考研英语作文

大作文

图片描述

（这幅图片）cartoon/caricature(讽刺画)drawing/portrayal/photograph

（怎样地）symbolically/vividly/subtly,

（描述了）depict/reveal/reflect/demonstrate/illustrate/portray/indicate/disclose

distinctly&considerably different/totally opposite/a sharp contrast/ dilemma

*神情：**with**an**air**of**gloomy**/**depressed**/**fatigued**look**; **be**in**frustration**/**rage**/**fury**; ,**lamenting*

smileagreeably/encouragingly/cheerfully;,cheering/smugingabout(洋洋得意)

withhiseyefixedon…，earnestly

recklessly/atwill/casually不在意地

gritone’steeth咬牙

（下方的标题说）caption below + reads, indicates

寓意说明

Straightforward/Exaggerated as the drawing is, it (what lies behind the picture/the symbolic meaning is clear)

（象征着）represent/symbolize/epitomize(是…的缩影)

be naturally associated with

(讽刺了) is a poignant criticism of

（作者想要）The painter/cartoonist/photographer’s intention is to/ aims to remind

社会现象

（挑明了）It sheds light on /offers a quick glimpse into/ puts a spotlight on

（什么样的）apparent/obvious/self-evident/noteworthy

        irresistible

        thought-provoking/enlightening/inspiring      social trend/tendency of

（时间状语）emerged/arised in the unprecedented age of globalization/the contemporary society(where)

As a feature of the time,热点enjoy a striking popularity among

prevalent/all-pervasive

provoke heated debates

媒体肤浅：In this media-saturated world, it manipulates taste…

（squander the limited and precious time on）superficial stuff over substantial quality

物质至上：money oriented &self-interested

As the world becomes materially rich, wealth accumulation and pursuit of comfort have become prevalent.

satisfy their vanity

道德败坏：The virtue of… gets eroded along with distortion of ethical morality.

uncivil conduct

人际冷漠：be callous to/disregard

      interpersonal isolation

文化多样性：pluralistic and liberal era

…seep into、become more integrated into

Under the shadow of unhealthy social ethos/climate，

indulge in/addict to …,；problematic indulgence in/addiction to

（reverse the situation）

影响

双重：double-edged sword双刃剑

handled properly好好使用

积极：exert profound influence on

  facilitate/boost（effectiveness）促进

  is of great benefits to/be beneficial to

消极：detrimental effect有害影响

multiplying effect乘法效应

spoil破坏

重要性

of great significance /vital/count

…has become a burning issue/…is a matter of unappalled urgency

the irreplaceable role … plays in

… is the pyramidal cornerstone for

lay fundamental foundations for

intentionally or unintentionally ignore

tend to turn a blind eye to

怎么做

It is imperative for us=there are good reasons to=it is advisable to= it is high time that we

It may sound cliché but…goes a long way towards your goal.

（重视）attach importance to

pay due attention to

concentrate on/focus

put emphasis on

squander time/attention on…

place … at the top of priorities=put …high on agenda

address/cope with/deal with 处理

get acquainted with 熟悉

harness/utilize利用

apply…to practical use 应用

down-to-earth/feasible way 可行方式

It’s not an overnight affair to slove the problem, and long-process concerted efforts are in need.

（有关部门）

relevant authorities establish sound and efficient laws and regulations on …,

supervise effectively and punish law breakers severely

cultivate consciously

必用词句

降低

deteriorating

增加

accelerating

increasing

好的terrific

因果

定语：fundamental /primary/contributing

名词：factor/contributor/element/ingredient（文化）

(原因)account for /lead to/result in/be prerequisites for（结果）

（好的结果）be attributed to（原因）

（坏的结果）stem from（原因）

consequent

Consequencely/Hence/Therefore/Thereby /Accordingly，

转折：However,nevertheless,unfortunately,

并列：as well as

否定：instead of, rather than，barely/hardly，fail to

条理

To begin with/First and foremost,

Likewise/Furthermore/Moreover/In addition/Besides,

When it comes to/With regard to

Last but not least

许多

tons of/ dozens of/numerous/various/diversified

a flock of一群/a clutter of乱糟糟的一堆

举例

Numerous examples can be given, but this will suffice.

…is a case in point.

…is no exception.

This case effectively clarifies that

表观点

In my viewpoint

I cling to the idea that

结尾倒装

Only in this way can we

scarcely can …unless…

Hopefully through shared endeavors, we can

the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation中华民族伟大复兴

possess拥有

万能副词

simply、merely 仅仅

extremely、exceedingly、incredibly、stunningly、tremendously极其

apparently、obviously、evidently明显

entirely、completely、totally完全

absolutely、definitely、certainly、undeniably 毋庸置疑

particularly、especially尤其

Generally speaking,

Admittedly, ,to some extent

Ultimately,

主题词

责任

assume、undertake responsibility/duty

shun、shirk

知识

intellectual enquity 知识素养

build knowledge hierarchy 知识体系

创新

cutting-edge knowledge

inspire innovation

家庭

dote=spoil；doting love溺爱

boomerang kids 啃老族

filial piety 孝道

maltreat, maltreatment虐待desert

financially support

aged people=senior citizen=the old=the elderly 老人

aging society人口老龄化

respect the old and care for the young

学生

hunt for job=seek employment

pursue a degree

overseas=abroad

环保

（垃圾分类）

trash sorting

residents

waste-free city

assorted dustbin

kitchen/hazardous/recyclable/recoverable waste****/****garbage

文化融合

multicultural integration/blending

merge into/mix together

worldwide/all over the world/all countries

absorb quintessence of …civilization 精华

偶像崇拜

(崇拜)v.adore/admire/devote to

 n.worship/obsession/affection

adv. passionately、fanatically、unreasonably

star-struck girl

luminary/celebrity 杰出人物

glamour魅力

serve as beacons to guide us towards our ideals

imitate/emulate模仿

合作

teamwork=collaboration=cooperation

empathy同理心

put sb. in other’s shoes

impose … on others 强加于人

人际交流

mutual/emotional interaction/contact

正能量

1.自信

exude confidence 有自信

self-assured

underestimate/overestimate

insecurity

self-doubt

capability=ability=competence

挫折

encounter/confront

when adversity/unfavorable conditions strikes/when obstacles/grim outlook confront us, instead of being blinded bypessimism

undergo an “ugly duckling-swan” phase

shrink back from demanding tasks

struggle in 吃力

乐观悲观

乐观optimism optimistic

悲观pessimistic pessimistism

look for a silver lining 一线希望

break free of despair

remain gratified by what we have achieved

敦促，激励

inspire、spur、stimulate、motivate

incentive n.

inspirational

aspirant 心怀抱负的

无所畏惧

be undaunted & advance bravely along the path

keep forge ahead and embrace various challenges

giant/dwarf/coward

发挥/成功

bring the best out of=fully release potential

sparks of possibility may turn into flames of

fruitful /vibrant /fulfilling life

不成功 underperformance

spell failures/doom to decline or fail

surrender to…

be washed out in competition

努力

unrelenting/lasting/unappalled/sustained effort/endeavor不懈努力 /strive to do

hang on/adhere to/be consistent with/be persistent in

firmness of will

combatant spirits

All desired life goals can be achieved through diligence, persistence and willingness to learn continuously

overcome barriers/obstacles

明智决定

examine…from a comprehensive perspective, so as to make a prudent and sensible decision

make an optimal（最优）choice with a compass in mind

名言

Mark Twain: All you need in life is ignorance and confidence，and then success is sure.

As an old saying goes, misfortune might be a blessing in disguise.

小作文

开门见山写出目的

I’m writing to formally request/notify/seek your assistance in the hope that I may obtain an opportunity to

具体请求

I wonder if it is convenient for you if…

If you can manage to…it will be of great help to me

Will you please/ It is expected to adopt…

结尾感谢

Your favorable consideration of this matter will be greatly appreciated.

I would like to extend my greatest appreciation if you are so kind as to take my suggestions into seriousconsideration/account.

尽快回信/处理

Look forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience./Prompt attention will be highly appreciated.

… is a terrific way to solicit feedback

题材

告示

报名Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with their monitors before next Monday.

forthcoming

活动目的To improve students’abilities and enrich extracurricular activities

要求Give priority to social etiquette tremendous zest for work proficiency in…

补贴 pay for expenses on meals, accommodation and transportation

申请

apply for your recent advertised post of a …

apply for admission into your prestigious/esteemed institute

enclosed with my resume

咨询

(answer) inquiry regarding/with regard to…

辞职

I’m writing to formally give notice of/notify my resignation from my job/post/position due to personal reasons

resign from=vacate

do my utmost to assist in the hand-over process and complete existing projects

道歉

express my sincere apology

感谢

extend heartful gratitude/appreciation for assistance/dedication to/render sb. convenience

be beyond words

建议

propose constructive /practical/feasible proposal 建设性的/可行的意见

I hereby suggest

邀请

We cordially invite you to attend…/You are cordially invited to 诚挚邀请

We will be greatly honored if you could be present.

大作文