附1. 国际音标
英语中区有48个音标，代表48个不同的音素，其中20个是元音，28个是辅音。音标必须写在“[ ]”或“/ /”内，以免和字母相混。现将国际音标列表如下：
1. 元音（20个）
| /iː/ |
长元音 |
eat /iːt/ |
/ɜː/ |
长元音 |
sir /sɜː/ |
| /ɪ/ |
短元音 |
drink /drɪŋk/ |
/ə/ |
短元音 |
the /ðə/ |
| /e/ |
短元音 |
bed/bed/ |
/eɪ/ |
双元音 |
name /neɪm/ |
| /æ/ |
短元音 |
man/mæn/ |
/əʊ/ |
双元音 |
go /ɡəʊ/ |
| /ɑː/ |
长元音 |
park /pɑːk/ |
/aɪ/ |
双元音 |
my /maɪ/ |
| /ɒ/ |
短元音 |
bottle /ˈbɒtl/ |
/aʊ/ |
双元音 |
now /naʊ/ |
| /ɔː/ |
长元音 |
four /fɔː/ |
/ɔɪ/ |
双元音 |
boy /bɔɪ/ |
| /ʊ/ |
短元音 |
look /lʊk/ |
/ɪə/ |
双元音 |
here /hɪə/ |
| /uː/ |
长元音 |
room /ruːm/ |
/eə/ |
双元音 |
there /ðeə/ |
| /ʌ/ |
短元音 |
bus /bʌs/ |
/ʊə/ |
双元音 |
tourist /ˈtʊərɪst/ |
(2) 辅音（28个）
| /p/ |
清辅音，双唇爆破音 |
put /pu/ |
/r/ |
浊辅音，舌端齿龈后部摩擦音 |
road /rəʊd/ |
| /b/ |
浊辅音，双唇爆破音 |
bird /bɜːd/ |
/h/ |
浊辅音，声门摩擦音 |
her /hɜː/ |
| /t/ |
清辅音，舌尖齿龈爆破音 |
but /bʌt/ |
/tʃ/ |
清辅音，舌端齿龈后部破擦音 |
chair /tʃeə/ |
| /d/ |
浊辅音，舌尖齿龈爆破音 |
and /ænd/ |
/dʒ/ |
浊辅音，舌端齿龈后部破擦音 |
just /dʒʌst/ |
| /k/ |
清辅音，舌后软腭爆破音 |
key /kiː/ |
/ts/ |
清辅音，舌端齿龈破擦音 |
boats /boʊts/ |
| /ɡ/ |
浊辅音，舌后软腭爆破音 |
egg /eg/ |
/dz/ |
浊辅音，舌端齿龈破擦音 |
beds /bedz/ |
| /f/ |
清辅音，唇齿摩擦音 |
full /ful/ |
/tr/ |
清辅音，舌端齿龈后部破擦音 |
tree /triː/ |
| /v/ |
浊辅音，唇齿摩擦音 |
very /veri/ |
/dr/ |
浊辅音，舌端齿龈后部破擦音 |
drive /draɪv/ |
| /θ/ |
清辅音，舌尖齿背摩擦音 |
think /θɪŋk/ |
/m/ |
双唇鼻音 |
meet /miːt/ |
| /ð/ |
浊辅音，舌尖齿背摩擦音 |
this /ðɪs/ |
/n/ |
舌端齿龈鼻音 |
no /nəʊ/ |
| /s/ |
清辅音，舌尖齿龈摩擦音 |
service /ˈsɜːvɪs/ |
/ŋ/ |
舌后软腭鼻音 |
thing /θɪŋ/ |
| /z/ |
浊辅音，舌尖齿龈摩擦音 |
is /ɪz/ |
/j/ |
浊辅音，舌前硬腭浊辅音 |
yes /jes/ |
| /ʃ/ |
清辅音，舌端齿龈后部摩擦音 |
shop /ʃɒp/ |
/w/ |
浊辅音，舌前软腭浊辅音 |
we /wiː/ |
| /ʒ/ |
浊辅音，舌端齿龈后部摩擦音 |
pleasure /ˈpleʒə/ |
/l/ |
浊辅音，舌边音 |
let /let/ |
附2. 语法小结
1. 定冠词 the （第三课）
表示唯一的或一类中具体指明的事物。
the brother; the brothers
the park; the parks
the glass; the glasses
the 在辅音前读 /ðə/：the park /ðə pɑːk/ ; the door /ðə dɔː/ ；the glass /ðə ɡlɑːs /；the unit /ðə ˈjuːnɪt /
the 在元音前读作/ði/：the evening /ði ˈiːvnɪŋ/；the old woman /ði əʊld wʊmən/；the Italian restaurant /ði ɪˈtæliən ˈrestrɒnt/；the hour /ði ˈaʊə/
注：the 的读音取决于它所定之词前面是元音音素还是辅音音素，而不取决于字母。如 unit 中的 u 是元音字母，所以仍然读/ðə/；而 hour 中的 h 不发音，第一个音素是 /aʊ/ ，所以the 仍然读 /ði/。
2. 不定冠词 a /an ( 第三课 )
表示一类中任何一个事物。
在辅音前用 a ：
a map /ˈə mæp/
a park /ˈə pɑːk/
a unit /ˈə juːnɪt/
在元音前用 an ：
an evening /ˈən iːvnɪŋ/
an old woman /ˈən wʊmən/
an Italian restaurant /ˈən ɪˈtæliən ˈrestrɒnt/
an hour /ˈən aʊə/
3. 名词的单复数（第七课）
| 单数 |
复数 |
|
|
|
以 -s 结尾的 |
|
以-es 结尾的 |
|
在清辅音后的发音 |
在元音和浊辅音后的发音 |
|
| park /pɑːk/ |
parks /pɑːks/ |
|
|
| map /mæp/ |
map /mæps/ |
|
|
| tourist /ˈtʊərɪst/ |
tourist /ˈtʊərɪsts/ |
|
|
| door /dɔː/ |
|
door /dɔːz/ |
|
| bed /bed/ |
|
bed /bedz/ |
|
| room /ruːm/ |
|
rooms /ruːmz/ |
|
| address /əˈdres/ |
|
|
addresses /əˈdresɪz/ |
| church /tʃɜːtʃ/ |
|
|
churches /tʃɜːtʃɪz/ |
| office /ˈɒfɪs/ |
|
|
offices /ˈɒfɪsɪz/ |
| house /haʊs/ |
|
|
houses /haʊsɪz/ |
| 不规则复数foot /fʊt/ |
feet /fiːt/ |
|
4. 形容词（第八课）
形容词不因人称、数和性别而改变其形式。如：
The girl is young.
She is a young girl.
The young girl is his sister.
Yhey are yuong girls.
There girls are yuong.
形容词比较级的变化形式（第四课}：
单音节形容词 +er。如：long /lɒŋ/— longer /lɒŋɡə/ ; young /jʌŋ/ — younger /ˈjʌŋɡə/
单音节形容词中的元音是闭音节，则将结尾的辅音重复，再加 +er。如：thin /θɪn/ — thinner /ˈθɪnə/
表示比较的句型：… is … +er than … 。如：Her skirt is shorter than her coat.
5. 一般现在时的形式与用法
基本形式：动词原形，第三人称单数结尾加 -s 或 -es （加 -s 和加 -es 的办法与名词词尾变化相同，第六课），用途如下：
— 表示习惯、经常性动作，形式：I （You / We / You/ They ) watch … ；He ( She / It ) watches … 。例句：
It opens at 9:15.
My mother always comes to Brighton.
We come here every year.
He never drinks tea.
— 表示看法、态度，形式：I （You / We / You/ They ) like … ；He ( She / It ) likes … 。例句：
I like small chairs.
He prefers coffee.
My father doesn't like Brighton.
— 祈使句。肯定：Come in. （第一课） 否定： Don't get up. （第三课）
6. 现在进行时的形式和用法（第十、十一、十二课）
基本形式：to be + 动词现在分词（-ing ）。用法如下：
— 表示说话时发生的动作。形式：I am ( You are ) waiting …；He （ She / It ）is waiting … ；We （ You / They ) are waiting … 。例句：
She's having a shower.
He's carrying a parcel.
What are you doing?
Is she waiting for you?
She isn't having a bath.
— 表示最近将来发生的动作、计划要做的事。形式：I am ( You are ) coming …；He （ She / It ）is coming … ；We （ You / They ) are coming … 。例句：
I'm staying at home this evening.
They're going to the cunema.
He's coming back at five.
注意：wait + ing = waiting，但 come + ing = coming，略去不发音的 -e 。
7. 系动词 to be 的现在式（第一、二课）
| 肯定 |
疑问 |
否定 |
| I am （I'm ) |
am I? |
I am not ( I'm not ) |
| you are ( you're ) |
are you? |
you are not ( you're not ) |
| he is ( it's ) |
is he ? |
hes is not ( he's not } |
| she is ( she's ) |
is she ? |
she is not ( she's not } |
| it is (it's |
is it? |
it is not ( it's not ) |
| we are ( we're ) |
are we? |
we are not ( we're not |
| you are ( we're ) |
are you? |
you are not ( you're not ) |
| they ( they're ) |
arethey ? |
they are not ( they're not) |
8. 助动词 can 的现在式（第三课）
| 肯定 |
疑问 |
否定（简式） |
| I can … |
Can I … ? |
I cannot ( I can't) |
| you can … |
Can you … ? |
you cannot ( you can't) |
| he can … |
Can he … ? |
he cannot ( he can't ) |
| she can … |
Can she … ? |
she cannot ( she can't ) |
| it can … |
Can it … ? |
it cannot ( it can't ) |
| we can … |
Can we … ? |
we cannot ( we can't ) |
| you can … |
Can you … ? |
you cannot ( you can't) |
| they can … |
Can they … ? |
they cannot ( they can't ) |
9. 疑问句
(1) 一般疑问句：用 yes 或 no 回答的问句。
a) 包含系动词或助动词的问句，形式如下：
助动词 + 名词或代词 + 不带 to 的动词原形
系动词 + 名词或代词 + 名词
| Shall |
I |
take this? |
| Will |
you |
take that? |
| Is |
he |
your brother? |
| Is |
she |
your sisther? |
| Is |
Mary |
your sisther? |
| Is |
it |
Sam amith? |
| May |
we |
park here? |
| would |
you |
follow me, please? |
| Can |
they |
sit here? |
b) 其他疑问句，形式如下：
do ( does ) + 名词或代词 + 不带 to 的动词原形
| 问句 |
肯定回答 |
否定回答 |
| Do you like this one? |
Yes, I do. |
No, I do not ( don't ). |
| Does he like this one? |
Yes, he does. |
No, he dose not ( doesn't ). |
| Dose the father like small chairs? |
Yes, he does. |
No, he does not (doesn't) . |
(2) 特殊疑问句。
a) 包含系动词或助动词的问句，形式如下：
疑问词 + 系动词 ……
疑问词 + 助动词 ……
| WHAT ? |
What is this? |
| WHO ? |
Who are you? |
| WHICH ? |
Which is longer? |
| WHEN ? |
When will it open today? |
| WHERE ? |
Where is the park? |
| WHERE ? |
Where has Francis gone? |
| HOW? |
How are you? |
b) 其他疑问句，形式如下：
疑问词 + do ( does ) + 不带 to 的动词原形
| What |
do |
I |
take? |
| How |
do |
you |
do? |
| Which |
dose |
he |
prefer? |
| What |
dose |
she |
like? |
| When |
dose |
it |
open? |
| When |
do |
we |
leave? |
| Wjich |
do |
you |
like? |
| When |
do |
they |
close? |
10. 包含 not 的否定式
(1) 系动词的否定式：
| I am not |
I'm not |
|
| you are not |
you're not |
you aren't |
| he is not |
he's not |
he isn't |
| she is not |
she's not |
she isn't |
| it is not |
it's not |
it isn't |
| we are not |
we're not |
we aren't |
| you are not |
you're not |
you aren't |
| they are not |
they're not |
they aren't |
(2) have、got 的否定式：
| I have not got |
I hvaen't get |
| you have not got |
you hvaen't get |
| he has not got |
he hasn't got |
| she has not got |
she hasn't got |
| it has not got |
it hasn't got |
| we have not got |
we hvaen't got |
| you have not got |
you hvaen't got |
| they have not got |
they hvaen't got |
(3) 行为动词的否定式：
| I do not know |
I don't know |
| You do not like it. |
You don't like it. |
| He does not like. |
He doesn't like. |
| She does not like. |
She doesn't like. |
| It does not like. |
It doesn't like. |
| We do not drink tea. |
We don't drink tea. |
| You do not drink wine. |
You don't drink wine. |
| They do not go to… |
They don't go to… |
注意：不带 not 的否定式：He never drink tea.
11. 人称代词
| 主格 |
宾格 |
所有格 |
| I |
me |
my |
| you |
you |
your |
| he |
him |
his |
| she |
her |
her |
| it |
it |
its |
| we |
us |
our |
| you |
you |
your |
| they |
them |
their |
12. 指示代词
|
近 |
远 |
| 单数 |
this |
that |
| 复数 |
these |
those |
13. a / some / any
(1) 肯定：
| 可数的单数 |
I've got a pen. |
There're a post office near here. |
| 可数的复数 |
I've got some oranges. |
There are some hotels near here. |
| 不可数的 |
I've got some Italian wine. |
There's some sugar/bread. |
(2) 否定：
| 可数的单数 |
I haven't got a pen. |
There isn't a post office near here. |
| 可数的复数 |
I haven't got any oranges. |
There aren't any hotels near here. |
| 不可数的 |
I haven't got any Italian wine. |
There isn't any sugar/bread. |
(3) 疑问：
| 可数的单数 |
Have you got a pen? |
Is there a post office near here? |
| 可数的复数 |
Have you got any oranges? |
Are there any hotels near here? |
| 不可数的 |
Have you got any Italian wine? |
Is there any sugar/bread? |
14. 前置词
(1) in 在
| in Lndon |
in Market Street |
| in hospital |
in bed |
(2) on 在
| on the corner |
on the secend floor |
| on the right |
on Sunday |
(3) into 进入
| come into my office |
come into the kitchen |
(4) at 在
| at home |
at work |
at schoolat his girlfriend's |
| at the cinema |
at the hotel |
|
| at 9 o'clock |
at 9:15 |
|
(5) past 过
(6) to 到
| to Brighton |
to Bridge Street |
| to the cinema |
to the fourth floor |
| (quarter) to five |
|
(7) with 和……在一起，带着
| with the parcel |
with Mrs Smith |
(8) of 的
(9) for 为
| a table for two |
a call for you |
leave for Londan |
| she's waiting for you |
I'm looking for her |
|
(10) near 近
(11) next to 隔壁
(12) opposite 对面
附3. 1-100的数字读音
| 0 |
nought /nɔːt/ |
14 |
fourteen /ˌfɔːˈtiːn/ |
28 |
twenty-eight /ˈtwenti eɪt/ |
| 1 |
one /wʌn/ |
15 |
fifteen /ˌfɪfˈtiːn/ |
29 |
twenty-nine /ˈtwenti naɪn/ |
| 2 |
two /tuː/ |
16 |
sixteen /ˌsɪksˈtiːn/ |
30 |
thirty /ˈθɜːti/ |
| 3 |
three /θri/ |
17 |
seventeen /ˌsev(ə)nˈtiːn/ |
40 |
forty /ˈfɔːti/ |
| 4 |
four /fɔː(r)/ |
18 |
eighteen /ˌeɪˈtiːn/ |
50 |
fifty /ˈfɪfti/ |
| 5 |
five /faɪv/ |
19 |
nineteen /ˌnaɪnˈtiːn/ |
60 |
sixty /ˈsɪksti/ |
| 6 |
six /sɪks/ |
20 |
twenty /ˈtwenti/ |
70 |
seventy /sev(ə)nti/ |
| 7 |
seven /ˈsev(ə)n/ |
21 |
twenty-one /ˈtwenti wʌn/ |
80 |
eighty /ˈeɪti/ |
| 8 |
eight /eɪt/ |
22 |
twenty-two /ˈtwenti tu:/ |
90 |
ninety tu:/ˈnaɪnti/ |
| 9 |
nine /naɪn/ |
23 |
tweinty-three /ˈtwenti θri/ |
100 |
a hundred /ə ˈhʌndrəd/ |
| 10 |
ten /ten/ |
24 |
twenty-four /ˈtwenti fɔː(r)/ |
200 |
two hundred /tuː ˈhʌndrəd/ |
| 11 |
eleven /ɪˈlev(ə)n/ |
25 |
twenty-five /ˈtwenti faɪv/ |
1,000 |
ten-hundred /ten ˈhʌndrəd / |
| 12 |
twelve /twelv/ |
26 |
twenty-six /ˈtwenti sɪks/ |
100,000 |
a hundred thousand /ə ˈhʌndrəd ˈθaʊz(ə)nd/ |
| 13 |
thirteen /ˌθɜːˈtiːn/ |
27 |
twenty-seven /ˈtwenti ˈsev(ə)n/ |
1,000,000 |
a million /əˈmɪljən/ |
附4. 词汇表
| A |
hello 喂，你好 (1) |
Q |
| a 一、一个(3) |
to help 帮助 (3) |
quarter 四分之一，一刻钟 (6) |
| about 关于(12) |
her 她 (2) |
question 问题 (7) |
| address 地址 (2) |
here 这里 (2) |
quite 十分 (8) |
| afraid 害怕 (11) |
Here you are. 给你 (9) |
quiz 测验 (7) |
| I'm afraid. 恐怕 (11) |
high 高 (7) |
quizmaster 测验主持人 (7) |
| afternoon 下午 (1) |
him 他（宾格）(12) |
R |
| ahead 向前 (4) |
his 他的 (2) |
radio 无线电，收音机 (13) |
| air hostess 飞机上的女乘务员(13) |
holiday 假日 (10) |
reception 接待 (1) |
| airport 飞机场 (5) |
home 家 (2) |
receptionist 接待员 (5) |
| all right 好的 (3) |
at home 在家 (5) |
red 红色的 (7) |
| That's all right. 没有关系 (14) |
hospital 医院 (5) |
restaurant 餐厅，饭馆 (9) |
| along 沿着 (14) |
hotel 旅馆 (4) |
right 右 (4) |
| always 总是 (10) |
hour 小时 (6) |
on the right 在左边 (4) |
| am 我（是）(1) |
house 房子 (7) |
rive 河流 (7) |
| an 一，一个 (3) |
how 如何 (2) |
road 道路 (2) |
| and 和 (2) |
How are you? 你好。(2) |
room 房间 (3) |
| another 另一个 (13) |
How do you do ?您好。(2) |
S |
| any 任何 (9) |
husband 丈夫 (2) |
salad 色拉 (9) |
| apple 苹果 (10) |
I |
Saturday 星期六 (6) |
| are （你、你们）是 (1) |
I 我 (1) |
to say 说 (13) |
| to arrive 到达 (6) |
in 在……内 (4) |
school 学校 (3) |
| at 在(4) |
indeed 实在，的确 (14) |
seat 座位 (13) |
| B |
inside 在里面 (15) |
secretary 秘书 (11) |
| back 回、后 (15) |
into 进入 (11) |
to see 看见 (11) |
| bad 坏 (12) |
is （他，她，它）是 (1) |
shall 将要 (3) |
| bag 袋 (12) |
it 它 (1) |
she 她 (2) |
| bank 银行 (4) |
Italian 意大利 (9) |
shirt 衬衫 (9) |
| bar 酒吧 (5) |
J |
short 短的 (12) |
| bath 洗澡 (10) |
jacket 上衣 (9) |
sign 记号 (13) |
| to have a bath 洗澡 (10) |
job 职业，工作 (9) |
sir 先生 (1) |
| bathroom 浴室 (15) |
just 只，仅 (3) |
sister 姊妹 (2) |
| be 是（原型）(1) |
just a moment. 等一等 (3) |
to sit 坐 (3) |
| bed 床 (5) |
K |
skirt 裙子 (12) |
| beer 啤酒 (6) |
to keep 保持 (13) |
small 小的 (8) |
| bill 帐单 (13) |
key 钥匙 (7) |
to smoke 吸烟 (13) |
| black 黑色的 (7) |
kilometer 公里 (7) |
so 如此，所以 (9) |
| blouse （女）衬衫 (12) |
knife 小刀 (9) |
soap 肥皂 (7) |
| blue 蓝色的 (7) |
to know 知道 (2) |
some 几个，一些 (9) |
| book 书 (3) |
L |
sorry 抱歉 (1) |
| bottle 瓶子 (7) |
late 晚了 (6) |
south 南 (5) |
| both 两者 (7) |
to leave 离开 (6) |
to speak 说话 (11) |
| boy 男孩 (2) |
left 左边 (14) |
to spell 拼写 (2) |
| boyfriend 男朋友 (2) |
to let 让 (3) |
to stay 逗留 (11) |
| to bring 带 (13) |
let's 让我们……吧 (3) |
station 站 (4) |
| brother 兄弟 (2) |
lift 电梯 (14) |
steak 牛排 (9) |
| brown 棕色的 (12) |
to like 喜欢 (8) |
straight 直的(4) |
| businessman 商人 (14) |
to listen 听 (10) |
strait ahead 一直往前 (4) |
| but 但是 (8) |
little 小，少 (12) |
street 街 (4) |
| C |
long 长 (7) |
suit 一套衣服 (12) |
| call 通话 (11) |
to look 看 (4) |
suitcase 衣箱 (7) |
| to call 叫、喊 (11) |
to look at 看 (4) |
Sunday 星期日 (6) |
| can 能够、可以 (3) |
to look for 找 (12) |
surname 姓 (12) |
| car 汽车 (14) |
to look like 像 (12) |
T |
| to carry 拿、携带 (12) |
lovely 可爱的 (14) |
table 桌子 (8) |
| centimetre 公分 (12) |
luggage 行李 (3) |
to take 拿 (3) |
| certainly 当然 (11) |
lunch 午餐 (15) |
tall 高的 (12) |
| chair 椅子 (8) |
M |
tea 茶 (8) |
| Chinese 中国人、中国的 (13) |
madam 夫人 (1) |
telephone 电话 (1) |
| cigarette 香烟 (7) |
to make 做 (10) |
television 电视 (8) |
| cinema 电影院 (3) |
man 男人 (1) |
to tell 告诉 (14) |
| classical music 古典音乐 (8) |
manager 经理 (12) |
than 比 (12) |
| clean 干净的(9) |
map 地图 (4) |
to thank 谢谢 (1) |
| to close 关 (9) |
market 市场 (4) |
that 那个 (1) |
| closed 关闭的 (6) |
match 比赛 (15) |
the 这 (3) |
| coat 外衣 (12) |
may 可以 (13) |
theatre 戏剧 (9) |
| coffee 咖啡 (8) |
me 我（宾格）(13) |
their 他们的 (5) |
| to come 来 (1) |
meal 餐 (11) |
them 他们（宾格） (7) |
| corner 角 (14) |
to meet 遇见 (2) |
then 然后，于是 (5) |
| cup 杯子 (13) |
meeting 会议 (5) |
there 那里 (3) |
| customs 海关 (7) |
member 成员 (7) |
there's 有 （4） |
| D |
menu 菜单 (9) |
these 这些 (7) |
| dangerous 危险的 (13) |
message 信 (15) |
they 他们 (5) |
| dark 暗的、深色的 (12) |
to take a message 留个话，捎个信 (15) |
thin 瘦的 (12) |
| day 日、昼 (6) |
metre 米 (12) |
to think 想 (4) |
| dinner 正餐 (14) |
minute 分 (6) |
this 这个 (1) |
| to do 做 (2) |
Miss 小姐 (1) |
those 那些 (7) |
| door 门 (3) |
moment 片刻 (3) |
Thursday 星期四 (6) |
| double 加倍 (11) |
Monday 星期一 (6) |
time 时间 (6) |
| down 下 (14) |
morning 早上 (1) |
to 到 (3) |
| downstairs 楼下 (14) |
mother 母亲 (2) |
toilet 厕所 (14) |
| dress 衣服 (13) |
Mr… 先生 (1) |
tonight 今夜 (13) |
| drink 饮料 |
Mrs… 夫人 (1) |
too 也 (13) |
| to drink 喝 (13) |
much 多 (8) |
toothpaste 牙膏 (7) |
| E |
music 音乐 (8) |
tower 塔 (5) |
| to eat 吃 (10) |
my 我的 (1) |
town 城镇 (5) |
| eight 八 (1) |
N |
train 火车 (6) |
| entrance 入口 (3) |
mane 姓名 (1) |
tree 树 (7) |
| entry 进入 (3) |
near 近的，附近 (4) |
trousers 裤子 (12) |
| evening 晚上 (1) |
never 从不 (10) |
Tuseday 星期二 (6) |
| every 每一个 (6) |
new 新的 (8) |
to turn 转(14) |
| to excuse 原谅 (1) |
next 下一个 (6) |
turning 路口 (14) |
| Excuse me. 劳驾，对不起 (1) |
next to 旁边，隔壁 (4) |
U |
| exit 出口 (3) |
nice 好 (2) |
to understand 了解，明白 (13) |
| F |
no 不 (1) |
up 上 (13) |
| fair （头发）金黄色的，美丽的 (12) |
north 北 (4) |
upstairs 楼上 (14) |
| father 父亲 (2) |
not 不 (1) |
V |
| feet 脚，英尺（复数） (12) |
not … at all 一点也不 (8) |
very 很 (2) |
| filme 电影，影片 (8) |
now 现在 (6) |
W |
| to find 找到 (13) |
number 数目 (1) |
to wait 等 (7) |
| fine 好 (2) |
O |
wait for 等待 (12) |
| first nam 名 (1) |
o'clock 点（钟） (6) |
waiter 男侍者，餐馆的男服务员(13) |
| fish 鱼 (9) |
of ……的 (4) |
waitress 女侍者，餐馆的女服务员(15) |
| floor （楼房的）层，地板 (14) |
of course 当然 (3) |
to want 要 (11) |
| to follow 跟随 (3) |
off 离去 (13) |
to watch 观看 (8) |
| food 食物 (13) |
office 办公室 (4) |
way 路，方法 (4) |
| foot 脚，英呎 (12) |
OK 好的 (3) |
we 我们 (3) |
| football 足球 (15) |
old 老的 (7) |
to wear 穿 (12) |
| for 为，供 (9) |
on 在……上 (4) |
Wednesday 星期三 (6) |
| French 法国人，法国的 (9) |
to open 打开、开 (3) |
to welcome 欢迎 (4) |
| Friday 星期五 (6) |
open 开放的 (6) |
welcome to 欢迎到……来 (7) |
| friend 朋友 (2) |
opposite 对面的 (4) |
You're welcome. 不用谢。 (4) |
| full name 全名 (12) |
or 或者 (11) |
well 好 (2) |
| G |
orange 橙色的 (12) |
Well done. 做得好。(7) |
| garage 汽车库，修车厂 (9) |
our 我们 的(5) |
west 西(4) |
| gentleman 先生 (15) |
out 出去 (15) |
what 什么 (1) |
| German 德国人，德国的 (9) |
outside 在外面 (15) |
when 何时 (6) |
| to get 得到 (11) |
over 在……上方 (4) |
where 哪里 (4) |
| to get up 起床 (3) |
over there 在那边 (4) |
which 哪一个 (8) |
| gin and tonic 加矿泉水的杜松子酒 (13) |
p |
white 白色的 (7) |
| girl 女孩 (2) |
palace 宫 (15) |
who 谁 (1) |
| to give 给 (13) |
parcel 包裹 (13) |
wife 妻子 (2) |
| glad 高兴 (2) |
to park 停车 (3) |
will 将要 (3) |
| glass 玻璃杯 (9) |
park 公园 (4) |
wine 葡萄酒 (7) |
| to go 去 (3) |
party 社交聚会 (5) |
with 和……一起，带有 (11) |
| good 好 (1) |
passenger 旅客 (13) |
woman 妇女 (1) |
| goodbye 再见 (1) |
perhaps 或许 (12) |
word 字 (1) |
| grand 宏大的 (4) |
to phone 打电话 (15) |
work 工作 (5) |
| grass 草 (7) |
to please 请 (1) |
writing paper 信纸 (9) |
| green 绿的 (7) |
police 警察（集体） (4) |
wrong 错的(1) |
| ground 地 (14) |
policeman 警察（人）(4) |
Y |
| ground floor 底层 (14) |
police station 警察派出所 (4) |
year 年(7) |
| H |
pop music 流行音乐 (8) |
yellow 黄色的 (7) |
| hair 头发 (12) |
porter 搬运员 (3) |
yes 是(1) |
| half 一半 (6) |
post office 邮局 (4) |
you 你，您 (1) |
| handbag 旅行包，（女）手提包 (12) |
pound 镑，磅 (1) |
young 年轻的 (12) |
| hat 帽子 (12) |
to prefer 爱好 (8) |
your 你的 (1) |
| to have 有 (9) |
priest 神甫 (7) |
|
| he 他 (12) |
to put 放 (3) |
|
