SPADES安装

  1. spades安装
(base) 202031107010173@xiaoming-HP:~$ tar zvxf /disk1/shares/SPAdes-3.12.0-Linux.tar.gz -C ~/Biosofts/
(base) 202031107010173@xiaoming-HP:~$ cd Biosofts
(base) 202031107010173@xiaoming-HP:~/Biosofts$ cd SPAdes-3.12.0-Linux/
(base) 202031107010173@xiaoming-HP:~/Biosofts/SPAdes-3.12.0-Linux$ cd bin
(base) 202031107010173@xiaoming-HP:~/Biosofts/SPAdes-3.12.0-Linux/bin$ ./spades.py -h
(base) 202031107010173@xiaoming-HP:~/Biosofts/SPAdes-3.12.0-Linux/bin$ pwd
/disk1/202031107010173/Biosofts/SPAdes-3.12.0-Linux/bin
(base) 202031107010173@xiaoming-HP:~/Biosofts/SPAdes-3.12.0-Linux/bin$ echo 'export PATH=~/Biosofts/SPAdes-3.12.0-Linux/bin:$PATH' >> ~/.bashrc
(base) 202031107010173@xiaoming-HP:~/Biosofts/SPAdes-3.12.0-Linux/bin$ source ~/.bashrc
(base) 202031107010173@xiaoming-HP:~$ spades.py -h

spades.py -h命令后的显示结果

Usage: /disk1/202031107010173/Biosofts/SPAdes-3.12.0-Linux/bin/spades.py [options] -o <output_dir>

Basic options:
-o      <output_dir>    directory to store all the resulting files (required)
--sc                    this flag is required for MDA (single-cell) data
--meta                  this flag is required for metagenomic sample data
--rna                   this flag is required for RNA-Seq data
--plasmid               runs plasmidSPAdes pipeline for plasmid detection
--iontorrent            this flag is required for IonTorrent data
--test                  runs SPAdes on toy dataset
-h/--help               prints this usage message
-v/--version            prints version

Input data:
--12    <filename>      file with interlaced forward and reverse paired-end reads
-1      <filename>      file with forward paired-end reads
-2      <filename>      file with reverse paired-end reads
-s      <filename>      file with unpaired reads
--merged        <filename>      file with merged forward and reverse paired-end reads
--pe<#>-12      <filename>      file with interlaced reads for paired-end library number <#> (<#> = 1,2,...,9)
--pe<#>-1       <filename>      file with forward reads for paired-end library number <#> (<#> = 1,2,...,9)
--pe<#>-2       <filename>      file with reverse reads for paired-end library number <#> (<#> = 1,2,...,9)
--pe<#>-s       <filename>      file with unpaired reads for paired-end library number <#> (<#> = 1,2,...,9)
--pe<#>-m       <filename>      file with merged reads for paired-end library number <#> (<#> = 1,2,...,9)
--pe<#>-<or>    orientation of reads for paired-end library number <#> (<#> = 1,2,...,9; <or> = fr, rf, ff)
--s<#>          <filename>      file with unpaired reads for single reads library number <#> (<#> = 1,2,...,9)
--mp<#>-12      <filename>      file with interlaced reads for mate-pair library number <#> (<#> = 1,2,..,9)
--mp<#>-1       <filename>      file with forward reads for mate-pair library number <#> (<#> = 1,2,..,9)
--mp<#>-2       <filename>      file with reverse reads for mate-pair library number <#> (<#> = 1,2,..,9)
--mp<#>-s       <filename>      file with unpaired reads for mate-pair library number <#> (<#> = 1,2,..,9)
--mp<#>-<or>    orientation of reads for mate-pair library number <#> (<#> = 1,2,..,9; <or> = fr, rf, ff)
--hqmp<#>-12    <filename>      file with interlaced reads for high-quality mate-pair library number <#> (<#> = 1,2,..,9)
--hqmp<#>-1     <filename>      file with forward reads for high-quality mate-pair library number <#> (<#> = 1,2,..,9)
--hqmp<#>-2     <filename>      file with reverse reads for high-quality mate-pair library number <#> (<#> = 1,2,..,9)
--hqmp<#>-s     <filename>      file with unpaired reads for high-quality mate-pair library number <#> (<#> = 1,2,..,9)
--hqmp<#>-<or>  orientation of reads for high-quality mate-pair library number <#> (<#> = 1,2,..,9; <or> = fr, rf, ff)
--nxmate<#>-1   <filename>      file with forward reads for Lucigen NxMate library number <#> (<#> = 1,2,..,9)
--nxmate<#>-2   <filename>      file with reverse reads for Lucigen NxMate library number <#> (<#> = 1,2,..,9)
--sanger        <filename>      file with Sanger reads
--pacbio        <filename>      file with PacBio reads
--nanopore      <filename>      file with Nanopore reads
--tslr  <filename>      file with TSLR-contigs
--trusted-contigs       <filename>      file with trusted contigs
--untrusted-contigs     <filename>      file with untrusted contigs

Pipeline options:
--only-error-correction runs only read error correction (without assembling)
--only-assembler        runs only assembling (without read error correction)
--careful               tries to reduce number of mismatches and short indels
--continue              continue run from the last available check-point
--restart-from  <cp>    restart run with updated options and from the specified check-point ('ec', 'as', 'k<int>', 'mc', 'last')
--disable-gzip-output   forces error correction not to compress the corrected reads
--disable-rr            disables repeat resolution stage of assembling

Advanced options:
--dataset       <filename>      file with dataset description in YAML format
-t/--threads    <int>           number of threads
                                [default: 16]
-m/--memory     <int>           RAM limit for SPAdes in Gb (terminates if exceeded)
                                [default: 250]
--tmp-dir       <dirname>       directory for temporary files
                                [default: <output_dir>/tmp]
-k              <int,int,...>   comma-separated list of k-mer sizes (must be odd and
                                less than 128) [default: 'auto']
--cov-cutoff    <float>         coverage cutoff value (a positive float number, or 'auto', or 'off') [default: 'off']
--phred-offset  <33 or 64>      PHRED quality offset in the input reads (33 or 64)
                                [default: auto-detect]

  1. spades 组装基因组
(base) 202031107010173@xiaoming-HP:~$ spades.py --careful --pe1-1 /disk1/shares/Seqs/test_7942raw_1.fq.gz --pe1-2 /disk1/shares/Seqs/test_7942raw_2.fq.gz -o ./SPAdesout
Command line: /disk1/202031107010173/Biosofts/SPAdes-3.12.0-Linux/bin/spades.py --careful       --pe1-1 /disk1/shares/Seqs/test_7942raw_1.fq.gz --pe1-2 /disk1/shares/Seqs/test_7942raw_2.fq.gz        -o      /disk1/202031107010173/SPAdesout
 (中间省略加载过程保留最后部分)
 ===== Mismatch correction finished.

 * Corrected reads are in /disk1/202031107010173/SPAdesout/corrected/
 * Assembled contigs are in /disk1/202031107010173/SPAdesout/contigs.fasta
 * Assembled scaffolds are in /disk1/202031107010173/SPAdesout/scaffolds.fasta
 * Assembly graph is in /disk1/202031107010173/SPAdesout/assembly_graph.fastg
 * Assembly graph in GFA format is in /disk1/202031107010173/SPAdesout/assembly_graph_with_scaffolds.gfa
 * Paths in the assembly graph corresponding to the contigs are in /disk1/202031107010173/SPAdesout/contigs.paths
 * Paths in the assembly graph corresponding to the scaffolds are in /disk1/202031107010173/SPAdesout/scaffolds.paths

======= SPAdes pipeline finished.

SPAdes log can be found here: /disk1/202031107010173/SPAdesout/spades.log
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