高考英语常考熟词生义(B)

1.back /bæk/

[熟义](1)adj., adv.& n.后面

[生义](2)v.使倒退

[Eg] If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in.

2.bank /bæŋk/

[熟义](1)n.银行

[生义](2)n.岸

[Eg] He jumped in and swam to the opposite bank.

3.bar /bɑː(r)/

[熟义](1)n.棒,条;酒吧

[生义](2)n.障碍

[Eg] Poor health may be a bar to success in life.

4.barely / ̍ beəli/

[熟义](1)adv.勉强;仅仅

[生义](2)adv.几乎没有

[Eg] There was barely any smell.

5.bargain /ˈbɑːɡən/

[熟义](1)n.协议

[生义](2)n.便宜货

[Eg] Don’t be left standing ladies, while a bargain slips past your eyes.

[生义](3)v.讨价还价

[Eg] Shop in small local markets and don’t be afraid to bargain.

6.bear /beə/

[熟义](1)n.熊

[生义](2)v.铭记

[Eg] Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut’s advice.

[生义](3)v.忍受

[Eg] They will have to bear the misery of living in constant fear of war.

[生义](4)v.承受,支撑

[Eg] The ice was not thick enough to bear the weight of marching men.

[生义](5)v.承担(责任)

[Eg] If a woman makes a decision to have a child alone, she should bear that responsibility alone.

7.beat /biːt/

[熟义](1)v.打败

[生义](2)v.敲打

[Eg] beat the drum

[生义](3)n.心跳

[Eg] His heart missed a beat when he saw her.

8.be aware of

[熟义](1)意识到

[生义](2)知道

[Eg] They should be aware of their rights.

9.blank /blæŋk/

[熟义](1)adj.空白的 n.空白

[生义](2)adj.没表情的;没兴趣的

[Eg] The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.

10.blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt/

[熟义](1)n.毯子

[生义](2)vt.以厚层覆盖

[Eg] The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow.

11.block /blɒk/

[熟义](1)n.街区

[生义](2)n.块

[Eg] a block of ice

12.blue /bluː/

[熟义](1)adj.& n.蓝色

[生义](2)adj.忧伤的

[Eg] His songs always make me feel blue.

13.board /bɔːd/

[熟义](1)n.木板;布告牌;n.& v.登上(交通工具)

[生义](2)n.委员会;董事会

[Eg] At the meeting of the town planning board, the boy was quite nervous at first and spoke very softly.

[生义](3)v.在校寄宿

[Eg] The students board during the week and go home at weekends.

14.bother / ̍ bɒðə/

[熟义](1)v.打扰,使……不安

[生义](2)n.麻烦,困难

[Eg] You seem to have got yourself into a spot of bother.

15.branch /brɑːntʃ/

[熟义](1)n.树枝

[生义](2)n.(河流/公司)分支

[Eg] The branch went completely dry this summer.

16.break /breɪk/

[熟义](1)n.打破

[生义](2)n.休息,短时间

[Eg] You should have a break now.

17.break down

[熟义](1)身体垮掉

[Eg] His health broke down from the stress of the new job.

[生义](2)机器出故障

[Eg] The car broke down on the road.

[生义](3)谈判失败

[Eg] Negotiations between the two sides have broken down.

[生义](4)精神崩溃

[Eg] He broke down and wept when he heard the news.

[生义](5)化学分解

[Eg] Sugar and starch are broken down in the stomach.

18.bridge /brɪdʒ/

[熟义](1)n.桥

[生义](2)n.桥梁,纽带

[Eg] We hope this book will act as a bridge between doctor and patient.

19.bright /braɪt/

[熟义](1)adj.明亮的

[生义](2)adj.活泼的,开朗的

[Eg] The boy was so bright.

[生义](3)adj.聪明的,伶俐的

[Eg] I was convinced that he was brighter than average.

20.bring up

[熟义](1)抚养

[生义](2)提出

[Eg] These are matters that you can bring up in class.

[生义](3)呕吐

[Eg] Martin has been bringing up all morning.

21.build up

[熟义](1)建设

[生义](2)增强

[Eg] I actually began to build up my arm muscles shaking my set.

22.bury / ̍ beri/

[熟义](1)v.埋葬

[生义](2)v.覆盖

[Eg] The house was buried under ten feet of snow.

[生义](3)v.掩藏

[Eg] He had learnt to bury his feelings.

23.business / ̍ bɪznɪs/

[熟义](1)do business 做买卖

[Eg] It’s been a pleasure to do business with you.

[生义](2)none of your business 不关你的事

[Eg] My private life is none of your business.

[生义](3)on business 办公事

[Eg] I’m here on business.

[生义](4)mind your own business 管好你的事

24.button / ̍ bʌtn/

[熟义](1)n.按钮

[生义](2)n.纽扣

[Eg] a coat with brass buttons

©著作权归作者所有,转载或内容合作请联系作者
  • 序言:七十年代末,一起剥皮案震惊了整个滨河市,随后出现的几起案子,更是在滨河造成了极大的恐慌,老刑警刘岩,带你破解...
    沈念sama阅读 203,456评论 5 477
  • 序言:滨河连续发生了三起死亡事件,死亡现场离奇诡异,居然都是意外死亡,警方通过查阅死者的电脑和手机,发现死者居然都...
    沈念sama阅读 85,370评论 2 381
  • 文/潘晓璐 我一进店门,熙熙楼的掌柜王于贵愁眉苦脸地迎上来,“玉大人,你说我怎么就摊上这事。” “怎么了?”我有些...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 150,337评论 0 337
  • 文/不坏的土叔 我叫张陵,是天一观的道长。 经常有香客问我,道长,这世上最难降的妖魔是什么? 我笑而不...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 54,583评论 1 273
  • 正文 为了忘掉前任,我火速办了婚礼,结果婚礼上,老公的妹妹穿的比我还像新娘。我一直安慰自己,他们只是感情好,可当我...
    茶点故事阅读 63,596评论 5 365
  • 文/花漫 我一把揭开白布。 她就那样静静地躺着,像睡着了一般。 火红的嫁衣衬着肌肤如雪。 梳的纹丝不乱的头发上,一...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 48,572评论 1 281
  • 那天,我揣着相机与录音,去河边找鬼。 笑死,一个胖子当着我的面吹牛,可吹牛的内容都是我干的。 我是一名探鬼主播,决...
    沈念sama阅读 37,936评论 3 395
  • 文/苍兰香墨 我猛地睁开眼,长吁一口气:“原来是场噩梦啊……” “哼!你这毒妇竟也来了?” 一声冷哼从身侧响起,我...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 36,595评论 0 258
  • 序言:老挝万荣一对情侣失踪,失踪者是张志新(化名)和其女友刘颖,没想到半个月后,有当地人在树林里发现了一具尸体,经...
    沈念sama阅读 40,850评论 1 297
  • 正文 独居荒郊野岭守林人离奇死亡,尸身上长有42处带血的脓包…… 初始之章·张勋 以下内容为张勋视角 年9月15日...
    茶点故事阅读 35,601评论 2 321
  • 正文 我和宋清朗相恋三年,在试婚纱的时候发现自己被绿了。 大学时的朋友给我发了我未婚夫和他白月光在一起吃饭的照片。...
    茶点故事阅读 37,685评论 1 329
  • 序言:一个原本活蹦乱跳的男人离奇死亡,死状恐怖,灵堂内的尸体忽然破棺而出,到底是诈尸还是另有隐情,我是刑警宁泽,带...
    沈念sama阅读 33,371评论 4 318
  • 正文 年R本政府宣布,位于F岛的核电站,受9级特大地震影响,放射性物质发生泄漏。R本人自食恶果不足惜,却给世界环境...
    茶点故事阅读 38,951评论 3 307
  • 文/蒙蒙 一、第九天 我趴在偏房一处隐蔽的房顶上张望。 院中可真热闹,春花似锦、人声如沸。这庄子的主人今日做“春日...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 29,934评论 0 19
  • 文/苍兰香墨 我抬头看了看天上的太阳。三九已至,却和暖如春,着一层夹袄步出监牢的瞬间,已是汗流浃背。 一阵脚步声响...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 31,167评论 1 259
  • 我被黑心中介骗来泰国打工, 没想到刚下飞机就差点儿被人妖公主榨干…… 1. 我叫王不留,地道东北人。 一个月前我还...
    沈念sama阅读 43,636评论 2 349
  • 正文 我出身青楼,却偏偏与公主长得像,于是被迫代替她去往敌国和亲。 传闻我的和亲对象是个残疾皇子,可洞房花烛夜当晚...
    茶点故事阅读 42,411评论 2 342

推荐阅读更多精彩内容