参考
https://apt.kitware.com/
Kitware APT Repository
This is Kitware, Inc.'s third-party APT repository, which we use for hosting our own Ubuntu packages, such as CMake.
We currently support Ubuntu 16.04, 18.04, and 20.04 on our
repository. The 16.04 and 18.04 repositories support x86 (32-bit and
64-bit), and the 20.04 repository supports x86 (32-bit and 64-bit) and
ARM (32-bit and 64-bit).
To add the repository to your installation, run thekitware-archive.shscript, or do the following in order:
1.If you are using aminimalUbuntu image or a Docker image, you may need to install the following packages:
For Ubuntu Bionic Beaver (18.04) and newer:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install gpg wget
For Ubuntu Xenial Xerus (16.04):
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https wget
2.Obtain a copy of our signing key:
wget -O - https://apt.kitware.com/keys/kitware-archive-latest.asc 2>/dev/null | gpg --dearmor - | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/kitware-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null
3.Add the repository to your sources list and update.
For Ubuntu Focal Fossa (20.04):
echo 'deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/kitware-archive-keyring.gpg] https://apt.kitware.com/ubuntu/ focal main' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kitware.list >/dev/null
sudo apt-get update
For Ubuntu Bionic Beaver (18.04):
echo 'deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/kitware-archive-keyring.gpg] https://apt.kitware.com/ubuntu/ bionic main' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kitware.list >/dev/null
sudo apt-get update
For Ubuntu Xenial Xerus (16.04):
echo 'deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/kitware-archive-keyring.gpg] https://apt.kitware.com/ubuntu/ xenial main' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kitware.list >/dev/null
sudo apt-get update
4.Install thekitware-archive-keyringpackage to ensure that your keyring stays up to date as we rotate our keys:
sudo rm /usr/share/keyrings/kitware-archive-keyring.gpg
sudo apt-get install kitware-archive-keyring
5.As an optional step, if you would like to subscribe to release
candidates in addition to production releases, you can add our release
candidate repository to your sources.
For Ubuntu Focal Fossa (20.04):
echo 'deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/kitware-archive-keyring.gpg] https://apt.kitware.com/ubuntu/ focal-rc main' | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kitware.list >/dev/null
sudo apt-get update
For Ubuntu Bionic Beaver (18.04):
echo 'deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/kitware-archive-keyring.gpg] https://apt.kitware.com/ubuntu/ bionic-rc main' | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kitware.list >/dev/null
sudo apt-get update
For Ubuntu Xenial Xerus (16.04):
echo 'deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/kitware-archive-keyring.gpg] https://apt.kitware.com/ubuntu/ xenial-rc main' | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kitware.list >/dev/null
sudo apt-get update
Note that if you add the release candidate repository,you will still need to add the main repository as well, as the release candidate repository does not provide production releases on its own.
Now you can install any package from our APT repository. As an example, try installing thecmakepackage:
sudo apt-get install cmake
For all questions and concerns, please contactdebian@kitware.com.
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