安装xcode-install
$ sudo gem install -n /usr/local/bin xcode-install
输入
xcversion --help
命令行提示
Usage:
$ xcversion COMMAND
Xcode installation manager.
Commands:
+ cleanup Cleanup cached downloads.
+ install Install a specific version of Xcode.
+ install-cli-tools Installs Xcode Command Line Tools.
+ installed List installed Xcodes.
+ list List Xcodes available for download.
+ select Select installed Xcode via `xcode-select`.
+ selected Show version number of currently selected Xcode.
+ simulators List or install iOS simulators.
+ uninstall Uninstall a specific version of Xcode.
+ update Update cached list of available Xcodes.
Options:
--version Show the version of the tool
--verbose Show more debugging information
--no-ansi Show output without ANSI codes
--help Show help banner of specified command
查看可以安装的Xcode列表
xcversion list
1.输入xcversion list
2.提示输入开发者账号与密码
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please provide your Apple Developer Program account credentials
The login information you enter will be stored in your macOS Keychain
You can also pass the password using the `FASTLANE_PASSWORD` environment variable
See more information about it on GitHub: https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane/tree/master/credentials_manager
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Username:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please provide your Apple Developer Program account credentials
The login information you enter will be stored in your macOS Keychain
You can also pass the password using the `FASTLANE_PASSWORD` environment variable
See more information about it on GitHub: https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane/tree/master/credentials_manager
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Password (for 752818915@qq.com):
3.有可能会提示输入二次验证的验证码
Two-factor Authentication (6 digits code) is enabled for account '******'
More information about Two-factor Authentication: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT204915
If you're running this in a non-interactive session (e.g. server or CI)
check out https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane/tree/master/spaceship#2-step-verification
(Input `sms` to escape this prompt and select a trusted phone number to send the code as a text message)
(You can also set the environment variable `SPACESHIP_2FA_SMS_DEFAULT_PHONE_NUMBER` to automate this)
(Read more at: https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane/blob/master/spaceship/docs/Authentication.md#auto-select-sms-via-spaceship-2fa-sms-default-phone-number)
Please enter the 6 digit code:
结果
Requesting session...
4.3.1 for Lion
4.3 for Lion
4.3.2 for Lion
4.3.3 for Lion
4.4
4.4.1
4.5
4.5.1
4.5.2
4.6
4.6.1
4.6.2
4.6.3
5.0.1
5
5.0.2
5.1
5.1.1
6.0.1
6.1
6.1.1
6.2
6.3
6.3.1
6.3.2
6.4
7
7.0.1
7.1
7.1.1
7.2.1
7.2
7.3
7.3.1
8
8.1
8.2
8.2.1
8.3
8.3.1
8.3.2
8.3.3
9.0.1
9
9.1
9.2
9.3
9.3.1
9.4
9.4.1
10
10.1
10.2
10.2.1
10.3 (installed)
11 Beta 5 (installed)
上述结果中出现10.3 (installed)和11 Beta 5 (installed)，代表我的电脑中已经安装了Xcode10.3和11 beta版本
查看可以安装的模拟器列表
xcversion simulators
结果
Xcode 10.3 (/Applications/Xcode.app)
iOS 10.3.1 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 3.2 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 10.2 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 11.0 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 4.0 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 11.0 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 11.1 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 4.1 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 11.1 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 11.2 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 4.2 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 11.2 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 11.3 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 11.3 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 11.4 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 11.4 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 12.0 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 5.0 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 12.0 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 12.1 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 5.1 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 12.1 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 12.2 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 5.2 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 12.2 Simulator (not installed)
Xcode 11.0 (/Applications/Xcode-beta.app)
iOS 10.3.1 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 3.2 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 10.2 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 11.0 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 4.0 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 11.0 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 11.1 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 4.1 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 11.1 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 11.2 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 4.2 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 11.2 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 11.3 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 11.3 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 11.4 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 11.4 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 12.0 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 5.0 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 12.0 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 12.1 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 5.1 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 12.1 Simulator (not installed)
iOS 12.2 Simulator (not installed)
watchOS 5.2 Simulator (not installed)
tvOS 12.2 Simulator (not installed)
其中Xcode 10.3 (/Applications/Xcode.app) 和Xcode 11.0 (/Applications/Xcode-beta.app) 显示为绿色，同样代表电脑已经安装过了
开始安装Xcode
xcversion install 11
同样会提示用户名
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please provide your Apple Developer Program account credentials
The login information you enter will be stored in your macOS Keychain
You can also pass the password using the `FASTLANE_PASSWORD` environment variable
See more information about it on GitHub: https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane/tree/master/credentials_manager
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Username:
过程
100 319 100 319 0 0 343 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 343%
100 305 100 305 0 0 247 0 0:00:01 0:00:01 --:--:-- 247
4 7177M 4 316M 0 0 6057k 0 0:20:13 0:00:53 0:19:20 7649k%
安装模拟器 (iOS 12.2)
xcversion simulators --install='iOS 12.2'
过程
Installing iOS 12.2 Simulator for Xcode 10.3.0...
21 2411M 21 520M 0 0 10.6M 0 0:03:46 0:00:48 0:02:58 10.7M%
