach drawing in the community
[if !supportLists]3. [endif]What does themother suggest the boy do for the posters?
A. Use friendly pictures
B. Ask Ms. Lee for help
C. Finish homework first
命题亮点：创设 “社团招募”“志愿服务” 真实场景，设问聚焦交际中的细节推理，避免直白信息考查，体现听力命题的 “交际性原则”。
二、单项选择（共 5 小题）
1.—Have you ever tried making zongzi? It's a traditionalfood for Dragon Boat Festival.
—No, but my mom taught me _________ it last year.
A. make B. to make C. making D. made
[if !supportLists]2. [endif]The 2024 ParisOlympics included breakdancing as a new event. _________ exciting news it isfor young dancers!
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
[if !supportLists]3. [endif]—Why did yourefuse the invitation to the party?
—Because I _________ prepare for the English speechcontest next week.
A. must B. could C. might D. would
[if !supportLists]4. [endif]Not only my sisterbut also I _________ interested in the story ofLittle Women—it teachesus to pursue dreams bravely.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
[if !supportLists]5. [endif]—Do you know_________ the school library will open tomorrow?
—At 8 a.m. according to the notice.
A. when B. where C. how D. why
命题亮点：融合传统文化（粽子）、社会热点（霹雳舞入奥）、文学名著（《小妇人》），考查非谓语动词、感叹句等核心语法，实现 “基础知识 + 文化意识” 双重考查。
三、完形填空（共 10 小题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The "WIN-WIN" principle means helping otherswhile achieving your own goals. I learned this from a volunteer activity lastmonth.
Our class planned to help the old people in theneighborhood. Some classmates thought it was a waste of time, but our teachersaid, "Volunteering lets you learn to care for others—and that's _________(6) you can't get from books."
On the activity day, I helped Grandma Wang clean herhouse. She told me stories about her life when she was young. I _________ (7)that listening could make the old feel less lonely. After that, I startedvisiting her every weekend. In return, she taught me how to grow flowers—ahobby I've always wanted to have.
This experience made me understand the _________ (8) ofWIN-WIN. When we help others, we also get something valuable. Now I often tellmy friends, "Let's be volunteers together. It's not _________ (9) butrewarding!"
Last week, our class won the "Model VolunteerClass" because of our efforts. We all felt proud. The WIN-WIN principletruly _________ (10) our lives better.
[if !supportLists]6. [endif]A. nothing B.something C. anything D. everything
[if !supportLists]7. [endif]A. realized B.forgot C. wondered D. doubted
[if !supportLists]8. [endif]A. problem B.secret C. importance D. difference
[if !supportLists]9. [endif]A. easy B. boringC. useful D. difficult
[if !supportLists]10.[endif]A. takes B. makesC. keeps D. finds
命题亮点：以 “志愿服务” 为主题，语篇渗透价值观教育，空格设置兼顾词汇辨析与上下文逻辑推理，符合 “核心素养导向” 的命题要求。
四、阅读理解（共 5 小题）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Passage
Tai Chi is a traditional Chinese sport. It combines slowmovements and deep breathing. Many people think it's only for old people, butmore teenagers are learning it now.
Li Ming, a 14-year-old student, started learning Tai Chilast year. "I used to feel stressed about exams," he said."After practicing Tai Chi for a month, I slept better and felt morerelaxed." Tai Chi also teaches him about balance—not just in body, but inlife. "It tells me to stay calm when things go wrong," he added.
Tai Chi has a long history. It was created over 300 yearsago. Now it's popular around the world. People in different countries practiceit to keep healthy. This shows that good culture can be shared by everyone.
[if !supportLists]11.[endif]What does Tai Chicombine?
A. Fast movements and loud breathing
B. Slow movements and deep breathing
C. Fast movements and deep breathing
D. Slow movements and loud breathing
[if !supportLists]12.[endif]Why did Li Mingstart learning Tai Chi?
A. To improve his exam results
B. To help his grandparents
C. To reduce stress from exams
D. To prepare for a sports match
[if !supportLists]13.[endif]What does Tai Chiteach Li Ming about life?
A. How to win competitions
B. How to stay calm and balanced
C. How to make more friends
D. How to study better for tests
[if !supportLists]14.[endif]Which of thefollowing is TRUE about Tai Chi?
A. It was created 100 years ago
B. Only old people practice it
C. It's popular all over the world
D. It can cure all kinds of illnesses
[if !supportLists]15.[endif]What can we inferfrom the passage?
A. Tai Chi is difficult for teenagers to learn
B. Chinese culture is welcomed internationally
C. Li Ming practices Tai Chi every day after school
D. Tai Chi will be an Olympic sport soon
命题亮点：选取 “太极拳” 文化主题，设问梯度清晰 —— 基础题考查直接细节（11 题），提高题考查推理判断（15 题），优化区分度的同时培育文化自信。
五、书面表达（共 1 题，15 分）
假设新西兰某中学招募志愿者，为参加 “汉语桥” 中文演讲比赛的学生提供线上辅导，帮助他们介绍中国文化。请你根据以下要点写一封自荐信：
1.你的优势（如了解中国文化、英语流利等）；
[if !supportLists]2. [endif]你能提供的帮助（如讲解传统节日、修改演讲稿等）；
[if !supportLists]3. [endif]你的期待。
要求：
1.80-100 词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
[if !supportLists]2. [endif]语句通顺，语法正确，语意连贯；
[if !supportLists]3. [endif]文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm writing to apply to be a volunteer for your ChineseBridge speech contest.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
命题亮点：创设跨文化交际情境，任务设计融合 “文化意识”（介绍中国文化）与 “语言运用”（自荐信写作），开放性要求考查思维逻辑性与表达准确性。
