1提权辅助工具Windows-Exploit-Suggester
1.1Windows-Exploit-Suggester简介
1.简介
Windows-Exploit-Suggester是受Linux_Exploit_Suggester的启发而开发的一款提权辅助工具，其官方下载地址：https://github.com/GDSSecurity/Windows-Exploit-Suggester，它是用python开发而成，运行环境是python3.3及以上版本，且必须安装xlrd库（https://pypi.python.org/pypi/xlrd），其主要功能是通过比对systeminfo生成的文件，从而发现系统是否存在未修复漏洞。
2.实现原理
Windows-Exploit-Suggester通过下载微软公开漏洞库到本地“生成日期+mssb.xls”文件，然后根据操作系统版本，跟systeminfo生成的文件进行比对。微软公开漏洞库下载地址：
http://www.microsoft.com/en-gb/download/confirmation.aspx?id=36982。同时此工具还会告知用户针对于此漏洞是否有公开的exp和可用的Metasploit模块。
1.2使用Windows-Exploit-Suggester
1.下载Windows-Exploit-Suggester、python3.3以及xlrd
https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.3.3/python-3.3.3.amd64.msi
https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.3.3/python-3.3.3.msi
https://pypi.python.org/packages/42/85/25caf967c2d496067489e0bb32df069a8361e1fd96a7e9f35408e56b3aab/xlrd-1.0.0.tar.gz#md5=9a91b688cd4945477ac28187a54f9a3b
https://codeload.github.com/GDSSecurity/Windows-Exploit-Suggester/zip/master
2.本地安装
本地安装python3.3.3对应平台版本程序，安装完成后，将文件xlrd-1.0.0.tar.gz复制到python3.3.3安装目录下解压，然后命令提示符下执行setup.py install。否则第一次执行会显示无结果，如图1所示，提示升级或者安装xlrd库文件。
图1提示安装xlrd库文件
3.下载漏洞库
使用以下命令，将在本地文件夹下生成生成日期+mssb.xls”文件，比如使用命令会生成2017-03-20-mssb.xls文件，网上公开资料生成2017-03-20-mssb.xlsx是错误的，如图2所示，执行命令“windows-exploit-suggester.py
--update”生成文件2017-03-20-mssb.xls。
图2生成漏洞库文件
4.生成系统信息文件
使用“systeminfo > win7sp1-systeminfo.txt”命令生成win7sp1-systeminfo.txt文件，在真实环境中可以将生成的文件下载到本地进行比对。
5.查看系统漏洞
使用命令“windows-exploit-suggester.py --database 2017-03-20-mssb.xls
--systeminfo win7sp1-systeminfo.txt”查看系统存在的高危漏洞，如图3所示，对win7系统进行查看的结果，显示ms14-026为可以利用的PoC。
图3查看win7可利用的poc
6.查看帮助文件
windows-exploit-suggester.py -h查看使用帮助。
1.3技巧与高级利用
1.远程溢出漏洞
目标系统利用systeminfo生成文件，进行比对，例如对win2003生成的系统信息进行比对：
windows-exploit-suggester.py
--database 2017-03-20-mssb.xls --systeminfo win2003.txt
结果显示存在MS09-043、MS09-004、MS09-002、MS09-001、MS08-078和MS08-070远程溢出漏洞。
2.所有漏洞审计
使用以下命令进行所有漏洞的审计，如图5所示，对windows2003服务器进行审计发现存在24个漏洞。“--audit -l”对本地溢出漏洞进行审计，“--audit -r”对远程溢出漏洞进行审计。
windows-exploit-suggester.py--audit --database 2017-03-20-mssb.xls--systeminfo win2003.txt
图5审计所有漏洞
3.搜索本地可利用漏洞信息
“-l”参数比较78补丁，137已知漏洞。带“-l”参数搜索本地存在的漏洞命令如下：
windows-exploit-suggester.py--audit -l --database 2017-03-20-mssb.xls--systeminfo win2003-2.txt
通过审计本地漏洞发现Windows 2003 server未安装SP2补丁，存在多个本地溢出漏洞，在选择上，选择最新的漏洞号进行利用，成功性会高很多，例如在本次实验机上新建一个普通账号temp，登录以后将MS15-077漏洞利用程序进行利用，效果如图6所示。
[*] MS15-077: Vulnerability in ATM Font Driver CouldAllow Elevation of Privilege (3077657) - Important
[*] MS15-076: Vulnerability in Windows Remote ProcedureCall Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (3067505) - Important
[*] MS15-075: Vulnerabilities in OLE Could AllowElevation of Privilege (3072633) - Important
[*] MS15-074: Vulnerability in Windows InstallerService Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (3072630) - Important
[*] MS15-073: Vulnerabilities in Windows Kernel-ModeDriver Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (3070102) - Important
[*] MS15-072: Vulnerability in Windows GraphicsComponent Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (3069392) - Important
[*] MS15-071: Vulnerability in Netlogon Could AllowElevation of Privilege (3068457) - Important
[*] MS15-061: Vulnerabilities in Windows Kernel-ModeDrivers Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (3057839) - Important
[M] MS15-051: Vulnerabilities in Windows Kernel-ModeDrivers Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (3057191) - Important
[*]https://github.com/hfiref0x/CVE-2015-1701, Win32k Elevation of PrivilegeVulnerability, PoC
[*]https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37367/ -- Windows ClientCopyImageWin32k Exploit, MSF
[*] MS15-050:Vulnerability in Service Control Manager Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (3055642)- Important
[*] MS15-048: Vulnerabilities in .NET Framework CouldAllow Elevation of Privilege (3057134) - Important
[*] MS15-038: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft WindowsCould Allow Elevation of Privilege (3045685) - Important
[*] MS15-025: Vulnerabilities in Windows Kernel CouldAllow Elevation of Privilege (3038680) - Important
[*] MS15-008: Vulnerability in Windows Kernel-ModeDriver Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (3019215) - Important
[*] MS15-003: Vulnerability in Windows User ProfileService Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (3021674) - Important
[*] MS14-078: Vulnerability in IME (Japanese) CouldAllow Elevation of Privilege (2992719) - Moderate
[*] MS14-072: Vulnerability in .NET Framework CouldAllow Elevation of Privilege (3005210) - Important
[E] MS14-070: Vulnerability in TCP/IP Could AllowElevation of Privilege (2989935) - Important
[*]http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35936/ --Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2 - Privilege Escalation, PoC
[E] MS14-068:Vulnerability in Kerberos Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (3011780) -Critical
[*]http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35474/ -- Windows Kerberos -Elevation of Privilege (MS14-068), PoC
[*] MS14-063:Vulnerability in FAT32 Disk Partition Driver Could Allow Elevation of Privilege(2998579) - Important
[M] MS14-062: Vulnerability in Message Queuing ServiceCould Allow Elevation of Privilege (2993254) - Important
[*]http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34112/ --Microsoft Windows XP SP3 MQAC.sys - Arbitrary Write Privilege Escalation, PoC
[*]http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34982/ -- Microsoft BluetoothPersonal Area Networking (BthPan.sys) Privilege Escalation
[*] MS14-049:Vulnerability in Windows Installer Service Could Allow Elevation of Privilege(2962490) - Important
[*] MS14-045: Vulnerabilities in Kernel-Mode DriversCould Allow Elevation of Privilege (2984615) - Important
[E] MS14-040: Vulnerability in Ancillary FunctionDriver (AFD) Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (2975684) - Important
[*]https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39525/ --Microsoft Windows 7 x64 - afd.sys Privilege Escalation (MS14-040),
[*]https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39446/ --Microsoft Windows - afd.sys Dangling Pointer Privilege Escalation (MS14-040),PoC
[E] MS14-026: Vulnerability in .NET Framework CouldAllow Elevation of Privilege (2958732) - Important
[*]http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35280/, -- .NETRemoting Services Remote Command Execution, PoC
[E] MS14-002: Vulnerability in Windows Kernel CouldAllow Elevation of Privilege (2914368) - Important
[*] MS13-102: Vulnerability in LPC Client or LPC ServerCould Allow Elevation of Privilege (2898715) - Important
[*] MS13-062: Vulnerability in Remote Procedure CallCould Allow Elevation of Privilege (2849470) - Important
[*] MS13-015: Vulnerability in .NET Framework CouldAllow Elevation of Privilege (2800277) - Important
[*] MS12-042: Vulnerabilities in Windows Kernel CouldAllow Elevation of Privilege (2711167) - Important
[*] MS12-003: Vulnerability in Windows Client/ServerRun-time Subsystem Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (2646524) - Important
[*] MS11-098: Vulnerability in Windows Kernel Couldallow Elevation of Privilege (2633171) - Important
[*] MS11-070: Vulnerability in WINS Could AllowElevation of Privilege (2571621) - Important
[*] MS11-051: Vulnerability in Active DirectoryCertificate Services Web Enrollment Could Allow Elevation of Privilege(2518295) - Important
[E] MS11-011: Vulnerabilities in Windows Kernel CouldAllow Elevation of Privilege (2393802) - Important
[*] MS10-084: Vulnerability in Windows Local ProcedureCall Could Cause Elevation of Privilege (2360937) - Important
[*] MS09-041: Vulnerability in Workstation ServiceCould Allow Elevation of Privilege (971657) - Important
[*] MS09-040: Vulnerability in Message Queuing CouldAllow Elevation of Privilege (971032) - Important
[M] MS09-020: Vulnerabilities in Internet InformationServices (IIS) Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (970483) - Important
[*] MS09-015: Blended Threat Vulnerability inSearchPath Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (959426) - Moderate
[*] MS09-012: Vulnerabilities in Windows Could AllowElevation of Privilege (959454) - Important
图6利用本地溢出漏洞获取系统权限
4.查询无补丁信息的可利用漏洞
查询微软漏洞库中所有可用的windows
server 2008 r2提权poc信息：
windows-exploit-suggester.py --database 2017-03-20-mssb.xls
--ostext "windows server 2008 r2"
结果显示如下7所示，主要可利用漏洞信息有：
[M] MS13-009: Cumulative Security Update
for Internet Explorer (2792100) - Critical
[M] MS13-005: Vulnerability in Windows
Kernel-Mode Driver Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (2778930) - Important
[E] MS12-037: Cumulative Security Update
for Internet Explorer (2699988) - Critical
[*]http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35273/
-- Internet Explorer 8 - Fixed Col Span ID Full ASLR, DEP & EMET 5., PoC
[*]http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34815/
-- Internet Explorer 8 - Fixed Col Span ID Full ASLR, DEP & EMET 5.0 Bypass
(MS12-037), PoC
[*][E] MS11-011: Vulnerabilities in Windows
Kernel Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (2393802) - Important
[M] MS10-073: Vulnerabilities in Windows
Kernel-Mode Drivers Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (981957) - Important
[M] MS10-061: Vulnerability in Print
Spooler Service Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2347290) - Critical
[E] MS10-059: Vulnerabilities in the
Tracing Feature for Services Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (982799) -
Important
[E] MS10-047: Vulnerabilities in Windows
Kernel Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (981852) - Important
[M] MS10-002: Cumulative Security Update
for Internet Explorer (978207) - Critical
[M] MS09-072: Cumulative Security Update
for Internet Explorer (976325) - Critical
图7 windows2008 R2可用漏洞
5.搜索漏洞
根据关键字进行搜索例如MS10-061。
(1).在百度浏览器中搜索“MS10-061
site:exploit-db.com”
(2). packetstormsecurity网站搜索
https://packetstormsecurity.com/search/?q=MS16-016
https://github.com/abatchy17/WindowsExploits
