Day15:
1.stagnation
If something such as a business or society stagnates,it stops changing or progressing.
Synonyms: decline,deteriorate
Example:This is a good town and I want to see it grow,not stagnate.
2.upheaval
An upheaval is a big change which causes a lot of trouble,confusion,and worry
Synonyms: disturbance,revolution
Example:He did not ask for heroism or the wholesale upheaval of life.
3.reverberation
a.Reverberations are serious effects that follow a sudden,dramatic event.
b. A reverberation is the shaking and echoing effect that you hear after a loud sound has been made.
Synonyms: echo,ringing
Example:Through the metal beneath her feet,she felt the reverberation of his falling body.
4.anguish
Anguish is great mental suffering or physical pain.
Synonyms: suffering,pain
Example:who could forget the anguish and pain.
5.rift
a.A rift between people or countries is a serious quarrel or disagreement that stops them having a good relationship.
b. A rift is a split that appears in something solid,especially in the ground.
Synonyms: difference,split
Example:You can see what has caused a family rift and how you can put this right.
Day 16:
1.Stagnation, both political and economic, has been the hallmark of a country where little has changed for decades, even as power has rotated between the established parties of left and right.
十几年来政治和经济的停滞不前是这个国家的标志之一,这种现象几乎没有变化,即使权力在左派和右派之间转移。
笃师:法国过去几十年都鲜有变化,政治和经济上的停滞已经成了这个国家的典型特征,即便传统的左派和右派轮流执政也毫不起色。
2. The implications of these insurgencies are hard to exaggerate.
混乱的影响几乎不夸张。
笃师:这些黑马带来的影响难以估量。
3. The resulting realignment will have reverberations far beyond France’s borders. It could revitalize the European Union, or wreck it.
整治结果将远远影响到法国边界,可以振兴欧盟或摧毁它。
笃师:随之而来的改变所影响的范围远远不止法国本土,欧盟极有可能因此重振或毁灭。
4. Further fuelling voter's anger is their anguish at the state of France.
在法国的痛苦进一步加剧选民的愤怒。
笃师:法国的现状令当地选民极为苦恼,这进一步激发了他们的愤怒。
5. Its vast state, which absorbs 57% of GDP, has sapped the country’s vitality.
占GDP57%的庞大国家,打破了它们的活力。
笃师:庞大的政府消耗了GDP的57%, 国家的活力因此而被削弱。
6. If she pulls France out of the euro, it would trigger a financial crisis and doom a union that, for all its flaws, has promoted peace and prosperity in Europe for six decades.
如果她脱欧,将会引起金融危机和让欧盟走向灭亡,尽管欧盟促进了欧洲六十年的和平与繁荣。
笃师:如果她使法国退出欧元区,则会引发一场金融危机,并且将欧盟带向灭亡。尽管欧盟有各种缺陷,但在过去六十年间确实促进了欧洲的和平与繁荣发展。
1. Uselessness and self-dealing of the ruling class:无用且假公济私的统治阶级
2. Exposed deep cultural rifts with …暴露了与…的文化裂痕
3. Get to grips with: 解决
4. Overhaul of pensions and social security:退休金和社会保障改革
5. Massive strikes: 大规模罢工
6. Tap into that frustration: 利用这种沮丧的情绪
7. Radically different:极为不同
8. Call a referendum on leaving the EU: 号召脱欧公投
9. Staunchly pro-trade/embraces cultural change and technological disruption.:坚定支持…
10. Be short on precise policies:缺少具体的政策
11. Pitch himself as…把自己宣传/定位成…
12. Trim the state payroll by… 削减员工数量
13. Repudiation of the status quo:对现状的抗拒
14. Appeal to sb:吸引某人
15. Hefty loan:巨额贷款
16. Suffer hacking attacks:遭到黑客攻击
17. Slash labor code:简化劳动法
18. Enact agenda:执行计划
Day17:
我发誓这是我看的第一篇关于法国政治的文章,看的超级顺,虽然翻译上还有好多问题,大致意思能够理解。其实我觉得政治蛮有意思的,作为政治小白,虽然关注的点有点不一样,但是还是很能激发自己的兴趣。不知道为什么其实蛮希望有一个女性能当上总统,但是lepan的主张让我不能支持她。有一种闭关锁国的感觉。相比macron,差了好多,不管是对中国还是对周边国家都不是特别好。macron的婚姻让我思考了一会。也算是开了一点眼界。看到有评论说那些反对他婚姻的人可能真的不知道什么是soulmate。虽然说西方人的思想比中国人要开放的很多,但是在这件事情上好像大家的观点都是差不多。就是反对。喜欢上精读课很大的原因就是总能从材料中,笃师的讲解中打开脑洞,接受一些没有接触过的信息,这些是平时所不能接触到的。突然期待明天的课程了。