题目
设计一个支持 push，pop，top 操作，并能在常数时间内检索到最小元素的栈。
push(x) -- 将元素 x 推入栈中。
pop() -- 删除栈顶的元素。
top() -- 获取栈顶元素。
getMin() -- 检索栈中的最小元素。
示例:
MinStack minStack = new MinStack();
minStack.push(-2);
minStack.push(0);
minStack.push(-3);
minStack.getMin(); --> 返回 -3.
minStack.pop();
minStack.top(); --> 返回 0.
minStack.getMin(); --> 返回 -2.
class MinStack {
/** initialize your data structure here. */
private Stack<Integer> stack;
private Stack<Integer> minStack;
public MinStack() {
stack = new Stack<>();
minStack = new Stack<>();
}
public void push(int x) {
stack.push(x);
if (!minStack.isEmpty()) {
int min = minStack.peek();
if (x <= min) {
minStack.push(x);
}
} else {
minStack.push(x);
}
}
public void pop() {
int x = stack.pop();
if (!minStack.isEmpty()) {
if (x == minStack.peek()) {
minStack.pop();
}
}
}
public int top() {
return stack.peek();
}
public int getMin() {
return minStack.peek();
}
}
/**
* Your MinStack object will be instantiated and called as such:
* MinStack obj = new MinStack();
* obj.push(x);
* obj.pop();
* int param_3 = obj.top();
* int param_4 = obj.getMin();
*/
