高考英语常考熟词生义(D)

1.dash /dæʃ/

[熟义](1)v.疾奔

[生义](2)n.少许

[Eg] The flower adds a dash of colour to the room.

2.dawn /dɔːn/

[熟义](1)v.破晓,天亮

[生义](2)n.拂晓

[Eg] at dawn

[生义](3)v.开始明白

[Eg] The truth began to dawn on him.

3.deal /diːl/

[熟义](1)v.解决

[生义](2)n.交易

[Eg] I got a good deal on the car.

[生义](3)v.涉及

[Eg] Her poems often deal with the subject of death.

4.dear /dɪə/

[熟义](1)adj.亲爱的

[生义](2)adj.昂贵的

[Eg] Everything’s so dear now, isn’t it?

5.defend /dɪ ̍ fend/

[熟义](1)v.守卫,保卫,防卫

[生义](2)v.卫冕

[Eg] He is defending champion.

[生义](3)v.辩解

[Eg] How can you defend such behaviour?

6.delicate / ̍ delɪkət/

[熟义](1)adj.精细的

[生义](2)adj.易碎的

[Eg] a delicate vase

[生义](3)adj.纤细的

[Eg] his delicate hands

7.deliver /dI ̍ lɪvə/

[熟义](1)v.递送

[生义](2)v.接生

[Eg] deliver a baby

[生义](3)v.发表演讲

[Eg] The president delivered the opening speech.

8.deposit /dɪ ̍ pɒzIt/

[熟义](1)v.把钱等存入银行

[生义](2)v.放下;放置

[Eg] He deposited the book on the desk.

9.desert

[熟义](1)n./ ̍ dezət/ 沙漠

[生义](2)v./dɪ ̍ zɜːt/ 抛弃

[Eg] He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.

10.desperate / ̍ despərɪt/

[熟义](1)adj.绝望的

[生义](2)adj.不顾一切的

[Eg] The prisoners grew increasingly desperate.

[生义](3)adj.极想的

[Eg] Ben is desperate to get the job.

11.develop /dɪ ̍ veləp/

[熟义](1)v.发展;开发;研制

[生义](2)v.冲印

[Eg] Did you have the films developed?

12.devotion /dɪ ̍ vəʊʃn/

[熟义](1)n.奉献

[生义](2)n.深爱,挚爱

[Eg] She has always shown her devotion to her children.

13.diet / ̍ daɪət/

[熟义](1)n.日常饮食

[生义](2)v.节食

[Eg] She is dieting because she wants to lose weight.

14.digest

[熟义](1)v./daɪ ̍ dʒest/ 消化

[生义](2)n./ ̍ daɪdʒest/ 文摘

[Eg] a monthly news digest

[生义](3)v./daɪ ̍ dʒest/ 理解,领悟

[Eg] I struggled to digest the news.

15.directly /dɪ ̍ rektli/

[熟义](1)adv.直接地,坦率地

[生义](2)adv.立即,马上(= immediately)

[生义](3)conj.一……就……

[Eg] I went home directly I had finished work.

16.domestic /də ̍ mestɪk/

[熟义](1)adj.本国的,国内的;家庭的

[生义](2)adj.驯养的,家养的

[Eg] domestic birds

17.draw /drɔː/

[熟义](1)v.画画

[生义](2)v.拉,拖

[Eg] draw the curtain

[生义](3)v.吸引,引起

[Eg] Street accidents always draw crowds.

18.dream /driːm/

[熟义](1)v.做梦

[生义](2)n.梦

[生义](3)n.梦想

[Eg] Her dream is to make a movie.

19.dress /dres/

[熟义](1)v.给……穿衣

[生义](2)n.连衣裙

[Eg] a wedding dress

[生义](3)v.包扎

[Eg] The nurse will dress that cut for you.

20.drive /draɪv/

[熟义](1)v.驾车

[生义](2)v.迫使

[Eg] drive me mad

[生义](3)n.干劲

[Eg] John will be best remembered for his drive and enthusiasm.

21.drop /drɒp/

[熟义](1)v.使落下;掉下;滴落

[生义](2)v.降低;减少;剔除

[Eg] His voice dropped to a whisper.

22.due /djuː/

[熟义](1)adj.由于

[生义](2)adj.预定;预期;预计

[Eg] Rose is due to start school in January.

23.dull /dʌl/

[熟义](1)adj.愚笨的

[生义](2)adj.无聊的(= boring)

[Eg] a dull life

[生义](3)adj.昏暗的(= not bright)

[Eg] a dull sky

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