#口语粉碎机# L1-Day08
【学号】：25723
1. 学习让我感觉很棒。
我的答案：Study makes me feel good.
解析答案：Learning makes me feel good/brilliant.
【句子分析】
内部关系： 动作关系
句子成分： Learning-主，makes-谓，me-宾，feel good/brilliant-宾补
【拓展内容】
study(侧重研究学习)；learn 侧重于学习过程。
brilliant用法
① 巧妙的；使人印象深的
What a brilliant idea!
真是个绝妙的主意！
a brilliant performance / invention
出色的表演；杰出的发明
② very successful 很成功的
a brilliant career
一帆风顺的事业
③ very intelligent or skilful 聪颖的；技艺高的
a brilliant young scientist
一位才华横溢的青年科学家
She has one of the most brilliant minds in the country.
她是全国最有才气的人之一。
④（光线或色彩) very bright 明亮的；鲜艳的
brilliant sunshine 明媚的阳光 brilliant blue eyes 湛蓝的眼睛
⑤ very good; excellent 很好的；杰出的
‘How was it?’ ‘Brilliant!’
“怎么样？” “棒极了！”
brilliance : n.
2. 那个戴墨镜的女孩叫什么名字？
我的答案：What is the name of the girl wearing sunglasses?
解析答案：What is the name of the girl wearing sunglasses?
【句子分析】
内部关系： 动作关系
句子成分：What is-系，the name-主，of the girl-定（修饰the name），
wearing sunglasses-（分词短语作）定（修饰the girl）
3.她来不来都没关系。
我的答案：Whether she comes or not it doesn’t matter.
解析答案：Whether she comes or not makes no difference.
【句子分析】
内部关系： 动作关系
句子成分：Whether she comes or not-主语从句，makes-谓，no difference.-宾
【对比分析】
It doesn’t matter whether she comes or not.
【拓展内容】
make no difference： 没有影响，不起作用，都一样
4.我忘了我昨天买啥了。
我的答案：I forget what I bought yesterday.
解析答案：I forget what I bought yesterday.
【句子分析】
内部关系： 动作关系
句子成分：I-主，forget-谓，what I bought yesterday-宾从
5.你今天早上说的话让我很生气。
我的答案：What you said this morning made me angry.
解析答案：What you said this morning made me annoyed.
【句子分析】
内部关系： 动作关系
句子成分： What you said this morning-主语从句，made-谓，me-宾，annoyed-宾补
【对比分析】用angry也可以
【拓展内容】annoy用法
① 使恼怒；使生气 annoy sb.
His constant joking was beginning to annoy her.
他不停地开玩笑，已开始惹她生气。
it annoys sb. when…
It really annoys me when people forget to say thank you.
有人连谢谢都忘记说时我确实感到不愉快。
annoy sb. to do sth.
It annoys me to see him getting ahead of me.
我看见他领先于我就心里不痛快。
② 打扰；骚扰
He swatted a fly that was annoying him.
他猛力拍打一只搅得他心烦的苍蝇。
6.这件事是谁干的大家都不知道。
我的答案：We didn’t know who did this.
解析答案：Who did this is unknown.
【句子分析】
内部关系： 动作关系
句子成分：Who did this-主语从句，is-系，unknown-表
【对比分析】描述关系
who did this主语
【拓展内容】
unknown 1.~ (to sb)not known or identified 未知的；不详的；未被确认的 a species of insect previously unknown to science 科学上以前尚未了解的一种昆虫 2.(of people 人) not famous or well known 不出名的；无名的 an unknown actor 没有名气的演员3.never happening or existing 从未发生的；从不存在的 The disease is as yet unknown in Europe (= there have been no cases there) . 这种疾病至今尚未在欧洲出现过。
7.那个老美（美国人）很惊讶我英语说得这么好。
我的答案：That American is surprised that I could speak English so well.
解析答案：That American was surprised that I could speak English so well.
【句子分析】
内部关系： 描述关系
句子成分：That American-主，was-系，surprised that I could speak English so well-表
【拓展内容】
8.他说的那些话让我很吃惊。
我的答案：I was surprised what he said.
解析答案：I was surprised at what he said.
【句子分析】
内部关系： 描述关系
句子成分：I-主，was-系，surprised at what he said.-表（what he said作at介词宾语）
【对比分析】区别surprised that和surprised at
【拓展内容】
surprised that和surprised at区别：通常跟that从句默认介词是省略的，跟what的结构＋介词at，我对…感到吃惊
① sb. be surprised at… 某人对…感到惊讶；
They were surprised at the result.他们对这个结果感到惊讶。
She was surprised at the news.她对这消息感到惊讶。
②sb. be surprised (that) +句子
He was surprised that I didn’t agree with him.我不同意他的意见，他感到惊讶。
Her brother was surprised she didn’t listen to him.她的哥哥很惊讶，她不听他的。
9.我不知道他现在在干嘛。
我的答案：I don’t know what he is doing.
解析答案：I don’t know what he is doing.
【句子分析】
内部关系： 动作关系
句子成分： I-主，don’t know-谓，what he is doing-宾从
10.你知道我们为什么把会议延期到下星期吗？（提示：put off）
我的答案：Do you know why we put off the meeting next week?
解析答案：Do you know why we (have) put off our meeting till next week?
【句子分析】
内部关系：动作关系
句子成分：you-主，know-谓，why we (have) put off our meeting till next week-宾从
【拓展内容】
to和till：
to：一般是form…to… 从…到…；而till：把日期推迟到…
【收获与总结】
孔子说：学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。
所以，今日我的收获和不足
1.复盘思考，多读多背
2.要认真学习名词性从句
