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PS：从0开始，利用wsl+vscode+gdb实现linux应用层软件的开发调试 - 简书 (jianshu.com)
PS：不想用Android Studio，教你如何用vscode搭建原生app开发环境 - 简书 (jianshu.com)
一、 在Windows上可以通过如下的形式把相应的命令集成到vscode
"version": "2.0.0",
"tasks": [
{
"label": "rebuild_mouse",
"type": "shell",
// "command": "D:\\Keil_v5\\UV4\\UV4.exe -r e:\\item\\221223-Realtek2k\\2022_12_15trimouse_dongle_sdk_v1.0.1.2\\board\\evb\\trimode_mouse\\mdk\\trimode_mouse.uvprojx -j0 -t trimode_mouse -o e:\\item\\221223-Realtek2k\\2022_12_15trimouse_dongle_sdk_v1.0.1.2\\board\\evb\\trimode_mouse\\mdk\\.vscode\\uv4.log; cat e:\\item\\221223-Realtek2k\\2022_12_15trimouse_dongle_sdk_v1.0.1.2\\board\\evb\\trimode_mouse\\mdk\\.vscode\\uv4.log",
"command": "UV4 -r trimode_mouse.uvprojx -j0 -t trimode_mouse -o .vscode\\uv4.log | Out-Null; cat .vscode\\uv4.log",
"options": {
"shell": {"executable": "PowerShell"},
"cwd": "e:\\item\\221223-Realtek2k\\2022_12_15trimouse_dongle_sdk_v1.0.1.2\\board\\evb\\trimode_mouse\\mdk",
},
"presentation": {
"reveal": "always",
"echo": true,
"clear": true,
"panel": "shared"
},
"problemMatcher": []
},
{
"label": "build_mouse",
"type": "shell",
// "command": "D:\\Keil_v5\\UV4\\UV4.exe -b e:\\item\\221223-Realtek2k\\2022_12_15trimouse_dongle_sdk_v1.0.1.2\\board\\evb\\trimode_mouse\\mdk\\trimode_mouse.uvprojx -j0 -t trimode_mouse -o e:\\item\\221223-Realtek2k\\2022_12_15trimouse_dongle_sdk_v1.0.1.2\\board\\evb\\trimode_mouse\\mdk\\.vscode\\uv4.log; cat e:\\item\\221223-Realtek2k\\2022_12_15trimouse_dongle_sdk_v1.0.1.2\\board\\evb\\trimode_mouse\\mdk\\.vscode\\uv4.log",
"command": "UV4 -b trimode_mouse.uvprojx -j0 -t trimode_mouse -o .vscode\\uv4.log | Out-Null; cat .vscode\\uv4.log",
"options": {
"shell": {"executable": "PowerShell"},
"cwd": "e:\\item\\221223-Realtek2k\\2022_12_15trimouse_dongle_sdk_v1.0.1.2\\board\\evb\\trimode_mouse\\mdk",
},
"presentation": {
"reveal": "always",
"echo": true,
"clear": true,
"panel": "shared"
},
"problemMatcher": []
},
]
二、 在linux（使用ssh后，可以直接windows设置）上可以通过如下的形式把相应的命令集成到vscode
"version": "2.0.0",
"tasks": [
{
"label": "km4_make",
"type": "shell",
"command": "make 2>&1 | tee ./asdk/image/build.log ",
"options": {
"cwd": "/home/iton/hms/realtek/sdk-RTL872XEA_v10.1a_beta/project/realtek_amebaLite_va0_example/GCC-RELEASE/project_km4"
},
"presentation": {
"reveal": "always",
"echo": true,
"clear": true,
"panel": "shared"
},
"problemMatcher": []
},
{
"label": "km4_make_mp",
"type": "shell",
"command": "make mp 2>&1 | tee ./asdk/image/build.log ",
"options": {
"cwd": "/home/iton/hms/realtek/sdk-RTL872XEA_v10.1a_beta/project/realtek_amebaLite_va0_example/GCC-RELEASE/project_km4"
},
"presentation": {
"reveal": "always",
"echo": true,
"clear": true,
"panel": "shared"
},
"problemMatcher": []
},
三、 task.json对应的配置说明
具体请参考VSCode中Task的使用_ljc204822324的博客-CSDN博客_vscode 执行task
四、 通过keybindings.json配置相应task对应的快捷键，其实就配置一个F7就可以了
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{
"key": "F7", // ctrl+right alt+right配置快捷键
"command": "workbench.action.tasks.runTask", // runtask
// "args": "build_mouse" // task的名称，对应定义的label，不定义更换，可以弹框选择对应的task
},
{
"key": "F8",
"command": "workbench.action.tasks.runTask",
"args": "rebuild_mouse"
}
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五、 使用socat使主机和虚拟机之间进行命令行通讯（网络安全需要另外处理）
win可以使用开源仓库下的socat，honuonhval/socat-win10: Compiled socat for Windows 10 included instruction for reproducibility (github.com)
-
把win的socat加入到对应的路径的系统的环境变量path中
在win下，写下如下setsocat.bat文件，作用是把win主机作为一个可供远程连接的shell终端，这样当linux客户端连接的时候，可以直接使用命令行操作（注意网络安全）
@echo off
:start
socat TCP-LISTEN:12345,forever,reuseaddr EXEC:sh,pty,stderr
goto start
pause
- 在终端执行setsocat.bat脚本，建议不要放到后台，需要使用的时候才开启，比较socat没有自动处理网络安全问题
- linux可以使用git仓库，Releases · 3ndG4me/socat (github.com)，同win把对应的路径加入到linux的环境变量中
- 在linux终端，执行测试命令(主机ip为)，
echo "git -v" | socat - tcp:192.168.78.1:12345，这里建议使用虚拟网卡的地址，这样网络安全直接限制虚拟网卡的网段就好。这里的git -v可以随意设置，只是通过这个可以明确的看到时linux访问win的提示，如下图
- 有了上面的功能，就可以在vscode的task里面加入linux调用win，或者win调用linux的指令了
六、 通过jlink gdb方式添加gdb调试方法
- 开启gdbserver，不同芯片有所不同，大概如下
"D:\Program Files (x86)\SEGGER\JLink\JLinkGDBServerCL.exe" -device RISC-V -if SWD -speed 1000 -JLinkScriptFile "E:\item\202030129-haisi\sdk\jlink\ConnectCore1.JLinkScript"
- 配置lunch.json文件
{
// 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性。
// 悬停以查看现有属性的描述。
// 欲了解更多信息，请访问: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
{
"name": "gdb app",
"type": "cppdbg",
"request": "launch",
"program": "E:\\item\\202030129-haisi\\sdk\\sdk\\output\\bs25\\application_core\\standard-bs25-app-fpga\\application.elf",
"args": [],
"stopAtEntry": false,
"cwd": "${fileDirname}",
"environment": [],
"externalConsole": false,
"MIMode": "gdb",
"miDebuggerPath": "E:\\item\\202030129-haisi\\sdk\\sdk\\tools\\bin\\compiler\\linx\\linx_131\\hcc_riscv32_musl_1.2.0.B050\\hcc_riscv32_musl_win\\bin\\riscv32-linux-musl-gdb.exe",
"miDebuggerServerAddress": "localhost:2331",
"setupCommands": [
{
"description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
"text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
"ignoreFailures": true
},
{
"description": "将反汇编风格设置为 Intel",
"text": "-gdb-set disassembly-flavor intel",
"ignoreFailures": true
}
]
},
]
}
{
// See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558
// for the documentation about the tasks.json format
"version": "2.0.0",
"tasks": [
{
"label": "gdb server",
"type": "shell",
"command": "cmd mcu_gdb.bat",
"options": {
"shell": {"executable": "PowerShell"},
"cwd": "E:\\item\\202030129-haisi\\sdk\\jlink",
},
"presentation": {
"reveal": "always",
"echo": true,
"clear": true,
"panel": "shared"
},
"problemMatcher": []
},
{
"label": "build app",
"type": "shell",
"command": "python ./build.py standard-bs25-app-fpga -j8 ; python tools/pkg/bs25_packet.py",
"options": {
"shell": {"executable": "PowerShell"},
"cwd": "E:\\item\\202030129-haisi\\sdk\\sdk",
},
"presentation": {
"reveal": "always",
"echo": true,
"clear": true,
"panel": "shared"
},
"problemMatcher": []
},
{
"label": "rebuild app",
"type": "shell",
"command": "python ./build.py standard-bs25-app-fpga -c -j8 ; python tools/pkg/bs25_packet.py",
"options": {
"shell": {"executable": "PowerShell"},
"cwd": "E:\\item\\202030129-haisi\\sdk\\sdk",
},
"presentation": {
"reveal": "always",
"echo": true,
"clear": true,
"panel": "shared"
},
"problemMatcher": []
},
]
}
{
// 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性。
// 悬停以查看现有属性的描述。
// 欲了解更多信息，请访问: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
{
"name": "gdb app",
"type": "cppdbg",
"request": "launch",
"program": "E:\\item\\202030129-haisi\\sdk\\sdk\\output\\bs25\\application_core\\standard-bs25-app-fpga\\application.elf",
"args": [],
"stopAtEntry": false,
"cwd": "${fileDirname}",
"environment": [],
"externalConsole": false,
"MIMode": "gdb",
"miDebuggerPath": "E:\\item\\202030129-haisi\\sdk\\sdk\\tools\\bin\\compiler\\linx\\linx_131\\hcc_riscv32_musl_1.2.0.B050\\hcc_riscv32_musl_win\\bin\\riscv32-linux-musl-gdb.exe",
"miDebuggerServerAddress": "localhost:2331",
"setupCommands": [
{
"description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
"text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
"ignoreFailures": true
},
{
"description": "将反汇编风格设置为 Intel",
"text": "-gdb-set disassembly-flavor intel",
"ignoreFailures": true
}
]
},
]
}
