问题一：如何表达在某方面有麻烦？
-have trouble with sth.
问题二：如何表达没有效果？
-have no effect.
单词：
1. rare adj. 罕见的
-rare animal
-The white tiger is rare.
-To my surprise, I saw a rare white tiger yesterday in the field.
2. ancient adj. 古代的
-Rome has a lot of ancient buildings.
-Instead of visiting the modern buildings in Rome, they went to see the ancient ones.
-This ancient building must have been built thousands of years ago.
3. myth n. 神话、传说
-When I was still a child, my father told me stories about ancient myth.
-You always pretend that you know every ancient myth.
4. trouble n. 麻烦、困难
-have trouble with sth. 在某方面有麻烦
-When I was still in school, I always had trouble with math.
-I have trouble with my parents.
-have trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难
5. effect n. 效果
-have no effect 没有后果
-This doesn't have any effect.
6. Medusa Gorgon n. 美杜莎
-Many children want to listen some stories about Medusa.
问题三：定语从句？
-n. + 定语从句
-一句汉语变成两句英文
-确定被修饰词
-确定who/which/that/whom
-确定是否可以省略（替代宾语）
-who/whom/which/that替代被修饰词，并提句首
-定语从句紧跟被修饰词
-替代主语用who/that/which
-替代宾语用whom/that/who
ex:
1.住在隔壁的男人是一个医生。
S1: The man is a doctor.
S2: The man lives next door.
-The man who lives next door is a doctor.
2.我们认识许多住在伦敦的人。
S1: We know a lot of people.
S2: They live in London.
-We know a lot of people who live in London.
3.发生故障的那个机器已经被修理好了。
S1: The machine has been repaired.
S2: The machine broke down.
-The machine which broke down has been repaired.
- 我想见的那个女人去度假了。
S1: I wanted to see that woman.
S2: The woman was away on holiday.
-The woman (who) I wanted to see was away on holiday.
问题四：whose引导的定从？
-whose-谁的
ex:
S1: We saw some people.
S2: Their car had broken down.
-We saw some people whose car had broken down.
S3: I met a man.
S4: His wife is an English teacher.
-I met a man whose wife is an English teacher.
S4: I met somebody.
S5: His parents work in a bank.
-I met somebody whose parents work in a bank.
S6: I met somebody.
S7: Her mother writes stories.
-I met somebody whose mother writes stories.
问题五：回顾have + done?
-持续
Repetition drill:
Did you see Tim in January?
-Yes, I did, but I haven't seen him since January.Did he win a prize last year?
-Yes, he did, but he hasn't won a prize since last year.Did you stay with him in 1992?
-Yes, I did, but I haven't stayed with him since 1992.Did you see him at Christmas?
-Yes, I did, but I haven't seen him since Christmas.Did you receive a letter from him in November?
-Yes, I did, but I haven't received a letter from him since November.Did you meet him in 1995?
-Yes, I did, but I haven't met him since 1995.Did she telephone him this morning?
-Yes, she did, but she hasn't telephoned him since this morning.Did she write to him on December 11th?
-Yes, she did, but she hasn't write to him since December.Did he have a meal at one o'clock?
-Yes, he did, but he hasn't had a meal since one o'clock.Did you hear from him last month?
-Yes, I did, but I haven't heard from him since last month.
Pattern drill:
ugly man-seen
S1: He's an ugly man, isn't he?
S2: Yes, he's one of the ugliest men I've ever seen.pretty girl-met/ dull book -read
S1: She's a pretty girl, isn't she?
S2: Yes, she's one of the prettiest girls I've ever met.bad photo-taken/ nice boy-known
S1: It's a bad photo, isn't it?
S2: Yes, it's one of the worst photos I've ever taken.smart coat-worn/ nice prize-won
S1: It's a nice prize, isn't it?
S2: Yes, it's one of the nicest prizes I've ever won.fast car-driven/ good meal-had
S1: It's a fast car, isn't it?
S2: Yes, it's one of the fastest casr I've ever driven.an ugly man-seen
S1: What an ugly man!
S2: Yes, I've never ever seen such an ugly man before!a silly story-read/ a good film-seen
S1: What a silly story!
S2: Yes, I've never ever read such a silly story before!a high note-sung/ noisy people-met
S1: What a high note!
S2: Yes, I've never ever sung such a high note before!a bad meal- eaten/ bad luck-had
S1: What a bad meal!
S2: Yes, I've never ever eaten such a bad meal before!fresh milk-drunk/ lovely music-heard
S1: What a fresh milk!
S2: I've never ever drunk such fresh milk before!known him-since childhood
S1: How long have you known him?
S2: I've known him since childhood.owned a car/ bicycle-for six months
S1: How long have you owned a car?
S2: I've owned a car for six months.worked here/ at the library-for a week
S1: How long have you worked here?
S2: I've worked here for a week.studied the violin/ piano-for two years
S1: How long have you studied the violin?
S2: I've studied the violin for two years.been a doctor/ teacher- since 1989
S1: How long have you been a doctor?
S2: I've been a doctor since 1989.seen that film
S1: How many times have you seen that film?
S2: I've seen it three times so far.given that speech/ had that dream
S1: How many times have you given that speech?
S2: I've given it three times so far.written to diary/ broken your leg
S1: How many times have you written to diary?
S2: I've written it three times so far.worn that dress/ met my boss
S1: How many times have you worn that dress?
S2: I've worn it three times so far.taken the exams/ flown that plane
S1: How many times have you taken the exams?
S2: I've taken it three times so far.
课文：
Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths. He has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners. When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once. Jasper has put up 'No Parking' sings outside his gate, but these have not had any effect. Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen. I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgan. Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone. But none of them has been turned to stone yet!
Comprehension:
1. Are there many people who believe in ancient myths?
-No, there aren't.
2. Does Jasper White believe them?
-Yes, he does.
3. What has he just bought?
-A new house.
4. Where is it?
-In the city.
5. Since when has he had trouble with cars and their owners?
-Since he moved in.
6. What does he always find when he comes home in the evenings?
-Someone has parked a car outside his gate.
7. Is this why he's never been able to get his car into his garage?
-Yes, it is.
8. What has he put up outside his gate?
-No parking signs.
9. Have they had any effect or not?
-No, they haven't.
10. Where has he put a stone head?
-Over the gate.
11. What's it like?
-Very ugly.
Asking questions:
1. Ask me if Jasper White believes in ancient myths.
-Does Jasper White believe in ancient myths?
-What kind of myths does Jasper White believe in?
-Who believes in ancient myths?
2. He's just bought a new house.(what)
-What has he just bought?
3. It's in the city.(where)(what)
-Where is it?
-What is in the city?
4. He's had trouble since he moved in.(what) (what kind) (why)
-What has he had since he moved n?
-What kind of trouble has he had since he moved in?
-Why has he had trouble since he moved in?
5. He's had trouble with cars and their owners.(who)
-Who has had trouble with cars and their owners.
6. They park outside his gate.(where)
-Where do they park?
7. This happens every night.(how often)
-How often does this happen?
8. He's put up 'No Parking' signs.(what)
-What has he put up?
9. They're outside his gate.(where)
-Where are they?
10. He's put an ugly stone head over the gate.(what kind)(where)(why)
-What kind of stone has he put head over the gate?
-Why has he put an ugly stone head over the gate?
11. I asked him what it was.(what)
-What did you ask him?
Tell the story:
1. Jasper-rare people-myths
-Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths.
2. just bought-house-city-ever-since-trouble-cars and their owners
-He has just bought a new house in city, and he has had trouble with cars and their owners.
**3. home-night-someone-car-gate((
-When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate.
4. not able-own car-garage
-He hasn't been able to get his own car into his garage.
5. 'No Parking'-gate-no effect
-He has put up 'No Parking' signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect.
6. put-stone head-gate
-He put an ugly stone head over his gate.
7. asked him-told me-Medusa
-I asked him what it was, he told me it's Medusa.
8. hopes-car owners-to stone
-He hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stones.
9. none-stone-yet
-But none of them has been turned to stone yet.
Summary writing:
Jasper White believes in ancient myths. He has just bought a new house in the city, and he has moved in. Recently he returned home at night, he always finds that a car has parked outside his gate, so he couldn't get his own car into his garage. He put up 'No Parking' signs, but these have not had any effect. Then he put an ugly stone head over his gate. It's the head of Medusa, the Gorgon. He wants her to turn the cars and their owners to stones, but none of them has turned to stone yet!
